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The Relation of Science and Religion.pdf - Online Christian Library

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HIGHER ORGANISMS. 205measure <strong>of</strong> success with which it explains ourown nature. That man st<strong>and</strong>s highest in thescale <strong>of</strong> organism belonging to this world admits<strong>of</strong> no doubt, therefore the explanation<strong>of</strong> human nature may be regarded as the supremeeffort <strong>of</strong> science. Around this subject,however, serious differences have arisenamong scientific men, but these differences donot concern the very simple question whetherall that belongs to nature comes within therange <strong>of</strong> the science <strong>of</strong> nature. This is grantedby all, whether there be a preference forincluding all such inquiry under the singlename <strong>of</strong> science, or for distinguishing betweenphysical science <strong>and</strong> mental philosophy. Thisis simply a matter <strong>of</strong> defining terms, <strong>and</strong> tracingthe boundaries <strong>of</strong> recognized departments<strong>of</strong> inquiry. But whether a continued study<strong>of</strong> organism will conduct us to an adequateunderst<strong>and</strong>ing <strong>of</strong> human nature, must be amatter <strong>of</strong> observation <strong>and</strong> inference. If itdo, science has completed its work. If it donot, there remains a still higher question, howshall tve account for features <strong>of</strong> life for whichorganism affords no scientific explanation ?<strong>The</strong> whole field is certainly free to science,<strong>and</strong> the whole task which this immense field

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