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131TABLE OF CONTENTSNEWS NOTES. ......... 130TRIP REPORTSSotano de la Joya de Salas, Tamps.Sotano de San Francisco, S.L.P•..Sierra de El Abra and Xilitla, S.L.P.Canon de la Huasteca, N.L. . ...Sotano de Tlamaya and Xilitla Region, S.L.PoTamuin and Xilitla, S.L.P. . .Xilitla, S.L.P. Region .Notes on the Exploration of Sotano de La SilletaCacahuamilpa, Gro. area and Huautla, Oax. areaAquismon, S.L.P. area1966 AMCS MEMBERSHIP LISTNOTES FOR PHOTOGRAPHERS IN MEXICOby J. H. SchermerhornRECENT ADDITIONS TO THE KNOWLEDGE OF CAVE DISTRmUTIONIN MEXICO by William H. Russell and Terry W. RainesBIOLOGY SECTIONMEXICAN CAVE BEETLES OF THE FAMILY CARABIDAEby Thomas C. Barr, Jr.INDEX, VOLUME II, 1966 .132· 137139· 140146148149155· 156163167· 171173182186ILLUSTRATIONSSotano de Santa Maria . . . . .Sotano de la Joya de Salas . . .Photographs of Sotano de la Joya de SalasSotano de San Francisco . . . . . . . .Sketch Map of Canon de la Huasteca, N.L.Photograph of Canon de la Huasteca, N.L.Grutas de San Bartolo (north cave)Cueva de La Boca .Xilitla area . . . . . . . .Gruta de Navidad . . . . . . .Cueva de San Agustin; Grutas de la EstrellaSotano del Camino . . . . .Sotano de San Agustin . . . .Sierra Madre Oriental, Northeastern Mexico (cross section)· 133135136138141. . 142144145· 152153158160162180
TRIP REPORTS132• Persons: Ed Alexander, Don Erickson, Orion Knox, Bob Reed,Jeannie WigginsDate: 23-28 November 1966Destination: Joya de Salas, TamaulipasReported by: Ed Alexander Austin, TexasOur trip south from Austin was Rlanned with the purpose ofagain reaching the known bottom of Sotano de la Joya de Salaswhere several small leads had remained unchecked b¥ the previousgroup (see AMCS Newsletter, v. I, no. 6, p. 54, 56). We arrivedat Encino on Highway 85 south of Cd. Victoria, Tamps. after an allnight drive. Here the road to Joya heads west toward the highmountains, only a few miles away, which we could see rising severalthousand feet above us in the early morning haze. Making the LandRover as comfortable as possible for five people on the roughroads to follow, we left the pavement and started up, road loggingas we went. The Rio Sabinas was crossed 3 miles from the town.Here the old lumber road turned sharply left and we saw the firstof 55 miles and 3 days of steep, 4-wheel drive, bone-breakingdriving. All the roads which we found on the mountain were stillin miserable condition due to ~n 8 day hurricane which swept thisarea of Mexico a couple of months earlier. In many places largetrees had only recently been cleared from the roadway.Only 3 miles up the switchbacks we noticed that many largesinks were developed along our route. From here on up almost allof the large annual rainfall drains internally. At 6.2 miles fromEncino the first of many pits was found which opened immediatelyto the side of the road. This one was on the right shoulder andappeared to be about 30 feet deep. A mile and a half furtheralong we came to Sotano de Santa Maria which had been reportedearlier by McKenzie (see AMCS Newsletter, v. I, no. 3, p. 24-25).The 20 foot in diameter shaft opened only 15 feet to the left ofthe road, so tying off to the trailer hitch I rappelled in. Theshaft dropped about 100 feet to the top of a breakdown slope whichdescended about 50 feet more to the floor of the cave. (Seesketch map on page 133.) .The lower third of the cave was decoratedwith light-colored flowstone and several formations. Severalsmall pools were near the far edge of the room. No leads could befound.The road continued on toward the Julilo lumber camp, still3.5 miles away. While yet 1.5 miles from the camp we againstopped to look at one of the many very promising sinks, this onejust to the right of the road. A small horizontal cave was foundin this particular one. It sloped in over small breakdown forless than 100 feet. Don returned to the car, reporting thatseveral bones were present in the cave. Soon we arrived in Julilowhere we stopped for lunch while inquiring about roads and cavesin the area. At the store we learned that the road forks here,Joya de Salas to the right and La Perra and Rancho del Cielo tothe left. Here we were also told of a cave about one mile ontoward Joya which was described as having a "cathedral" room inside.Although we failed to locate the cave, it is probably afairly large, decorated room. There is also a cave near La Mina.This may be the same as the "cathedral".
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THE ASSOCIATION FORMEXICAN CAVE STU
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de T1amaya the deepest surveyed cav
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and is about 200 feet long. It is p
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Modesto G6mez Saldivar, 1898-1966Mo
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JOHN WILLIAM FRANCIS HARRISONBORN B
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have been found even at Harrison's
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Note: This is the first of a series
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it has rained three and four inches
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The Deep Caves or the Western Hemis
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Persons: Ed Alexander, Bob Burnett,
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go north of Galeana to Ranchero Sou
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26Persons: Chip Carney and Don Eric
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=::::::?------------I.r-L6-\. MUD S
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Sandy-floored passage in S6tano de
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slopes, made difficult by the thin
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Persons: Faye Chapman I Jonathan Da
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a rutted road. On the other side of
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Entrance to S6tano de San Antonio.
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totENTRANCEo 30FEET60 90iCUEVA DETL
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contained a long, steep talus slope
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Entrance to Cueva del Salitre.Photo
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On July 12 I had an hour's intervie
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One of the many Santa Fe dirt sinks
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330 feet. At the bottom along one s
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species of milliped of a group not
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secondary opening one-third of the
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After a perusal of our topo maps th
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HUAUTLA DE JIMENEZ, OAXACAAREA SKET
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11. Pit just down hill from pit 10.
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21. SOTANO DE SAN AGUSTIN - This s6
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LOWERENTRANC.EPROI="ILEuppeR£NTRAN
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RECENT PAPERS ON MEXICAN CAVE BIOLO
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here from Gruta del Palmito, Nuevo
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THE ASSOCIATION FOR MEXICAN CAVE ST
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View north along valley of the Inte
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Typical fissure passages in S6tano
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valley below the resurgences were d
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point on, green mosses cover the wa
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Persons: John Fish, David McKenzie,
Page 88 and 89: Buena la dozen eager guides led us
Page 90 and 91: los Riscos (see sketch map on page
Page 92 and 93: Persons: Jim and Barbara Hershberge
Page 94 and 95: 20' PITENTRANCE L-l. ", ...,\ '-'-~
Page 96 and 97: Editor's Note: The following propos
Page 98 and 99: permanent river in the area is the
Page 100 and 101: Develop the cavern and an access to
Page 102 and 103: OF THEPROPOSEDPARQUE NACIONAL DE LA
Page 104 and 105: 100area, was rather surprising, sin
Page 106 and 107: 1.2.3.4.5.6.MEXICAN CAVE BIOLOGY:AN
Page 108 and 109: 15.16.17.18.19.Reddell" James R. 19
Page 110 and 111: THE ASSOCIATION FORMEXICAN CAVE STU
Page 112 and 113: 107NEWSNOTESTABLE OF CONTENTSTRIP R
Page 114 and 115: 109CAVEMAPSDuring the past six year
Page 116 and 117: 111CAVES OF GUERRERO AND MORELOSJOH
Page 118 and 119: 113in the volcanic detrital deposit
Page 120 and 121: 115CAVE DESCRIPTIONSGRUTA DE ACUITL
Page 122 and 123: 117CUEVA DE CARLOS PACHECOcavecavec
Page 124 and 125: 119CUEVA DEL DIABLOLocation:Descrip
Page 126 and 127: 121References:levels. The entrance
Page 128 and 129: 123decorated passage which extends
Page 130 and 131: 125collections by Stanley Kiem (Loo
Page 132 and 133: 1279.10.11.12.13.14.caves or cave-l
Page 135: THE ASSOCIATION FORMEXICAN CAVE STU
Page 140 and 141: NENCINO - JULILO ROADSSOTANO DE SAN
Page 142 and 143: FEETo100SOTANO DE LA JOYAJOYA DE SA
Page 144 and 145: 137had not been checked was followe
Page 146 and 147: 139a high mountain karst area with
Page 148 and 149: -SaltilloMonter..SKETCHMAPofCA~ON D
Page 150 and 151: 143another 15 miles before we turne
Page 152 and 153: ENTRANCE Q~\\F~\~.~ ..~~-.~~~O~v'\.
Page 154 and 155: 147S6tano de las Ra!ces lon the sam
Page 156 and 157: 149and color motion pictures. The f
Page 158 and 159: 151ground in the area. (See photogr
Page 160 and 161: ENTI'ANCEGRUTADENAVIDADMUNICIPIO DE
Page 162 and 163: 155NOTES ON THE EXPLORATION OF SOTA
Page 164 and 165: 157obtain a rough idea of how many
Page 166 and 167: 159Grutas de Mogote, located one mi
Page 168 and 169: 161Past the first large room (appro
Page 170 and 171: 163-749 feet. The left-hand passage
Page 172 and 173: 165it looked a good 300 feet deep.
Page 174 and 175: 167was. Almost 2 hours were require
Page 176 and 177: Haarr, Allan P. 50 Clover Dr Delmon
Page 178 and 179: 171Young, sam and Diane 474 lOth Av
Page 180 and 181: 173RECENT ADDITIONS TO THE KNOWLEDG
Page 182 and 183: 175large horizontal passage about 1
Page 184 and 185: 177S6tano de Huitzmolotitla, with a
Page 186 and 187: AreaNorth ofMonterreySouth ofMonter
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182BIOLOGYSECTIONMEXICAN CAVE BEETL
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184from Canada to Oaxaca, but only
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INDEXVOLUME1966II
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187Cantabroniscus primitivus isopod
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189Hooton, Diana 6:149-154Hosley, B
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191pictographs 5:121Pinal de Amo1es
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193from La Si11eta looking eas~)f.
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