Omaira LessireEspanol / Scientific Paper<strong>The</strong> harmony: A model <strong>of</strong> guidance for Latin AmericaAbstract<strong>The</strong> historical, educational and cultural specificity that present the countries that shape Latin Americaare very similar. In relation to this reality, I have considered to point out some aspects, which allowspeak about the life <strong>of</strong> these countries depending on this similarity. <strong>The</strong>refore, these countries in thisnew millennium have to face a society challenges in the physical, emotional, spiritual, intellectual thingand in the economic thing. From to grow and to reproduce they bring together the big props that thelife constitutes. <strong>The</strong> harmony like model in Guidance represents a great challenge in what it is the life<strong>of</strong> every individual, and this would be achieved across the merger <strong>of</strong> two cultural models: the <strong>org</strong>anicmodel and the architectural model (De Sousa, 2000). <strong>The</strong> fact is that when these models join onegives the harmony and it is carries this model Harmonic. <strong>The</strong>se models try to approach theproblematic social ones. Behind the political interests <strong>of</strong> both western and oriental worlds, two visionsdifferent from the life exist; nevertheless the application <strong>of</strong> the architectural model in the Asiancountries has not taken good practical consequences as attitudes multi existing religions. <strong>The</strong>architectural model looks that the individuals find balance and that the ethics and justice are present intheir environment. For this model the conflicts are seen like antagonistic and polarized, whereas in the<strong>org</strong>anic model the conflict represents creativity, and this type <strong>of</strong> situations has prevailed in the Asianpeoples. For it in the western culture the Architectural Model has prevailed, and in the oriental culturethe Organic Model and that each one represents an ideology <strong>of</strong> life. It is from all that and the livedexperiences I allow present a model where the elements are the idiosyncrasy <strong>of</strong> the Latin-Americanpeoples, to assume the harmony between the knowledge and the external way, which it allows tospeak about ethics and equitable justice.About the presenterDesignation:Organization:Contact Information:email:Language:Type <strong>of</strong> Presentation:Pr<strong>of</strong>esora TitularUniversidad De CaraboboCalle la Viña # 514 Primera Etapa Ciudad Alianz, Guacara- Edo Carabobo,Venezuelaolessire@hotmail.comEspanolScientific PaperOmaira Yudith Lessire Macabe, Licenciada en Educacion-Orientación, especialista en Programas y Asesoramiento yDesarrollo Humano, Magister en Psicología, Doctora en Educación. Pr<strong>of</strong>esora Titular, universidad de Carabobo,Valencia-Venezuela; Ponente en: Congreso Mundial de Orientación y Asesoramiento. AIOSP-UC. 2000; AIOSP-UNESCO Paris 2001; AIOSP. Berna, Suiza 2003; AIOSP. Universidad de la Plata. La Plata. Septiembre.2003. Argentina; Conferencia Internacional, la Coruña España. 2004; AIOSP Conference Internacional, Lisboa 2005;IAEVG Conference. Copenhagen 2006; i IAEVG Conference Padua 2008, IAEVG Conference. Argentina 2008; IAEVGConference Filandia 2009; IAEVG Conference New Zeland 2009. Autora de diversos articulos cientificos: Un OdeloNormativo Constructivista Para El Proceso De La Orientación En La Educación Básica De Venezuela; Los DistintosFundamentos Conceptuales Que Han Caracterizado La Evolución Del Proceso De La Orientación En Venezuela; ElResurgimiento Del Pr<strong>of</strong>esional En Venezuela; Contextualización Y Competencias En La Orientación Comunitaria;Formación En Orientación En America Latina: Realidades Y Desafios.80IAEVG-Jiva Conference, India, 2010
Paranosh Mazkoory, Benaaz Irani & Anuradha BakshiEnglish / PosterYouth services in the Zoroastrian community: Critical evaluation with regard tocareer guidanceAbstractIn India, particular communities <strong>of</strong>fer varied services to their own members; many <strong>of</strong> these servicesare directed to the youth in that community. In this presentation, one such community has beenselected, namely, the Zoroastrian community in Mumbai. Zoroastrianism, one <strong>of</strong> the oldestmonotheistic religions <strong>of</strong> the world, was founded by the Prophet Zarathustra in ancient Persia. In the10th century AD, in order to preserve their faith from persecution, some Zoroastrians took sanctuary inIndia. <strong>The</strong>se earliest migrant Zoroastrians in India are called Parsis; more recent migrants are calledIranis. Members <strong>of</strong> the Parsi community have made notable contributions in multiple sectors. <strong>The</strong>reare a dwindling number <strong>of</strong> Zoroastrians in the world; the New York Times put the figure at less than190,000 in 2006. Concerned members <strong>of</strong> the community have started several <strong>org</strong>anisations to supportZoroastrians. <strong>The</strong>re are varied youth services in the Zoroastrian community in Mumbai such as theBombay Parsi Panchayat run Holiday Programme for the Youth, the May Queen Ball, the Third ChildScheme, and Coaching Class Assistance. Other youth services include the Youth DevelopmentProgramme, and the Zoroastrian Youth for the Next Generation (ZYNG). <strong>The</strong> following questions arerelevant: What are the different types <strong>of</strong> youth services in the Zoroastrian community in Mumbai? Whoare the youth facilitators in these programmes or services? Do the Zoroastrian youth know about theseservices in their community? What is the perspective <strong>of</strong> Zoroastrian youth (beneficiary and nonbeneficiary)about these services? And very importantly: To what extent do these services address thecareer guidance needs <strong>of</strong> the Zoroastrian youth in Mumbai? <strong>The</strong>se questions have been answeredusing interviews with committee members <strong>of</strong> the youth service <strong>org</strong>anisations and other experts in thecommunity (n=10), interviews with Zoroastrian youth including beneficiaries (n=50), literature on theseservices, and information on the websites <strong>of</strong> the programmes or <strong>org</strong>anisations. <strong>The</strong> resultant picture isimportant for comprehending culture-specific systems for support <strong>of</strong> youth in areas including careerguidance. Also, such an evaluation enables the designing <strong>of</strong> culturally-integrated practice.About the presentersContact Information:email:Language:Type <strong>of</strong> Presentation:49 New Marine Lines, Mumbai 400020, India.paranoshm@gmail.comEnglishPosterParanosh Behruz Mazkoory is currently studying in the master’s programme in Human Development at the Nirmala NiketanCollege <strong>of</strong> Home Science, University <strong>of</strong> Mumbai. She has graduated with a distinction and a merit rank from the B.Sc.programme in Human Development at Nirmala Niketan. Her longer-term goal is to complete her PhD in HumanDevelopment. She is interested in learning about different cultures and traveling. She has been a keenly active member <strong>of</strong>the cultural committee in the college for three consecutive years.Benaaz Irani is currently studying in the M.Sc programme in Human Development at the Nirmala Niketan College <strong>of</strong> HomeScience, University <strong>of</strong> Mumbai. She has graduated with a B.A. in Psychology from St. Xavier’s College, University <strong>of</strong>Mumbai. She also completed the Sociology Honours’ Programme at St. Xavier’s College. As part <strong>of</strong> this Honours’Programme, she has volunteered for 120 hours (Social Involvement Program) at an NGO and at a rural teaching camp atValsad, Gujarat. She was an active member <strong>of</strong> the Social Service League (St. Xavier’s) for five years, and held the post <strong>of</strong>Project Secretary for two years. She has been a part <strong>of</strong> the <strong>org</strong>anising team for Malhar, the inter-collegiate festival at St.Xavier’s. She is planning a career in counselling.Anuradha Bakshi is a Reader Designate at the Nirmala Niketan College <strong>of</strong> Home Science, University <strong>of</strong> Mumbai. She hascompleted her PhD from the University <strong>of</strong> Tennessee at Knoxville, USA, and her master’s degree from the MaharajaSayajirao University <strong>of</strong> Baroda. Please refer to page 15 for further details about Anuradha.81IAEVG-Jiva Conference, India, 2010
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