Words Used to Describe Pain Signs and Symptoms of Pain
Words Used to Describe Pain Signs and Symptoms of Pain
Words Used to Describe Pain Signs and Symptoms of Pain
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We need YOU <strong>to</strong>Report PossibleSide EffectsConstipationNausea <strong>and</strong> vomitingC/O s<strong>to</strong>mach painsConfusionDiarrheaSleeping <strong>to</strong>o muchRashSlowed respira<strong>to</strong>ry rateDizziness when st<strong>and</strong>ing or changing position
Nursing Measures<strong>to</strong> Promote Comfort <strong>and</strong> Relieve <strong>Pain</strong>Position the person in goodalignment. Use pillows for support.Keep bed linens tight <strong>and</strong> wrinklefree.Make sure the person in not lyingon tubes.Assist with elimination needs.Adjust the room temperature <strong>to</strong>meet the person’s needs.Provide blankets for warmth <strong>and</strong> <strong>to</strong>prevent chilling.Use correct h<strong>and</strong>ling, moving, <strong>and</strong>turning procedures.Wait 30 minutes after pain-reliefdrugs are given before giving care.Give a back massage.Provide s<strong>of</strong>t music <strong>to</strong> distract theperson.Use <strong>to</strong>uch <strong>to</strong> provide comfort.Allow family/friends at the bedsideas <strong>of</strong>ten as the person requests.Avoid sudden or jarringmovements <strong>of</strong> the bed or chair.H<strong>and</strong>le the person gently.Practice safety measures if theperson takes strong pain-reliefdrugs/sedatives:– Keep the bed in the lowposition.– Raise bed rails as directed.Follow the care plan.– Check on the person every 10 <strong>to</strong>15 minutes.– Provide help when they need <strong>to</strong>get up or when they are up <strong>and</strong>moving.Apply warm/cold applications asdirected by nurse.Provide a calm, quiet, darkenedsetting.Talk s<strong>of</strong>tly <strong>and</strong> gently.
Measures <strong>to</strong> Promote SleepPlan care for uninterrupted rest.Avoid physical activity beforebedtime.Allow a flexible bedtime. Bedtimeis when the person is tired, not acertain time.Provide a comfortable roomtemperature.Avoid caffeine (c<strong>of</strong>fee, tea, colas,chocolate).Avoid alcoholic beverages.Have the person void before going<strong>to</strong> bed.Make sure incontinent persons areclean <strong>and</strong> dry.Follow bedtime routines.Have the person wear loose-fillingsleepwear.Provide warmth (blankets, socks)for those who tend <strong>to</strong> be cold.Darken the room.Dim lights in hallways <strong>and</strong> thenursing unit.Make sure linens are clean, dry,<strong>and</strong> wrinkle-free.Position the person in goodalignment <strong>and</strong> in a comfortableposition.Support body parts as ordered.Give a back massage.Provide measures <strong>to</strong> relieve pain.Let the person read. You can read<strong>to</strong> an adult if he/she prefers.Let the person listen <strong>to</strong> music orwatch TV.Assist with relaxation exercises asordered.Sit <strong>and</strong> talk with the person.Reduce noise.
Alternative Comfort MeasuresHeat/cold applicationVibrationMassageAcupunctureDistractionHumorRelaxationGuided imageryAnimalshttp://www.omharmonics.comhttp://www.fragrantheart.com
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