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The Relation of Science and Religion.pdf - Online Christian Library

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186 SCIENCE AND RELIGION.But it is clearly impossible to stop here inour inferences. <strong>The</strong>re is interdependence <strong>of</strong>lower <strong>and</strong> higher organisms, to which a distinctplace needs to be assigned in our theory<strong>of</strong> the universe. Even if it be granted, as itreadily will be by those who have studied theresults <strong>of</strong> recent research, that there is a vastbody <strong>of</strong> evidence to prove that there is development<strong>of</strong> species by adaptation <strong>and</strong> selection,it is equally evident that this is not theonly law affecting the existence <strong>of</strong> differentorders <strong>of</strong> organized beings. Just as clear asit is that pollen <strong>and</strong> seed are both required toprovide for the continuance <strong>of</strong> plant life, soclear is it that plants are needed to supportinsects, <strong>and</strong> insects to propagate plants. Proceedingon the same lines <strong>of</strong> reasoning ashave been already employed, we must inqiiirehow this ii~terdepelidence is to be accountedfor under natural law ? <strong>The</strong> struggle for existenceis clearly performing an importantpart in the development <strong>of</strong> plants, <strong>and</strong> also<strong>of</strong> animals; <strong>and</strong> so long as we regard thesetwo orders singly, it seems obvious howchanges in structure may be accounted for;but observations have become so interlaced,that a new problem has been raised in con-

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