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Power Grid Analysis in VLSI Designs - SERC

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500 MHz 0.00168113 0.0016 0.0009410 0.00086539 0.00192531 0.0018Table 4.1 Comparison of Peak power Dissipation4.5.2 Peak Dynamic IR Drop ResultsFor determ<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g peak Dynamic IR drop, <strong>in</strong>itially three circuits were used.• 100 Inverter Cha<strong>in</strong> – It is a cha<strong>in</strong> of 100 <strong>in</strong>verters with the output of the previous<strong>in</strong>verter act<strong>in</strong>g as the <strong>in</strong>put of the next. Delay of the cha<strong>in</strong> is higher than the frequencyof operation.• 32 Bit Shift Register – This 32-bit shift register is series/parallel shift register.Depend<strong>in</strong>g upon the <strong>in</strong>put and selection criteria, the <strong>in</strong>put is shifted <strong>in</strong> series or parallelmanner.• 16 Bit Adder – This is 16-bit b<strong>in</strong>ary adder. ‘Carry Forward’ logic is used for addition.Follow<strong>in</strong>g po<strong>in</strong>ts are taken <strong>in</strong>to account while generat<strong>in</strong>g the net lists for these circuits.• Package RLC is added to each power pad.• Ideal voltage source is attached to each power pad.• Uniform mesh structure is used and all leaf cells are placed randomly on to it.• Reduced <strong>in</strong>terconnect network was used us<strong>in</strong>g driv<strong>in</strong>g po<strong>in</strong>t admittance estimation forpower as well as signal l<strong>in</strong>es.• No exist<strong>in</strong>g decoupl<strong>in</strong>g capacitors were estimated.The peak Dynamic IR drop data is obta<strong>in</strong>ed us<strong>in</strong>g Average Activity approach, Tim<strong>in</strong>g W<strong>in</strong>dowapproach and SPICE simulation. The data obta<strong>in</strong>ed is shown <strong>in</strong> Table 4.2.84

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