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Characteristics of Households - Childinfo.org

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Adequate complementary feeding <strong>of</strong> children from sixmonths to two years <strong>of</strong> age is particularly important f<strong>org</strong>rowth and development and the prevention <strong>of</strong> under-nutrition. Continued breastfeeding beyond six monthsshould be accompanied by consumption <strong>of</strong> nutritionallyadequate, safe, and appropriate complementary foodsthat help to meet nutritional requirements when breast-milk alone is no longer sufficient. For breastfed children,this requires two or more meals <strong>of</strong> solid, semi-solidor s<strong>of</strong>t foods, if they are six to eight months old; andthree or more meals if they are 9–23 months <strong>of</strong> age. Forchildren 6–23 months and older who are not breastfed,four or more meals <strong>of</strong> solid, semi-solid or s<strong>of</strong>t foods ormilk feeds are needed.Table NU.6: Introduction <strong>of</strong> solid, semi-solid or s<strong>of</strong>t foods, Serbia, 2010Percentage <strong>of</strong> infants age 6–8 months who received solid, semi-solid or s<strong>of</strong>t foods during the previous dayCurrently breastfeeding Currently not breastfeeding AllPercentreceiving solid,semi-solid ors<strong>of</strong>t foodsNumber <strong>of</strong>children age6–8 monthsPercentreceiving solid,semi-solid ors<strong>of</strong>t foodsNumber <strong>of</strong>children age6–8 monthsPercentreceiving solid,semi-solid ors<strong>of</strong>t foods 1Number <strong>of</strong>children age6–8 monthsSexMale (91.4) 42 (92.9) 31 92.1 73Female (65.4) 34 (85.2) 49 77.1 82AreaUrban (89.1) 37 (86.4) 41 87.7 78Rural (71.2) 39 (90.1) 39 80.6 78Total 79.8 76 88.2 80 84.1 1561MICS indicator 2.12( ) Figures that are based on 25–49 unweighted casesOverall, 84 percent <strong>of</strong> infants aged 6–8 months receivedsolid, semi-solid, or s<strong>of</strong>t foods (Table NU.6). Amongcurrently breastfeeding infants this proportion is 80percent while it is 94 percent among infants currentlynot breastfeeding.Table NU.7 presents the proportion <strong>of</strong> children aged6–23 months who received semi-solid or s<strong>of</strong>t foodsthe minimum number <strong>of</strong> times or more during theprevious day, according to breastfeeding status (seethe note in Table NU.7 for a definition <strong>of</strong> minimumnumber <strong>of</strong> times for different age groups). Overall, themajority <strong>of</strong> children aged 6–23 months (84 percent)were receiving solid, semi-solid and s<strong>of</strong>t foods theminimum number <strong>of</strong> times. Some 88 percent <strong>of</strong>children in Southern and Eastern Serbia receiveminimum meal frequency compared with 78 percent<strong>of</strong> children from Belgrade.MONITORING THE SITUATION OF CHILDREN AND WOMEN 61

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