Safety Considerations Guide, Tricon v9.0 - Tuv-fs.com

Safety Considerations Guide, Tricon v9.0 - Tuv-fs.com Safety Considerations Guide, Tricon v9.0 - Tuv-fs.com

13.07.2015 Views

10 Hazard and Risk AnalysisUsing the EquationsλDU TI PFD ResultPressure Transmitters (2oo3) 2.28E-06 4380 1.00E-04Temperature Transmitters (2oo3) 2.85E-06 4380 1.56E-04Total for Sensors2.56E-04Block Valves (1oo2) 2.28E-06 4380 3.33E-05Total for Block Valves3.33E-05Tricon Controller2.00E-05PFD avg for System 3.09 E-04To determine the SIL, compare the calculated PFD avg to the figure on page 8. Inthis example, the system is acceptable as an SIS for use in SIL3 applications.Safety Life Cycle ModelThe necessary steps for designing an SIS from conception throughdecommissioning are described in the safety life cycle.Before the safety life cycle model is implemented, the following requirementsshould be met:• Hazard and operability study has been completed• SIS requirement has been determined• Target SIL has been determinedTricon Safety Considerations Guide

Hazard and Risk Analysis 11Flowchart of SafetyLife CycleStartDesignconceptual processPerform processhazard analysisand riskassessmentApply non-SISprotection layers toprevent identifiedhazards or reduceriskDevelop safetyrequirementsdocumentPerform SISconceptualdesign and verifyit meets the SRSPerform SISdetail designEstablish operationand maintenanceprocedurePre-start-upsafety reviewassessmentSIS start-upoperation,maintenance,periodic functionaltestingExitNoSIS required?YesDefine target SILSIS installation,commissioning,and pre-startupacceptance testConceptual process designModifyModify ordecommissionSIS?DecommissionSISdecommissioningS84.01 ConcernChapter 1Safety Concepts

10 Hazard and Risk AnalysisUsing the EquationsλDU TI PFD ResultPressure Transmitters (2oo3) 2.28E-06 4380 1.00E-04Temperature Transmitters (2oo3) 2.85E-06 4380 1.56E-04Total for Sensors2.56E-04Block Valves (1oo2) 2.28E-06 4380 3.33E-05Total for Block Valves3.33E-05<strong>Tricon</strong> Controller2.00E-05PFD avg for System 3.09 E-04To determine the SIL, <strong>com</strong>pare the calculated PFD avg to the figure on page 8. Inthis example, the system is acceptable as an SIS for use in SIL3 applications.<strong>Safety</strong> Life Cycle ModelThe necessary steps for designing an SIS from conception throughde<strong>com</strong>missioning are described in the safety life cycle.Before the safety life cycle model is implemented, the following requirementsshould be met:• Hazard and operability study has been <strong>com</strong>pleted• SIS requirement has been determined• Target SIL has been determined<strong>Tricon</strong> <strong>Safety</strong> <strong>Considerations</strong> <strong>Guide</strong>

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