After exploring this sink we drove west and north toArteaga where much inquiry about caves led us to believe thatthe only cave of any consequence in the area is Gruta de Cuevacillas(see AMCS NEWSLETTER, Volume I, Number 7, page 68). Wedid not care to make the long climb up to the cave so we decidedto continue east on a good gravel road. After several miles wecame to a junction. Taking the left <strong>for</strong>k we stopped at the baseof a 300 foot hill near the top of which we could see what wasan obvious cave entrance. Gathering up our gear we climbed upto the cave, which proved to be a mine apparently excavatedalong a previously filled cave passage. Small solution domesand alcoves gave evidence of the existence of the original cave,but in general it was uninteresting and only 210 feet long. Twocave crickets were taken in the cave and one Rhadine seen, so itwas of some biological interest.From here we continued to drive east in the hope that wecould cross the mountains to reach the highway to Monterrey.InqUiry indicated that a road, though poor, did eXist, so wedrove on. The farther we drove, however, the worse the roadbecame and the less encouraging local reports on road conditions.Finally a horseman told us that the road was impassable beyondthe next village. We drove on still farther, however, andfinally reached a high beautiful pass at the top of the mountains.Below us we could see a spectaCUlar canyon dropping to the east,but the road was already bad and we knew that if it got worsewe would be out of luck. A pleasant night was spent here.,·Il,-.•.The next morning Orion departed at the c~ack of dawn 'toclimb the nearest mountain, so Dick and I slept a little longerand then I proceeded to make a few collections in this relativelyunknown area biologically. When Orion returned we packed thecar and headed back towards Arteaga. From Arteaga we drove onto Saltillo and then to Grutas de Villa de Garcia where I hopedto do some collecting. The manager wasn't there so w~ had topay to get in, but the guide very generously let us have the runof the cave <strong>for</strong> as long as we wanted. A couple of hours werespent scouring the cave <strong>for</strong> life, but only a few animals couldbe found. Some of the best areas <strong>for</strong> collecting have beendestroyed by commercialization and apparently most of the previouscollections were made be<strong>for</strong>e the cave was opened.After returning from our trip to Garcia we ate lunch anddrove on that night to Cueva de Carrizal which none of us hadseen. Although it was reported to us that the pavement wascompleted to Candela, we found this not to be the case and thatthe last few miles were very definitely not paved. None of ushaVing been to the cave, we were rather uncertain as to whereto go and so when we discovered ourselves in the middle of thedesert and not where our directions said we should be, we pulledover to the side of the road and spent a hot, mosquitoey night.We arose with the first rays of the sun and soon found theright road and drove on to the cave.'We found the water in the cave a more than welcome reliefafter many hot hours in gypsite sinks, deserts, and dusty mines.A small collection in the upper entrance room produced a new53
species of milliped of a group not previously found in thisarea and two species of camel cricket, neither of which hadbeen taken in the area. Our visit to the cave was, there<strong>for</strong>e,well worthwhile, and our baths made the long hot drive backto Austin bearable. Leaving the cave about 11:00 AM we arrivedin Austin sometime after dark.+*Persons: Bill Johnston, Charles Loving, Dennis Sustare,Merydith TurnerDate: 30 May-4 June 1966Destination: Ciudad Valles, S.L.P. and Gomez Farias, Tamps.Reported by: Dennis Sustare Austin, TexasMay 30, 31, and June 1 were spent exploring the waterpassage in Sotano de la Tinaja, which is reached by a crawlwayleading off near the entrance. Mapping was continued from thejunction, along the right-hand passage. Although blind fishare found in the water up to the junction none were sightedalong the stream or in pools beyond this point. The passagecontinues along a major crack system leading nearly due north<strong>for</strong> several hundred feet. Then it makes a slight change ofdirection to go somewhat more easterly at a dome room. Afteranother length of passage that gradually opens into walkingheight the passage suddenly opens on a double pit room with thepits connected under a small natural bridge. The pits dropabout 20 feet and have a soft muddy bottom. A traverse alongthe side of the left-hand pit leads to a small crawlway whichin turn leads to a small room. By crawling down one of severaltWisting holes in the floor one comes out into another roomwith beautiful white travertine dams and crystal-clear water inthe bottom. A series of rooms half-filled with water leads backto the south while two narrow passages lead off from this roomto the north. A chimney and climb is required to continue alongthese passages. We mapped to this point and then left the cave.June 3rd we drove to Gomez Farias and continued on up intothe mountains, taking the left road at the turnoff to Ranchodel Cielo. Continuing up a very bad road we eventually arrivedat San Jose, a small logging town. We went to look at one cavenear the town called El Infierno. It has a large, attractiveentrance with an extensive mound of flowstone in the center ofthe entrance room. There are essentially no passages leadingoff from this room. A pool in the cave contained very coldwater and no life was seen in it.Driving on beyond San Jose the next day, the road becameextremely bad. After passing a small town called La Gloriaone comes to a <strong>for</strong>k in the road. To the left the road leadsto an area where sotanos are said to be found. We took theright-hand <strong>for</strong>k, which led through several areas rich in sinks,and climbed further to another logging camp, Cuevacillas. Twocaves are found beside the camp, one on either side of the road.The right-hand one is not large, but has numerous invertebrateswithin it. The left-hand cave is more extensive, with a
- Page 1:
THE ASSOCIATION FORMEXICAN CAVE STU
- Page 5 and 6: de T1amaya the deepest surveyed cav
- Page 7: and is about 200 feet long. It is p
- Page 10 and 11: Modesto G6mez Saldivar, 1898-1966Mo
- Page 12 and 13: JOHN WILLIAM FRANCIS HARRISONBORN B
- Page 14 and 15: have been found even at Harrison's
- Page 16 and 17: Note: This is the first of a series
- Page 18 and 19: it has rained three and four inches
- Page 20 and 21: The Deep Caves or the Western Hemis
- Page 22 and 23: THE ASSOCIATION FORMEXICAN CAVE STU
- Page 24 and 25: Persons: Ed Alexander, Bob Burnett,
- Page 26 and 27: go north of Galeana to Ranchero Sou
- Page 28 and 29: 26Persons: Chip Carney and Don Eric
- Page 30 and 31: =::::::?------------I.r-L6-\. MUD S
- Page 32 and 33: Sandy-floored passage in S6tano de
- Page 34 and 35: slopes, made difficult by the thin
- Page 36 and 37: Persons: Faye Chapman I Jonathan Da
- Page 38 and 39: a rutted road. On the other side of
- Page 41 and 42: Entrance to S6tano de San Antonio.
- Page 43 and 44: totENTRANCEo 30FEET60 90iCUEVA DETL
- Page 45 and 46: contained a long, steep talus slope
- Page 47 and 48: Entrance to Cueva del Salitre.Photo
- Page 49 and 50: On July 12 I had an hour's intervie
- Page 51 and 52: THE ASSOCIATION FORMEXICAN CAVE STU
- Page 53 and 54: One of the many Santa Fe dirt sinks
- Page 55: 330 feet. At the bottom along one s
- Page 59 and 60: secondary opening one-third of the
- Page 61 and 62: After a perusal of our topo maps th
- Page 64 and 65: HUAUTLA DE JIMENEZ, OAXACAAREA SKET
- Page 66 and 67: 11. Pit just down hill from pit 10.
- Page 68 and 69: 21. SOTANO DE SAN AGUSTIN - This s6
- Page 70 and 71: LOWERENTRANC.EPROI="ILEuppeR£NTRAN
- Page 72 and 73: RECENT PAPERS ON MEXICAN CAVE BIOLO
- Page 74 and 75: here from Gruta del Palmito, Nuevo
- Page 76 and 77: THE ASSOCIATION FOR MEXICAN CAVE ST
- Page 78 and 79: View north along valley of the Inte
- Page 80 and 81: Typical fissure passages in S6tano
- Page 82 and 83: valley below the resurgences were d
- Page 84 and 85: point on, green mosses cover the wa
- Page 86 and 87: Persons: John Fish, David McKenzie,
- Page 88 and 89: Buena la dozen eager guides led us
- Page 90 and 91: los Riscos (see sketch map on page
- Page 92 and 93: Persons: Jim and Barbara Hershberge
- Page 94 and 95: 20' PITENTRANCE L-l. ", ...,\ '-'-~
- Page 96 and 97: Editor's Note: The following propos
- Page 98 and 99: permanent river in the area is the
- Page 100 and 101: Develop the cavern and an access to
- Page 102 and 103: OF THEPROPOSEDPARQUE NACIONAL DE LA
- Page 104 and 105: 100area, was rather surprising, sin
- Page 106 and 107:
1.2.3.4.5.6.MEXICAN CAVE BIOLOGY:AN
- Page 108 and 109:
15.16.17.18.19.Reddell" James R. 19
- Page 110 and 111:
THE ASSOCIATION FORMEXICAN CAVE STU
- Page 112 and 113:
107NEWSNOTESTABLE OF CONTENTSTRIP R
- Page 114 and 115:
109CAVEMAPSDuring the past six year
- Page 116 and 117:
111CAVES OF GUERRERO AND MORELOSJOH
- Page 118 and 119:
113in the volcanic detrital deposit
- Page 120 and 121:
115CAVE DESCRIPTIONSGRUTA DE ACUITL
- Page 122 and 123:
117CUEVA DE CARLOS PACHECOcavecavec
- Page 124 and 125:
119CUEVA DEL DIABLOLocation:Descrip
- Page 126 and 127:
121References:levels. The entrance
- Page 128 and 129:
123decorated passage which extends
- Page 130 and 131:
125collections by Stanley Kiem (Loo
- Page 132 and 133:
1279.10.11.12.13.14.caves or cave-l
- Page 135:
THE ASSOCIATION FORMEXICAN CAVE STU
- Page 138 and 139:
131TABLE OF CONTENTSNEWS NOTES. ...
- Page 140 and 141:
NENCINO - JULILO ROADSSOTANO DE SAN
- Page 142 and 143:
FEETo100SOTANO DE LA JOYAJOYA DE SA
- Page 144 and 145:
137had not been checked was followe
- Page 146 and 147:
139a high mountain karst area with
- Page 148 and 149:
-SaltilloMonter..SKETCHMAPofCA~ON D
- Page 150 and 151:
143another 15 miles before we turne
- Page 152 and 153:
ENTRANCE Q~\\F~\~.~ ..~~-.~~~O~v'\.
- Page 154 and 155:
147S6tano de las Ra!ces lon the sam
- Page 156 and 157:
149and color motion pictures. The f
- Page 158 and 159:
151ground in the area. (See photogr
- Page 160 and 161:
ENTI'ANCEGRUTADENAVIDADMUNICIPIO DE
- Page 162 and 163:
155NOTES ON THE EXPLORATION OF SOTA
- Page 164 and 165:
157obtain a rough idea of how many
- Page 166 and 167:
159Grutas de Mogote, located one mi
- Page 168 and 169:
161Past the first large room (appro
- Page 170 and 171:
163-749 feet. The left-hand passage
- Page 172 and 173:
165it looked a good 300 feet deep.
- Page 174 and 175:
167was. Almost 2 hours were require
- Page 176 and 177:
Haarr, Allan P. 50 Clover Dr Delmon
- Page 178 and 179:
171Young, sam and Diane 474 lOth Av
- Page 180 and 181:
173RECENT ADDITIONS TO THE KNOWLEDG
- Page 182 and 183:
175large horizontal passage about 1
- Page 184 and 185:
177S6tano de Huitzmolotitla, with a
- Page 186 and 187:
AreaNorth ofMonterreySouth ofMonter
- Page 189 and 190:
182BIOLOGYSECTIONMEXICAN CAVE BEETL
- Page 191 and 192:
184from Canada to Oaxaca, but only
- Page 193:
INDEXVOLUME1966II
- Page 196 and 197:
187Cantabroniscus primitivus isopod
- Page 198 and 199:
189Hooton, Diana 6:149-154Hosley, B
- Page 200 and 201:
191pictographs 5:121Pinal de Amo1es
- Page 202:
193from La Si11eta looking eas~)f.