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Characteristics of Households - Childinfo.org

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One indicator which is both an MDG and UNGASSindicator is the percentage <strong>of</strong> young women who havecomprehensive and correct knowledge <strong>of</strong> HIV preventionand transmission. In Serbia’s MICS all interviewees(women and men) who had heard <strong>of</strong> AIDS were askedwhether they knew <strong>of</strong> the two main ways <strong>of</strong> HIVtransmission — having only one faithful uninfectedpartner and using a condom every time. The resultsare presented in Table HA.1. In Serbia, nearly all <strong>of</strong> theinterviewed women (99 percent) had heard <strong>of</strong> AIDS.However, the percentage <strong>of</strong> women who knew <strong>of</strong> twoways <strong>of</strong> preventing HIV transmission was 84 percent.Overall, 88 percent <strong>of</strong> women knew <strong>of</strong> having one faithfuluninfected sex partner and 91 percent knew about usinga condom every time, as two ways <strong>of</strong> preventing HIVtransmission. The level <strong>of</strong> knowledge was higher inurban than in rural areas, and among women with highereducation living in households within richer quintiles.Percentage <strong>of</strong>women whoknow bothwaysPercentage whoknow that ahealthy lookingperson can havethe AIDS virusMosquitobitesPercentage who know that HIVcannot be transmitted by:SupernaturalmeansSharing foodwith someonewith AIDSPercentage who reject the twomost common misconceptionsand know that a healthylooking person can have theAIDS virusPercentage withcomprehensiveknowledge 1Number<strong>of</strong> women88.0 88.9 82.0 97.4 83.8 68.8 65.7 114284.1 82.3 69.2 94.3 67.8 50.8 47.5 137678.3 80.7 71.1 89.8 71.8 52.2 46.0 151787.0 70.0 79.5 93.4 79.3 56.1 54.5 135188.3 85.5 79.7 96.2 81.0 64.2 60.3 315577.9 72.6 68.5 89.5 67.0 45.2 41.9 223084.0 81.7 77.1 94.5 76.3 58.1 54.1 136487.5 84.6 80.5 95.1 77.7 62.6 59.0 84685.3 82.8 78.4 94.7 76.8 59.8 56.0 221085.8 82.2 74.7 94.3 77.0 58.1 55.0 156680.4 74.5 70.7 90.9 71.3 49.9 45.8 160982.2 77.3 72.1 92.0 71.9 51.9 48.4 373088.1 86.5 81.7 96.8 82.8 66.4 62.3 165560.3 50.1 50.8 77.7 44.7 23.0 21.1 70485.4 80.9 73.6 94.9 75.6 53.7 49.6 306793.1 93.3 89.5 99.0 89.3 77.3 73.5 158762.4 59.2 52.8 81.1 50.8 27.8 25.2 75082.6 77.5 70.2 91.2 68.8 49.7 45.6 106685.1 80.1 75.1 94.3 75.9 54.6 51.0 108089.8 82.6 81.8 96.6 81.2 63.1 59.6 121791.5 92.5 85.6 98.8 88.6 73.8 69.6 127384.0 80.2 75.0 93.4 75.2 56.4 52.7 5385MONITORING THE SITUATION OF CHILDREN AND WOMEN 191

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