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Community Accountability Programs Information ... - Ministry of Justice

Community Accountability Programs Information ... - Ministry of Justice

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Restorative <strong>Justice</strong> YardstickDo victims experience justice?Do <strong>of</strong>fenders experience justice?Is the victim-<strong>of</strong>fender relationshipaddressed?Are community concerns takeninto account?• Do victims have sufficient opportunities to telltheir truth to relevant listeners?• Do victims receive needed compensation orrestitution?• Is the injustice adequately acknowledged?• Are victims sufficiently protected againstfurther violation?• Does the outcome adequately reflect theseverity <strong>of</strong> the <strong>of</strong>fence?• Do victims receive adequate information aboutthe crime, the <strong>of</strong>fender, and the legal process?• Do victims have a voice in the legal process?• Is the experience <strong>of</strong> justice adequately public?• Do victims receive adequate support fromothers?• Do victims’ families receive adequate assistanceand support?• Are other needs – material, psychological, andspiritual – being addressed?• Are <strong>of</strong>fenders encouraged to understand andtake responsibility for what they have done?• Are misattributions (distortions <strong>of</strong> fact, falseblaming, etc.) challenged?• Are <strong>of</strong>fenders given encouragement andopportunities to make things right?• Are <strong>of</strong>fenders given opportunities to participatein the process?• Are <strong>of</strong>fenders encouraged to change theirbehaviour?• Is there a mechanism for monitoring orverifying these changes?• Are <strong>of</strong>fenders’ needs being addressed?• Do <strong>of</strong>fenders’ families receive support andassistance?• Is there an opportunity for victims and<strong>of</strong>fenders to meet, if appropriate?• Is there an opportunity for victims and<strong>of</strong>fenders to exchange information about theevent and about one another?• Are the process and the outcome sufficientlypublic?• Is community protection being addressed?• Is there a need for restitution or a symbolicaction for the community?• Is the community represented in some way inthe legal process?Restorative <strong>Justice</strong>: Promoting <strong>Community</strong>-Based Responses to Crime 14

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