Health behavior

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‣ Illness behavior in life-threatening situations• Crisis of dealing with the diseaseDimensionsTypes of illness behaviorof illnessbehavior Everyday Acute Chronic LifethreateningsituationsPrimaryprocessRestraint Coping Adaptation HandlingcrisisRole relations Compromise Weak Impaired AnomicPatientphysicianrelationshipindirect guidance -cooperationmutualparticipationactivity -passivitySource: Alonzo, 1984:508.
Andersen’s model of help-seekingfor medical care• 3 components:• Predisposition – sociodemographic variables, attitudesand beliefs about health care• Enabling factors – family income, health insurancecoverage, availability of services, access to a regularsource of care• Health needs – health status, disability or diagnosis –factors for seeking medical care• This model successful in describing variance in healthservices utilization• Does not explain why some processes are occurring
Page 1 and 2: Medical sociology:Health behaviorPr
Page 3 and 4: • Forms of health behavior:• po
Page 5 and 6: • External factors affecting beha
Page 7 and 8: Theories of health behavior• Heal
Page 9 and 10: • health action taken by an indiv
Page 11 and 12: Health Belief Model adapted to expl
Page 13 and 14: 2. Mechanic’s general theory of h
Page 15 and 16: Decision making on help-seekingDete
Page 17 and 18: • Stage 1: Symptom Experience - i
Page 19 and 20: • Stage 3: Medical Care Contact -
Page 21 and 22: Stages of illness experience - deci
Page 23 and 24: • Main decisions associated with
Page 25 and 26: • 3 outcomes of sickness career:
Page 27: ‣ Type 3: leisure time oriented t

Health behavior

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