The Book of Abstracts - Jivacareer.org
The Book of Abstracts - Jivacareer.org The Book of Abstracts - Jivacareer.org
Heidi AgbenyoEnglish / WorkshopListening to learner voices: A study of vocational aspirations and educationalchoices among young learnersAbstractStudies show that lack of clarity regarding the steps required to reach specific career outcomes canresult in a growing gap between aspiration and achievement. This can ultimately lead todisillusionment with and exit from education and training (Alexander, Entwisle & Bedinger, 1994). It istherefore important that learners develop a realistic understanding of career options and theeducational paths available to enter these careers. Vocational educational pathways are valuableroutes for many young learners, yet they are often not well signposted or understood. Instead, there isa widespread assumption that young people need to engage in higher education, rather thanvocational education and training, for their future progression into work and prosperity. As a result,messages aimed at young people are often skewed towards promoting HE options ratherthan VET. The resultant poor perceptions of vocational education can lead young learners to discountthis route prematurely and unfairly (Raffe, Brannen, Fairgrieve & Martin, 2001).While much research conducted from a policy maker perspective explores a range of contributoryfactors such as poor careers advice and guidance provision (e.g. Wright 2005; Stanton, 2006) and therole of key influencers such as parents and teachers in the decision making process (e.g. Saiti &Mitrosili, 2005), there is a lack of research which explores young learners’ perspectives on the barriersto engaging with vocational education and training. CSD is undertaking a qualitative survey of youngpeople in three countries (England, South Africa and the Netherlands) which examines these issues bylistening directly to young learner voices and putting forward their recommendations on how the issuescan be addressed. This paper will present the results of this survey, with the aim of highlighting howyoung people perceive vocational options, how these options might be better signposted to them, andhow different culturally embedded attitudes towards vocational education relate to these perceptions.About the presenter.Designation:Organization:Contact Information:email:Language:Type of Presentation:Senior Manager - Stakeholder CommunicationsCity & Guilds Centre for Skills Development (CSD)City & Guilds Centre for Skills Development, 24-30 West Smithfield,London EC1A 9DD, UK.heidi.agbenyo@skillsdevelopment.orgEnglishWorkshopHeidi Agbenyo is the Senior Stakeholder Manager of the Centre for Skills Development (CSD). CSD is a not for profit,research and development organisation focusing on vocational education and training worldwide. The organisation works toensure that skills policy and practice is grounded in a strong evidence base. Heidi Agbenyo has managed a range ofinternational research and skills development projects (covering the UK, India, South Africa and Ghana) on behalf of CSD.Her most recent work includes a joint project with CfBT India. This project explored careers advice and guidance withinschools in Hyderabad. Other work includes a research project which explored how best to provide careers advice to adultswho are disadvantaged in the English labour market. Heidi is currently working on a project which examines young people’sperspectives on vocational education and training in the UK, South Africa and the Netherlands.40IAEVG-Jiva Conference, India, 2010
Heli PiikkiläEnglish / Scientific PaperA pilot project in developing feedback mechanisms for guidance provision inbasic educationAbstractIn Finland careers information, guidance and counselling services are provided mainly by twoestablished public service systems: in education and in the public labour administration. The nationalstrategy for education and research emphasizes the importance of career guidance and counsellingservices in educational settings. Career guidance and counselling services are seen as a tool toprevent social exclusion. In Finland there are some earlier evaluations but there is a need forsystematic approach to develop quality of career guidance and counselling services at school,municipality and national levels. This national project, funded by Finnish National Board of Education,is developing feedback mechanisms for guidance provision in basic education. It is based on asystemic model for interdisciplinary guidance networks developed by Nykänen et al 2007. The goalsfor this project are to find a systematic model to evaluate and provide information to develop guidanceand counselling services not only at schools and municipalities but also at regional and national level.Questionnaires have been made for pupils, parents/guardians, guidance counsellors, teachers andprincipals. The questions consist of variety of themes e.g. the goals and aims of career guidance,access for guidance, resources, client satisfaction, follow up systems and co –operation both insideschool system and multi professional networks. The idea is to provide information about the accessand possibilities to the services and the effectiveness of guidance and counselling services evaluatedby customers and practitioners. At the moment the questionnaires are under testing. A case ofTampere City is an example of a long term, systematic approach for developing quality of guidanceand counselling services by evaluations (in 2004 and 2008). Policy makers had evidence and madedecisions that based on facts. A follow-up system according to a Tampere model consisting of differentservices has been created to monitor the career paths of young people. Surveys have shown that over99 percent of pupils, who have finished basic education, continue their studies at the secondary level.About the presenterDesignation:Project coordinator, guidance counsellorOrganization:City of Tampere, FinlandContact Information: City of Tampere, Welfare Services Basic Education, P.O.Box 487,33101 Tampere, Finland.email:heli.piikkila@tampere.fiLanguage:EnglishType of Presentation:Scientific PaperHeli Piikkilä is a guidance counsellor who has worked in special education school for almost 20 years. She started hercareer as a classroom teacher and after her specialisation she focused on guidance and counselling. Last seven years shehas coordinated different projects in city administration and developed feedback mechanisms for guidance and counsellingservices in basic education at national level. She is an honorary president to Finnish association for guidance counsellors inFinland since 2009 after her service as a president for the organisation for ten years. Heli Piikkilä was a conference chair for1998 IAEVG congress in Finland. After that she has participated and presented the outcomes of these projects inworkshops of several international conferences and attended four international career development and public policysymposiums. She has been a member on many national committees and workgroups of Ministry of Education and NationalBoard on Education and substitute board member to IAEVG.41IAEVG-Jiva Conference, India, 2010
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Heidi AgbenyoEnglish / WorkshopListening to learner voices: A study <strong>of</strong> vocational aspirations and educationalchoices among young learnersAbstractStudies show that lack <strong>of</strong> clarity regarding the steps required to reach specific career outcomes canresult in a growing gap between aspiration and achievement. This can ultimately lead todisillusionment with and exit from education and training (Alexander, Entwisle & Bedinger, 1994). It istherefore important that learners develop a realistic understanding <strong>of</strong> career options and theeducational paths available to enter these careers. Vocational educational pathways are valuableroutes for many young learners, yet they are <strong>of</strong>ten not well signposted or understood. Instead, there isa widespread assumption that young people need to engage in higher education, rather thanvocational education and training, for their future progression into work and prosperity. As a result,messages aimed at young people are <strong>of</strong>ten skewed towards promoting HE options ratherthan VET. <strong>The</strong> resultant poor perceptions <strong>of</strong> vocational education can lead young learners to discountthis route prematurely and unfairly (Raffe, Brannen, Fairgrieve & Martin, 2001).While much research conducted from a policy maker perspective explores a range <strong>of</strong> contributoryfactors such as poor careers advice and guidance provision (e.g. Wright 2005; Stanton, 2006) and therole <strong>of</strong> key influencers such as parents and teachers in the decision making process (e.g. Saiti &Mitrosili, 2005), there is a lack <strong>of</strong> research which explores young learners’ perspectives on the barriersto engaging with vocational education and training. CSD is undertaking a qualitative survey <strong>of</strong> youngpeople in three countries (England, South Africa and the Netherlands) which examines these issues bylistening directly to young learner voices and putting forward their recommendations on how the issuescan be addressed. This paper will present the results <strong>of</strong> this survey, with the aim <strong>of</strong> highlighting howyoung people perceive vocational options, how these options might be better signposted to them, andhow different culturally embedded attitudes towards vocational education relate to these perceptions.About the presenter.Designation:Organization:Contact Information:email:Language:Type <strong>of</strong> Presentation:Senior Manager - Stakeholder CommunicationsCity & Guilds Centre for Skills Development (CSD)City & Guilds Centre for Skills Development, 24-30 West Smithfield,London EC1A 9DD, UK.heidi.agbenyo@skillsdevelopment.<strong>org</strong>EnglishWorkshopHeidi Agbenyo is the Senior Stakeholder Manager <strong>of</strong> the Centre for Skills Development (CSD). CSD is a not for pr<strong>of</strong>it,research and development <strong>org</strong>anisation focusing on vocational education and training worldwide. <strong>The</strong> <strong>org</strong>anisation works toensure that skills policy and practice is grounded in a strong evidence base. Heidi Agbenyo has managed a range <strong>of</strong>international research and skills development projects (covering the UK, India, South Africa and Ghana) on behalf <strong>of</strong> CSD.Her most recent work includes a joint project with CfBT India. This project explored careers advice and guidance withinschools in Hyderabad. Other work includes a research project which explored how best to provide careers advice to adultswho are disadvantaged in the English labour market. Heidi is currently working on a project which examines young people’sperspectives on vocational education and training in the UK, South Africa and the Netherlands.40IAEVG-Jiva Conference, India, 2010