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Life-Cycle Management - Army Logistics University - U.S. Army

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<strong>Life</strong>-<strong>Cycle</strong> <strong>Management</strong>:<br />

Reducing the Burden<br />

on the Soldier<br />

BY MAJOR GENERAL JAMES H. PILLSBURY<br />

The life-cycle management command initiative is<br />

changing how the <strong>Army</strong>’s technology, acquisition,<br />

and sustainment activities function. What does this<br />

change mean for the soldier in the field?<br />

As reported in the last two issues of <strong>Army</strong> Logistician,<br />

the <strong>Army</strong> has undertaken a major initiative to bring<br />

together the major subordinate commands (MSCs) of the<br />

<strong>Army</strong> Materiel Command (AMC) and the program executive<br />

officers (PEOs) and program managers (PMs)<br />

reporting to the <strong>Army</strong> Acquisition Executive (AAE) to<br />

form life-cycle management commands (LCMCs). The<br />

Assistant Secretary of the <strong>Army</strong> for Acquisition, <strong>Logistics</strong>,<br />

and Technology (ASAALT), who is also the AAE,<br />

signed an implementation directive on 5 October 2004<br />

establishing the first LCMC, the Aviation and Missile<br />

LCMC at Redstone Arsenal, Alabama. <strong>Army</strong> Logistician<br />

invited the commander of the Aviation and Missile<br />

LCMC, Major General James H. Pillsbury, to discuss<br />

the LCMC initiative and what it means for logisticians in<br />

the field.<br />

What is the basic thinking behind the LCMC initiative?<br />

What problems with the current structure of<br />

AMC MSCs and PEOs and PMs is the initiative<br />

designed to remedy?<br />

Since its creation in 1962, AMC has grown and<br />

undergone many reorganizations. Much of the organizational<br />

change has sought to address the question<br />

of how best to manage the command’s two major functional<br />

areas—materiel development and materiel readiness<br />

(or sustainment). AMC’s organization has tended to<br />

alternate between periods when the two functions were<br />

merged into MSCs largely organized along commodity<br />

lines (aviation and missile, tank-automotive, etc.) and<br />

periods when the two functions were separated. The latter<br />

arrangement was most clearly evident from 1976 to<br />

1984, when AMC was known as the <strong>Army</strong> Materiel<br />

Development and Readiness Command (DARCOM)<br />

and organized into parallel commodity MSCs, one for<br />

research and development and one for materiel readiness<br />

2<br />

Major General James<br />

H. Pillsbury is the<br />

Commanding General<br />

of the <strong>Army</strong> Aviation<br />

and Missile LCMC.<br />

for each commodity area. In 1984, the parallel commands<br />

were reunited into single commodity MSCs and<br />

AMC reassumed its original name. Then, in 1987, the<br />

materiel development and acquisition functions were<br />

largely removed from AMC to a new structure of PEOs<br />

and PMs reporting to a new position outside of AMC—<br />

the AAE. This change, to some degree, reinstated the<br />

DARCOM division between materiel development and<br />

acquisition functions and sustainment functions.<br />

At present, the missions remain divided, the ASAALT<br />

with development and acquisition and AMC with sustainment.<br />

The vision of the life-cycle management command<br />

is to unite those mission areas by creating single<br />

commands with responsibility for all three areas (technology,<br />

acquisition, and sustainment).<br />

The organization chart of the Aviation and Missile<br />

LCMC looks rather complicated. To what<br />

degree will the staffs of the Aviation and Missile<br />

Command (AMCOM) and the PEOs and PMs<br />

be integrated?<br />

The Aviation and Missile LCMC initially will be<br />

comprised of all elements of the current Aviation and<br />

Missile Command and the Program Executive Office,<br />

Aviation. The PEO Tactical Missiles and the PEO Air,<br />

Space and Missile Defense are working on plans to<br />

merge into a single PEO. Effective 1 June 2005, the<br />

merged PEO Missiles and Space organization will be<br />

included as part of the Aviation and Missile LCMC.<br />

I am the commander of the LCMC, and Paul<br />

Bogosian, PEO Aviation, assumes additional duties as<br />

the Deputy to the Commander for Aviation. When the<br />

newly merged PEO Missiles and Space joins the LCMC<br />

in June, Brigadier General Mike Cannon will assume<br />

additional duties as the LCMC Deputy Commanding<br />

General for Missiles and Space.<br />

MARCH–APRIL 2005

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