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Power Grid Analysis in VLSI Designs - SERC

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5 <strong>Power</strong> Up <strong>Analysis</strong>One of the popular techniques to reduce leakage is to use gated power supply. [74, 79, 80].Shekhar [74] has highlighted a technique called ‘sleep transistor’ and challenges associatedwith that. This technique proposes to gate power supply us<strong>in</strong>g a high threshold transistor whennot required as shown <strong>in</strong> Figure 5.1. The ‘sleep transistor’ also known as ‘power switch’ turnsoff power supply when a portion of chip is idle and thus sav<strong>in</strong>g leakage current. Apart fromdesign challenges, the technique has additional Design <strong>Analysis</strong> challenges as mentioned below.Figure 5.1 Gated <strong>Power</strong> Supply ([74])1. When <strong>Power</strong> Supply turns on from off state, a huge capacitive load gets chargedcaus<strong>in</strong>g a huge surge <strong>in</strong> current caus<strong>in</strong>g <strong>Power</strong> Supply Noise (PSN). This can couplewith signal l<strong>in</strong>es caus<strong>in</strong>g state change or delay change. It can also rema<strong>in</strong> with<strong>in</strong> supply89

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