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Million Book Collection - The Fishers of Men Ministries

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FOUNDATION OF THE ROMAN CHURCH I Ipublication <strong>of</strong> the Gospel-kingdom took place, wemust bear in mind the great temporal prosperity, that" immense majesty <strong>of</strong> the Koman peace " which a worldstrained to the utmost by the jealous armaments <strong>of</strong>rival nations ought at least to admire. Not less shouldwe note that pr<strong>of</strong>ound corruption <strong>of</strong> manners whichmade the domestic lives <strong>of</strong> even the greatest men, suchas Augustus, sinks <strong>of</strong> pollution, not adequately to bedescribed without contamination. It was a corruption<strong>of</strong> manners both represented and authorised by thedolatrous polytheism which was in full possession aswell <strong>of</strong> public as <strong>of</strong> private life, dissolving the marriedlife in nations yet possessing the institution cmonogamy. <strong>The</strong>se two things as to the general massmoreover, in the realm <strong>of</strong> thought that lassitude andathy <strong>of</strong> the Hellenic mind betokened by the eclecticfusion and faltering accents <strong>of</strong> its philosophy, andreflected in its Eoman scholars. Nor must we forgetthat cultivated Greeks and Jews had been broughtogether not only at Alexandria but in all the citiesf the empire, without the higher knowledge andurer life <strong>of</strong> the Jew communicating themselves inay appreciable degree to the Gentile.<strong>The</strong> beginning <strong>of</strong> quite a different state <strong>of</strong> thingsis full <strong>of</strong> interest, and it takes place in the reign <strong>of</strong>Claudius. Instead now <strong>of</strong> Jews seated to the number<strong>of</strong> many thousands at Rome, and invested more or lesswith the privileges <strong>of</strong> Roman citizenship, while theyremained not indeed without occasional proselytes, butwith all their Jewish feelings and convictions isolatedamid foreign customs and corrupt worship, we shalltrace the foundation <strong>of</strong> a community absorbing graduallythe Gentiles into its bosom, and imparting tothem the worship <strong>of</strong> one God, while it ceased to be

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