03.12.2012 Views

Semantic Web-Based Information Systems: State-of-the-Art ...

Semantic Web-Based Information Systems: State-of-the-Art ...

Semantic Web-Based Information Systems: State-of-the-Art ...

SHOW MORE
SHOW LESS

Create successful ePaper yourself

Turn your PDF publications into a flip-book with our unique Google optimized e-Paper software.

Figure 16. The present structure <strong>of</strong> closed medical research<br />

Globalizing.<strong>the</strong>.SECI.Spiral<br />

The Human Semant c <strong>Web</strong><br />

The human <strong>Semantic</strong> <strong>Web</strong> can be seen as a kind <strong>of</strong> ba for elevating <strong>the</strong> SECI<br />

spiral <strong>of</strong> knowledge creation to <strong>the</strong> global level, where groups <strong>of</strong> individuals or<br />

organizations that share similar intentions can interact and create new knowledge<br />

toge<strong>the</strong>r. Sharing experiences with o<strong>the</strong>rs through electronically mediated trusted<br />

interactions can support socialization 28 and generate new tacit knowledge, which<br />

<strong>the</strong>n can be externalized and turned into explicit knowledge by creating context<br />

maps. Then, by making use <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> concept-in-context methodology described in a<br />

previous section, <strong>the</strong>se context maps can be elaborated on and extended by o<strong>the</strong>rs,<br />

creating new explicit knowledge by combination. This explicit knowledge, in turn,<br />

can be reflected upon and internalized into new tacit knowledge, completing a full<br />

turn <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> SECI spiral.<br />

Open.Research:.A.Scenario.from.<strong>the</strong>.Medical.Domain.<br />

The advent <strong>of</strong> informal <strong>Web</strong> publishing has created unparalleled possibilities <strong>of</strong><br />

accessing <strong>the</strong> ongoing research work <strong>of</strong> o<strong>the</strong>rs. In conjunction with <strong>the</strong> presently<br />

exploding <strong>Web</strong> logging activities (Mortensen & Walker, 2002), this is creating <strong>the</strong><br />

foundations for a globally annotated open research culture (Seb’s Open Research,<br />

n.d.), where <strong>the</strong> value <strong>of</strong> a specific research contribution will be judged by its <strong>of</strong>fspring<br />

(i.e., who will decide to reference or re-use it) and not by its <strong>of</strong>fering (i.e.,<br />

who will decide to publish it). The emergence <strong>of</strong> such an open research paradigm,<br />

Copyright © 2007, Idea Group Inc. Copying or distributing in print or electronic forms without written permission<br />

<strong>of</strong> Idea Group Inc. is prohibited.

Hooray! Your file is uploaded and ready to be published.

Saved successfully!

Ooh no, something went wrong!