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The Relation of Science and Religion.pdf - Online Christian Library

The Relation of Science and Religion.pdf - Online Christian Library

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MAN'S PLACE IN THE WORLD. 247tinction between what we may describe asmuscular action, <strong>and</strong> what we would morenaturally denominate personal conduct. Thiscontrast will serve throughout, as we proceedto estimate the explanations which sciencehas reached in dealing with the characteristics<strong>of</strong> human life.<strong>The</strong> proved superiority <strong>of</strong> brain <strong>and</strong> nervein man affords an adequate explanation <strong>of</strong>his generally recognized superiority in thevariety <strong>of</strong> the forms <strong>of</strong> his muscular activity.In mere muscular power man can not competewith the more powerful animals. Hispractical superiority is seen in manipulation<strong>and</strong> the vastly greater variety <strong>of</strong> occupationsto which he can turn; <strong>and</strong> i11 the greater wisdomhe has for self-government. Leavingmeanwhile out <strong>of</strong> account comparative intelligence,we have only to consider the superioruse man has <strong>of</strong> the general sensibilities<strong>of</strong> the body, <strong>and</strong> <strong>of</strong> the special senses <strong>of</strong> touch<strong>and</strong> sight; the greater variety <strong>of</strong> the joints<strong>and</strong> muscles in his body; the more complicatedarrangements <strong>of</strong> his nerve system; <strong>and</strong>the relation <strong>of</strong> all these in a single economy,in order to perceive a distinct phase <strong>of</strong> thesuperiority <strong>of</strong> man, sufficiently accounted for

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