Handicap International experience in Afghanistan - CBM

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of persons with disability 48 . This body could take up the task of programming, managing and coordinatingthe disability policy in a field where actions are currently planned by different ministries and carried out inisolation by various local governmental bodies or implementing agencies, especially INGOs.This coordinating body could be in charge of promoting and protecting the full range of the rights of personswith disability, including their right to accessibility, education, employment, rehabilitation and health, andwelfare support. Persons with disability should be fully represented in this body as they have a central role toplay in the formulation of the national disability strategy in different issues that affect their lives directly.48See “Addressing the rights and needs of mine survivors and other persons with disabilities: The Government of the Islamic Republicof Afghanistan’s objectives and plan of action for the period 2006-2009”, Kabul, August 2006.74 Understanding the Challenge Ahead
BibliographyALDEN W. L. (2004), “Looking for Peace in the Pastures: Rural Land Relations in Afghanistan,” December2004, Afghanistan Research and Evaluation Unit Report, AREU, pp. 125.ALKIRE S. (2003), Valuing Freedoms: Sen’s Capability Approach and Poverty Reduction, Oxford UniversityPress, Oxford.BAKHSHI P., DUBOIS J.-L. and TRANI J.-F. (2004), “Enhancing Security and Social Sustainability :Strengthening Capabilities : The Case of Persons with Disabilities in Afghanistan”, paper presented at4th International Conference On The Capability Approach: Enhancing Human Security, 5-7 September 2004,University of Pavia, Italy.BHUTTA Z. A. (2002), “Children of War: the real casualties of the Afghan Conflict”, British Medical Journal,324: 350.BOURDIEU P., CHAMBOREDON J.C. PASSERON J.C. (1983), Le Métier de Sociologue, Mouton, Paris.BURCHARDT T. (2004) “Capability and Disability : The Capabilities Framework and the Social Model ofDisability”, Disability and Society, December 2004 Routledge, vol. 19, no. 7., pp. 735-51.CARDOZO B.L., BILUKHA O.O., CRAWFORD C.A., SHAIKH I., WOLFE M.I., GERBER M.L., ANDERSON M.(2004), “Mental Health, Social Functioning, and Disability in Post-War Afghanistan”, Journal of AmericanMedical Association, August 4, 2004; no. 292, pp. 575-84.CENTER FOR DISEASE CONTROL AND PREVENTION (2003), “Mortality, Injury, and Disability Survey”,Preliminary Report, Atlanta.CHIAPPERO-MARTINETTI E. (2000), “A Multidimensional Assessment of Well-Being based on SEN’sFunctioning Approach”, Societa Italiana di Economia Pubblica, Rivista Internazionale di Scienze Sociali,Milan, vol. 3, pp. 207-39.COLERIDGE P. (1998), “Development, Cultural Values, and Disability, The Example of Afghanistan”,paper presented at the Conference Disability Issues: Global Solutions and the Role of Community-BasedRehabilitation’ Queen’s University, Kingston, Canada, 5-6 March, 1998.DE JONG E. (1999), “Mental Health Assessment Ghurian and Zendah Jan Districts, Herat Province Afghanistan”,Medecins sans Frontieres Holland Report, Amsterdam/Kabul,DE JONG J.T.V.M., KOMPROE I.H., VAN OMMEREN M., EL MASRI M., ARAYA M., KHALED N., VAN DE PUTW., SOMASUNDARAM D. (2001), “Lifetime Events and Post-traumatic Stress Disorder in 4 Post-conflictSettings”. Journal of American Medical Association, no. 286, pp. 555-62.DUBOIS J. L., BLAIZEAU D. (1989), Connaître les Conditions de Vie des Ménages dans les Pays enDéveloppement, collection «Méthodologie», Ministère de la Coopération, Paris.DUBOIS J-L., ROUSSEAU S., (2001), “Reinforcing Household’s Capabilities as a Way to Reduce Vulnerabilityand Prevent Poverty in Equitable Terms”, paper presented at the 1st Conference on the Capability ApproachJustice and Poverty: Examining Sen’s Capability Approach, Cambridge University 5-7 June 2001.DUPREE N.H. (2004), “The Family During Crisis in Afghanistan”, Journal of Comparative Family Studies, vol.35, pp. 331-2.Bibliography75
Page 3 and 4:
Islamic Republic of AfghanistanUNDE
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ContentsAcknowledgementsAbbreviatio
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Figure 25 : Retention, Transition a
Page 11 and 12:
AbbreviationsAFAs : AfghanisBPHS :
Page 13 and 14:
PrefaceThe National Disability Surv
Page 15:
IntroductionAs the process of recon
Page 18 and 19:
Figure 1. Sampling Stages of NDSA1s
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A variety of subjects and fields ad
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• Beliefs and expectations of wha
Page 24 and 25:
Prevalence Threshold with Regard to
Page 26 and 27:
The proportion of persons with disa
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Mental disability shows a much more
Page 30 and 31:
The effectiveprevalencerate of seve
Page 32 and 33:
to a maximum of 37.4% unable to coo
Page 34 and 35:
Table 3. Proportion of Persons with
Page 36 and 37:
Table 4: Proportion of Persons with
Page 38 and 39:
Figure 9. Distribution of Persons w
Page 40 and 41: Figure 12: Distribution of Persons
Page 42 and 43: Comparing the situation between mal
Page 44 and 45: Figure 17. Number of Visits to Heal
Page 46 and 47: Table 5: Yearly Average Expenses (A
Page 48 and 49: 32 Understanding the Challenge Ahea
Page 50 and 51: A crucial aspect that influences ac
Page 52 and 53: Table 6 highlights the advantage th
Page 54 and 55: Figure 26: Retention, Transition an
Page 56 and 57: to take this into consideration whe
Page 58 and 59: • Boys with physical disability a
Page 64 and 65: to others: usually they benefit fro
Page 66 and 67: Figure 37: Distribution of Active P
Page 70 and 71: According to NRVA 2003, poverty is
Page 72 and 73: means that the average living space
Page 76 and 77: Figure 46: Distribution of Househol
Page 80 and 81: The inability tobear children is am
Page 82 and 83: The situation is somewhat different
Page 86 and 87: 706050• Landmine/UXO Survivors•
Page 88 and 89: ConclusionInclusion is a major fact
Page 92 and 93: GHOSH N., MOHIT A., MURTHY R.S. (20
Page 95: The National Disability Survey in A
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