Characteristics of Households - Childinfo.org

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TopicMICS4IndicatorNumberMDGIndicatorNumberIndicatorSerbiaValueRomasettlementsSexual behaviour 9.10 Young women and men who have never had sexWomen age 15–24 47.5 83.0 percentMen age 15–24 32.4 54.7 percent9.11 Sex before age 15 among young women and menWomen age 15–24 1.7 14.4 percentMen age 15–24 4.2 13.3 percent9.12 Age-mixing among sexual partnersWomen age 15–24 4.3 5.8 percentMen age 15–24 0.3 0.6 percent9.13 Sex with multiple partnersWomen age 15–49 1.7 2.1 percent9.14 Condom use during sex with multiple partnersWomen age 15–49 57.1 26.2 percent9.15 Sex with non-regular partnersWomen age 15–24 41.2 8.9 percentMen age 15–24 60.7 32.3 percent9.16 6.2 Condom use with non-regular partnersWomen age 15–24 77.1 37.0 percentMen age 15–24 80.0 51.2 percentACCESS TO MASS MEDIA AND USE OF INFORMATION/COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGYMass media,MT.1Exposure to mass mediacomputers andinternetWomen age 15–49 57.6 19.0 percentMT.2Use of computer among youngWomen age 15–24 91.4 39.1 percentMen age 15–24 92.6 63.1 percentMT.3Use of internet among youngWomen age 15–24 85.0 25.2 percentMen age 15–24 86.2 52.4 percentSUBJECTIVE WELL-BEINGLife satisfaction SW.1 Life satisfaction among youngWomen age 15–24 66.8 58.7 percentMen age 15–24 68.2 53.1 percentSW.2Happiness among youngWomen age 15–24 93.3 87.3 percentMen age 15–24 92.3 86.7 percentSW.3Perception of a better life among youngWomen age 15–24 43.2 26.2 percentMen age 15–24 36.2 25.5 percent16MULTIPLE INDICATOR CLUSTER SURVEY 2010
EXECUTIVE SUMMARYThe Multiple Indicator Cluster Survey in Serbia is anationally representative sample survey of households,women, young men and children. In addition to carryingout MICS4 on a nationally representative sample, asurvey was also carried out on a separate sample of Romasettlements in Serbia.The Multiple Indicator Cluster Survey (MICS4) wascarried out in 2010 by the Statistical Office of the Republicof Serbia with financial and technical support from theUnited Nations Children’s Fund (UNICEF). The resultspertain to November–December 2010, when the fieldworkwas conducted.Survey findings from both samples are presented jointlyin this report.Child mortality•The infant mortality rate among children livingin Roma settlements is estimated at 14 per thousandlive births, while the probability of dying under theage of 5 is around 15 per thousand live births (almostdouble the national average).Nutritional status•16 percent of children under the age of five areoverweight•The prevalence of child malnourishment (moderateand severe) in Serbia is relatively low: the prevalence ofunderweight is nearly 2 percent, close to 7 percent ofchildren are stunted, and 4 percent are wasted.•The opposite nutritional status is found amongchildren living in Roma settlements — the prevalenceof malnourishment is several times higher than thenational average (around 7 percent of children areunderweight and around 24 percent stunted). However,the prevalence of obesity is similar — 13 percent.Breastfeeding•Although all children aged less than six months shouldstill be breastfed exclusively, only approximately 14percent were exclusively breastfed at this age.•Only 8 percent of last-born children in the 2 yearspreceding the survey were breastfed for the first timewithin one hour of birth, and 39 percent of childrenaged 0–5 months were predominantly breastfed.•Between the ages of 6–23 months, 21 percent ofchildren receive breast milk and solid or semi-solidfoods. Among children aged 0–23 months, 19 percentare appropriately breastfed. Roma children living insettlements are more likely to continue to be breastfedthan the national sample. 41 percent of Roma childrenaged 6–23 months are receiving breast milk and solidor semi-solid food, and among Roma children aged0–23 months, 34 percent are appropriately breastfed.Low birth weight•Out of 99.6 percent of weighed live births, 5 percentwere below 2500 grams. In the Roma settlements, 96percent of live births were weighed, and 10 percent ofthose births were underweight.Oral rehydration treatment•Overall, 8 percent of children under the age of fivehad diarrhoea in the two weeks preceding the survey.A higher prevalence of diarrhoea is noticeable amongchildren living in Roma settlements, 14 percent.MONITORING THE SITUATION OF CHILDREN AND WOMEN 17
Page 3 and 4: SERBIAMULTIPLE INDICATORCLUSTER SUR
Page 5 and 6: AcknowledgementsA number of people
Page 7 and 8: List of Tables30 Table HH.1Results
Page 9 and 10: 157 Table ED.3Primary school entry,
Page 11 and 12: 277 Table SE.2RSampling errors: Tot
Page 13: List of AbbreviationsAIDSANCCSProEC
Page 16 and 17: TopicMICS4IndicatorNumberMDGIndicat
Page 20 and 21: •Approximately 73 percent of chil
Page 22 and 23: survey. The situation is different
Page 24 and 25: women from Roma settlements had bee
Page 26 and 27: In signing these international agre
Page 28 and 29: QuestionnairesFour sets of question
Page 30 and 31: How to Read the TablesSome of the d
Page 32 and 33: Table HH.1: Results of household, w
Page 34 and 35: The age and sex distribution of the
Page 36 and 37: Table HH.4: Women’s background ch
Page 38 and 39: Table HH.5: Under-5’s background
Page 40 and 41: Of the 4015 children age 0-17 recor
Page 42 and 43: The response rates for households a
Page 44 and 45: Table HH.3R provides basic backgrou
Page 46 and 47: Approximately, 68 percent of interv
Page 48 and 49: Of the 3309 children age 0-17 recor
Page 50 and 51: The module on child mortality was u
Page 52 and 53: Table NU.1 shows the percentages of
Page 54 and 55: For both comparison with MICS3 as w
Page 56 and 57: indicators when their weight and he
Page 58 and 59: Breastfeeding and Infantand Young C
Page 60 and 61: In Table NU.3, breastfeeding status
Page 62 and 63: Table NU.5: Age-appropriate breastf
Page 64 and 65: Table NU.7: Minimum meal frequency,
Page 66 and 67: Breastfeeding and Infant and Young
Page 68 and 69:
Approximately 9 percent of children
Page 70 and 71:
Table NU.6R: Introduction of solid,
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Low Birth WeightWeight at birth is
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VI CHILD HEALTHOral Rehydration Tre
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Figure CH.1: Percentage of children
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Table CH.3: Oral rehydration therap
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Oral Rehydration Treatmentin Roma S
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Table CH.3R provides the proportion
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Care Seeking and AntibioticTreatmen
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Table CH.5: Knowledge of the two da
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Table CH.4R presents the prevalence
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Overall, almost one-third (32 perce
Page 92 and 93:
Table CH.7R: Solid fuel use by plac
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Table WS.1: Use of improved water s
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The amount of time it takes to obta
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Use of Improved Water Sourcesin Rom
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The amount of time it takes to obta
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Use of Improved SanitationInadequat
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Safe disposal of a child’s faeces
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Use of Improved Sanitationin Roma S
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Table WS.7R: Disposal of child’s
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HandwashingHandwashing with water a
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Handwashing in Roma SettlementsA sp
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VIII REPRODUCTIVEHEALTHFertilityIn
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Table RH.3 presents the trends for
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Table RH.3R presents the trends for
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Table RH.4: Use of contraception, S
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Contraception in Roma SettlementsCu
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Unmet NeedUnmet need for contracept
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Unmet Need in Roma SettlementsTotal
Page 128 and 129:
Antenatal CareThe antenatal period
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UNICEF and WHO recommend a minimum
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Table RH.7R: Number of antenatal ca
Page 134 and 135:
Assistance at DeliveryThree-quarter
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Assistance at Delivery in Roma Sett
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Place of Delivery in Roma Settlemen
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A specific question was added in MI
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For almost all children under-five
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In Serbia, 76 percent of children a
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Table CD.1R.A: Early child developm
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Table CD.2R: Support for learning,
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Table CD.4R shows that 4 percent of
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Table CD.5: Early child development
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X LITERACYAND EDUCATIONLiteracy amo
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Literacy among Young Women and Meni
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School Readiness in Roma Settlement
Page 160 and 161:
Table ED.4 provides the percentage
Page 162 and 163:
The percentage of children entering
Page 164 and 165:
the number of children of primary s
Page 166 and 167:
Primary and Secondary School Partic
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Table ED.5R: Secondary school atten
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Table ED.7R: Primary school complet
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Table ED.8R: Education gender parit
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Birth Registration in Roma Settleme
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to describe aspects of child discip
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Early MarriageMarriage before the a
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Table CP.3M: Early marriage, Serbia
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Table CP.5: Spousal age difference,
Page 184 and 185:
Table CP.3R.M: Early marriage, Roma
Page 186 and 187:
Table CP.5R: Spousal age difference
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Table CP.6: Attitudes toward domest
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Attitudes toward Domestic Violencei
Page 192 and 193:
XII HIV/AIDS ANDSEXUAL BEHAVIOURKno
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Similar patterns are observed for m
Page 196 and 197:
Table HA.2M: Knowledge about HIV tr
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Table HA.3: Knowledge of mother-to-
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Men between 15-29 years of age seem
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Among the women interviewed aged be
Page 204 and 205:
Table HA.3R: Knowledge of mother-to
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The indicators on attitudes toward
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Accepting Attitudes toward People L
Page 210 and 211:
Knowledge of a Place for HIV Testin
Page 212 and 213:
Tables HA.6 and HA.6M present the s
Page 214 and 215:
Table HA.7: HIV counselling and tes
Page 216 and 217:
Similar patterns are observed for m
Page 218 and 219:
Table HA.6R.M: Knowledge of a place
Page 220 and 221:
Sexual Behaviour Related to HIVTran
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Table HA.9: Sex with multiple partn
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Overall, 22 percent of men between
Page 226 and 227:
Table HA.11: Sex with non-regular p
Page 228 and 229:
Sexual Behaviour Related to HIVTran
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Overall, 2 percent of women aged be
Page 232 and 233:
Table HA.9R.M: Sex with multiple pa
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Table HA.11R: Sex with non-regular
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XIII ACCESS TO MASSMEDIA AND USEOF
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a weekly basis, men aged 15-19 are
Page 240 and 241:
Women with secondary education are
Page 242 and 243:
As expected, both computer and inte
Page 244 and 245:
Usage of computer and internet duri
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Table SW.1: Domains of life satisfa
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The average life satisfaction score
Page 250 and 251:
In table SW.3, women’s perception
Page 252 and 253:
Subjective well-being in Roma Settl
Page 254 and 255:
Table SW.2R: Life satisfaction and
Page 256 and 257:
Table SW.3R: Perception of a better
Page 259 and 260:
Appendix A Sample Design for the Se
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Sampling Frame and Selection of Clu
Page 263 and 264:
Appendix A Sample Design for the Ro
Page 265 and 266:
Calculation of Sample WeightsThe sa
Page 267 and 268:
Darko DjuricDragan CvetkovicIgor St
Page 269 and 270:
Table SE.1: Indicators selected for
Page 271 and 272:
Table SE.3: Sampling errors: Urban
Page 273 and 274:
Table SE.5: Sampling errors: Region
Page 275 and 276:
Table SE.7: Sampling errors: Region
Page 277 and 278:
Appendix C Estimates of Sampling Er
Page 279 and 280:
Table SE.2R: Sampling errors: Total
Page 281 and 282:
Table SE.4R: Sampling errors: Rural
Page 283 and 284:
Table DQ.2: Age distribution of eli
Page 285 and 286:
Table DQ.6: Men’s completion rate
Page 287 and 288:
Table DQ.8: Completeness of reporti
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Table DQ.10: Heaping in anthropomet
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Table DQ.14: Selection of children
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Appendix D Data Quality Tables —
Page 295 and 296:
Table DQ.5R: Women’s completion r
Page 297 and 298:
Table DQ.8R: Completeness of report
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Table DQ.10R: Heaping in anthropome
Page 301 and 302:
Table DQ.15R: School attendance by
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MICS4 INDICATOR Module Numerator De
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MICS4 INDICATOR Module Numerator De
Page 307:
Appendix F Questionnaires
Page 310 and 311:
MODULE HL — HOUSEHOLD LISTING FOR
Page 312 and 313:
MODULE ED — EDUCATIONED1.LineNo.E
Page 314 and 315:
MODULE WS — WATER AND SANITATIONW
Page 316 and 317:
HC4. Main material of the roof.Reco
Page 318 and 319:
MODULE CD — CHILD DISCIPLINETable
Page 320 and 321:
HH21. Does any child under the age
Page 322 and 323:
WB7. Now I would like you to read t
Page 324 and 325:
MN2. Whom did you see?Probe:Anyone
Page 326 and 327:
CP3. Couples use various ways or me
Page 328 and 329:
MA5. Have you ever been married or
Page 330 and 331:
HA11. If a member of your family go
Page 332 and 333:
LS10. How satisfied are you with ho
Page 334 and 335:
MODULE BR — BIRTH REGISTRATIONBR1
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EC13. Does (name) follow simple dir
Page 338 and 339:
CA7. At any time in the last two we
Page 340 and 341:
QUESTIONNAIRE FOR MEN AGE 15-29 YEA
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MA2. How old is your wife/partner?P
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SB13. Other than these two persons,
Page 346 and 347:
LS11. How satisfied are you with th
Page 348 and 349:
Table ED.5 (a): Lower secondary sch
Page 350 and 351:
Table ED.4R (a): Primary school att
Page 352:
Table ED.5R (b): Upper secondary sc
show all

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