Life-Cycle Management - Army Logistics University - U.S. Army
Life-Cycle Management - Army Logistics University - U.S. Army
Life-Cycle Management - Army Logistics University - U.S. Army
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A truck from HHC, 18th Engineer Brigade, makes<br />
its way through the Bulgarian town of Mokren.<br />
buses, MILVAN (military-owned, demountable container)<br />
and equipment line haul, mobile cell phones, copier<br />
service, and hotel rooms. KBR contracted for labor to<br />
set up the life support area, maintain the life support<br />
area, run the dining facility, and clean the camp.<br />
Bulgaria’s infrastructure adequately supported the<br />
exercise and proved capable of supporting future U.S.<br />
exercises. Sofia and Burgas airports were used without<br />
problems, and a new highway that will reduce travel<br />
time is under construction from Burgas to the Novo<br />
Selo Training Area. The railhead in Zimnitsa was adequate<br />
for this exercise, accommodating wheeled and<br />
tracked vehicles. The Bezmer air base was used as a<br />
maintenance point for repair of UH–60 Black Hawk<br />
helicopters and has potential for future use.<br />
Exercise Operations<br />
The 7th <strong>Army</strong> Training Command, from Grafenwoehr,<br />
Germany, brought deployable intelligence support<br />
element instrumentation capable of instant,<br />
after-action review playback and observer-controller<br />
support to the exercise. These, along with radiooperated<br />
targetry and sufficient class V (ammunition),<br />
provided an outstanding training event for the 2–130<br />
Infantry Battalion and other units in the task force.<br />
The four lanes (convoy situational training exercise<br />
[STX], live fire, military operations on urbanized terrain<br />
STX, and multipurpose range) provided training<br />
opportunities the battalion needed and were effective<br />
in improving unit readiness. Novo Selo Training Area<br />
could support Abrams tank and Bradley fighting<br />
vehicle qualification and company-level combined<br />
arms live fire exercises. It could support battalion<br />
force-on-force scenarios in future exercises.<br />
12<br />
The 37th Transportation Command was at the heart<br />
of the logistics operation. Its Headquarters and Headquarters<br />
Company (HHC) headed Task Force Log and<br />
was instrumental in providing classes II (general supplies),<br />
IIIP (packaged petroleum, oils, and lubricants),<br />
IV (construction and barrier materials), and IX (repair<br />
parts) for the exercise. Each unit attached to Task<br />
Force Log played a vital role in the overall success of<br />
the operation.<br />
Support Operations<br />
Class I (subsistence) and water. KBR provided<br />
food and water. The 21st TSC provided a food-service<br />
technician to oversee the dining facility operation and<br />
ensure that the standards prescribed by Government<br />
regulations were met.<br />
All food was brought in from Kosovo, where <strong>Army</strong><br />
veterinarians were available to inspect food before it<br />
was shipped on refrigerated trucks. Many products,<br />
including eggs and yogurt, came from Denmark<br />
because Bulgaria had only three approved subsistence<br />
sources, two for water and one for bread. The Bulgarian<br />
economy is largely agricultural, so fruits and<br />
vegetables are very affordable. Most sell for $0.40 to<br />
$0.80 per kilogram ($0.18 to $0.36 per pound). Fresh<br />
Bulgarian produce could be exported easily into<br />
Kosovo for veterinary inspection, which generated<br />
savings for the <strong>Army</strong> in buying and shipping the produce<br />
and ensured the quality of produce received.<br />
Class II. HHC, 37th Transportation Command,<br />
provided all units participating in the exercise with 30<br />
days’ worth of general supplies. What could not be<br />
acquired before the exercise was purchased at local<br />
office supply stores, which allowed the unit to test the<br />
local economy and local infrastructure.<br />
Class IV. Lumber was purchased for the 7th <strong>Army</strong><br />
Training Command to build a training facility. Hundreds<br />
of pounds of lumber and 15,000 sandbags went<br />
into creating a training facility that provided first-class<br />
training support to the 2–130 Infantry Battalion and<br />
the 634th Forward Support Battalion, another Illinois<br />
<strong>Army</strong> National Guard Unit.<br />
Class VII (major end items). Class VII items,<br />
including M997 ambulances, M149 water trailers, and<br />
weapons racks, were borrowed from the 200th<br />
Materiel <strong>Management</strong> Center in Kaiserslautern.<br />
Class IIIP and class IX. HHC, 37th Transportation<br />
Command, and its direct support maintenance support<br />
team from the 5th Maintenance Company, 51st Maintenance<br />
Battalion, 29th Support Group, provided all<br />
necessary class IIIP and IX to support the 86 pieces of<br />
equipment used for the exercise. Each unit brought initial<br />
quantities of its authorized stockage list and prescribed<br />
load list to maintain the fleet that it supported.<br />
To replenish items used or to acquire additional items,<br />
MARCH–APRIL 2005