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Community Accountability Programs Information ... - Ministry of Justice

Community Accountability Programs Information ... - Ministry of Justice

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After the process is complete, the board decides on appropriate reparationmeasures. An agreement is then drawn up that the <strong>of</strong>fender is expected t<strong>of</strong>ulfil. A panel member is chosen to act as a mentor for the <strong>of</strong>fender andensure that the terms <strong>of</strong> the agreement are completed. Once the agreementhas been fulfilled, a final meeting takes place between the panel and the<strong>of</strong>fender. At this meeting the panel congratulates the <strong>of</strong>fender forcompleting the agreement and making amends. The meeting also brings theincident to a close and assures the <strong>of</strong>fender <strong>of</strong> his or her continuedmembership in the community.With volunteers acting as mentors for <strong>of</strong>fenders, this model encourages ahigh degree <strong>of</strong> community participation and commitment. Note, however,that while “justice committees and panels almost certainly embrace theaims <strong>of</strong> restorative justice … they fall short <strong>of</strong> the practice <strong>of</strong> restorativejustice when panel members make decisions on behalf <strong>of</strong> the victim,<strong>of</strong>fender, and the community most closely affected by a crime.” 1 Includingall parties (victim, <strong>of</strong>fender, and the community) increases the restorativenature <strong>of</strong> this model.Staying true to the vision <strong>of</strong> restorative justiceThe Province <strong>of</strong> BC does not endorse any particular restorative justicemodel but supports the adoption <strong>of</strong> restorative approaches as a generalobjective. If your community decides to develop its program along the lines<strong>of</strong> one model, you may incorporate elements from other models that meetyour community’s needs.Regardless <strong>of</strong> the model you select, keep in mind the key elements thatdefine restorative justice programs. Asking yourself the following questionswill help you express the essence <strong>of</strong> restorative justice: 2• Who has been hurt?• What are their needs?• Whose obligations are these?1 Susan Sharpe. Restorative <strong>Justice</strong>: A Vision for Healing and Change. Edmonton: EdmontonVictim Offender Mediation Services, 1998, p. 38.2 Howard Zehr. The Little Book <strong>of</strong> Restorative <strong>Justice</strong>. Intercourse, PA: Good Books, 2002,p. 38.Restorative <strong>Justice</strong>: Promoting <strong>Community</strong>-Based Responses to Crime 12

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