training module for medical officers primary health centre - NVBDCP

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4.6: PLANNINGThe two main planning responsibilities of MO-PHC are1. Planning the roll-out of all activities according to the new strategies2. Contributing to the annual district level plan for malaria controlPlanning the roll-out of activitiesThe PHC staff will list out all villages and hamlets identify the community level providers, viz. ASHA,AWW or any other volunteer in each village/hamlet, keeping in mind that every person living in the PHCarea should have a local health care provider within walking distance of his/her residence. Thisdistance is generally taken as approximately 3 km, but may vary depending upon the terrain, availabilityof means of transportation etc. Special attention should be paid to people residing in small hamlets inremote and inaccessible areas.Assigning the responsibility to the concerned MPHW/ANM/MPHS to consult the community members toselect the suitable community level provider is a good option. The staff should make clear to thecommunity level provider the training needs, volunteer nature of the work and the incentive structure.ASHA, if willing, is the preferred candidate for malaria control efforts. If options are available, selectionshould be based on past experience, access to vulnerable sections of the community and likelyavailability at all times; more than one local health provider can also be selected and trained pervillage/hamlet.It will be ensured that all selected volunteers complete their training with RDTs, slide making andtreatment. The list of candidates along with the corresponding MPHWs who will attend the training willbe sent to the DMO who will arrange for their training. All candidates, including those with pastexperience with RDTs will be trained. At the completion of training, the MPHW will ensure that eachvolunteer receives two months’ supply of RDTs, drugs and other supplies.The trained volunteers will be taught that RDTs are not exposed to direct sunlight and hightemperatures of more than 40 O C and that they should not be kept directly under tin roofs in summer.The MPHWs will help them to identify the suitable cool, dry place to store RDTs in their respectivehouses. The drugs will also be stored under similar conditions.As LLINs occupy large space, their storage space and distribution should be planned well in advance sothat duration of storage is kept at the minimum. A team of logistic experts will guide the process atdifferent levels.Identification of “RDT villages” and “Slide villages” in the PHC area will be facilitated by the MO-PHC.The appropriate slide and report transportation mechanisms will also be identified for eachvillage/hamlet. All persons involved in the mechanism such as laboratory technicians, school teachers,postmen etc. will be trained appropriately to make the mechanism work efficiently as per the local plan.The designated referral centre for each village under the PHC should be made known to all healthworkers and volunteers.Contributing to district level planning81
The MO-PHC is expected to provide all relevant information to the DMO including surveillance data andalso propose a microstratification plan for IVM in the PHC area. The district plan is a joint responsibilityof the DMO and the MOs in charge of PHCs. Once the DMO has finalized the district plan, it should beshared with the PHC staff, so that every one is geared to execute it.The supplies required for case management are calculated based on the surveillance data and the pastyear’s experience. Responsibilities should be assigned for the preparatory activities for IVM, BCC,reimpregnation, post bednet distribution activities, post spray activities, supervision, reporting etc. Thenew staff and volunteers requiring training and those requiring refresher training will be identified for thedistrict level training.82
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TRAINING MODULEFORMEDICAL OFFICERSP
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Distribution of malariaSESSION - 1:
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National Malaria Eradication Progra
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1.2 : JOB RESPONSIBILITIES OF MO- P
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SESSION - 2: MALARIOLOGY2.1: EPIDEM
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2.2: MORPHOLOGY, LIFE CYCLE AND TRA
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Table 2.1: Differentiation of chara
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2.3: VECTOR MOSQUITOES AND THEIR BI
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Bionomics of vector species in Indi
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2.4: EPIDEMIOLOGICAL AND ENTOMOLOGI
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Entomological parameters should be
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Cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) is clear
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3.2: LABORATORY DIAGNOSIS OF MALARI
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Examination of blood films for mala
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Plate 1: Plasmodium falciparum thin
Page 31 and 32: 3.3: MALARIA CASE MANAGEMENTAntimal
Page 33 and 34: This ACT is highly effective agains
Page 35 and 36: within 72 hours of treatment. Such
Page 37 and 38: In pregnancy, malaria, especially P
Page 39 and 40: Advice to the patients / caretakers
Page 41 and 42: The choice between IRS and ITN/LLIN
Page 43 and 44: Deploy staff for active case detect
Page 45 and 46: Visit the PHCs, subcenters and vill
Page 47 and 48: The Rapid Diagnosis Test (RDT) is d
Page 49 and 50: It should also be ensured that the
Page 51 and 52: Common problems for reluctance to g
Page 53 and 54: 3. Programme management Monitoring
Page 55 and 56: Worker (SFW) to the PHC-MO where a
Page 57 and 58: The data collected through the syst
Page 59 and 60: Outcome - IRS Coverage - Population
Page 61 and 62: Level Staff FrequencySupervisor (wh
Page 63 and 64: With improved access to quality cas
Page 65 and 66: If an epidemic is predominantly due
Page 67 and 68: 500@ 20-25 houses per pump per day
Page 69 and 70: 3.1.6 Name of Laboratory Technician
Page 71 and 72: 3. Therefore, unless the deceased h
Page 73 and 74: To accord priority for IRS in areas
Page 75 and 76: Consumption of insecticide as deter
Page 77 and 78: Step 9: Wash equipments (basin, mea
Page 79 and 80: ProgramComponentBed netimpregnation
Page 81: Benefit of indoor insecticidal spra
Page 85 and 86: Ensure that they have adequate supp
Page 87 and 88: 4.8: LOGISTICS MANAGEMENTPlanningPl
Page 89 and 90: Planning of LLIN coverage is compli
Page 91 and 92: communication among the community f
Page 93 and 94: Examine level of stocksLook for unr
Page 95 and 96: During planned bednet distribution
Page 97: How many of the individuals actuall
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training module for medical officers primary health centre - NVBDCP

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