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Background on Appropriate Precision Farming for Enhancing the ...

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MESSAGE FROM Mr. Bing Zhao, Chief of <strong>the</strong> United Nati<strong>on</strong>s Centre <strong>for</strong> SustainableAgricultural Mechanizati<strong>on</strong> (UNCSAM)Rice is <strong>the</strong> major crop <strong>for</strong> milli<strong>on</strong>s living in <strong>the</strong> Asia-Pacific, and 90 per cent of <strong>the</strong> world'soutput of rice is produced and c<strong>on</strong>sumed within Asia. Milli<strong>on</strong>s grow <strong>the</strong>ir own rice and aredependent <strong>on</strong> sales of surplus rice to provide <strong>the</strong>m with cash to purchase o<strong>the</strong>r necessities.Although most Asian rice farms are small holders, <strong>the</strong>y employ intensive labor practices inplace of mechanizati<strong>on</strong>. With limited land, huge populati<strong>on</strong> and food insecurity exacerbated by<strong>the</strong> lingering effects of <strong>the</strong> global financial crisis and climate change, a viable opti<strong>on</strong> to createfood surpluses is by increasing land productivity via <strong>the</strong> introducti<strong>on</strong> of efficient and adaptableprecisi<strong>on</strong> farming technology <strong>for</strong> rice producti<strong>on</strong> farming systems in <strong>the</strong> regi<strong>on</strong>.UNCSAM is very grateful <strong>for</strong> <strong>the</strong> technical support from <strong>the</strong> Malaysian Agricultural Researchand Development Institute (MARDI) in working vigorously <strong>on</strong> bringing this key workshop to asuccessful fruiti<strong>on</strong>. A special thanks to <strong>the</strong> researchers of <strong>the</strong> Mechanizati<strong>on</strong> and Automati<strong>on</strong>Research Center of MARDI, <strong>for</strong> graciously sharing <strong>the</strong>ir research findings at this workshop,aimed at improving <strong>the</strong> efficiency of rice producti<strong>on</strong> in <strong>the</strong> regi<strong>on</strong>.Through substantive and close collaborati<strong>on</strong> with key country focal points such as MARDI,UNCSAM is privileged to work with its members <strong>on</strong> sharing and promoting sustainableagricultural technologies that can enable Asia-Pacific countries to realize <strong>the</strong> dual goals ofintensifying agricultural producti<strong>on</strong> and achieving envir<strong>on</strong>mental sustainability.3

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