Health behavior

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5. Situational-adaptation model(illness behavior by Angelo Alonzo)• Thesis: each individual copes with ‘multiple problems inmultiple situations’• 4 types of illness behavior: everyday, acute, chronic, andin life-threatening situations‣ Everyday illness behavior‣ Concept of restraint‣ Notion of compromise role: 4 types of situations‣ Type 1: no symptoms and signs of disease‣ Type 2: potential symptoms and signs of disease, psychological orsocial distress (danger, pain) or injuries, presently or in the future
‣ Type 3: leisure time oriented towards symptoms and signs ofdisease‣ Type 4: diagnostic, disease-oriented‣ Acute illness behavior‣ an individual observes reduction in his/her own ability torestraint symptoms and signs of disease in a series of situations‣ an individual should increase the frequency and duration oftype-3 situations (‘action interruptions’), should stopparticipating in some situations, involvement in type-4 therapysituations‣ Chronic illness behavior‣ Adaptation - state of living ‘less-than-normal’ - with constantsymptoms and signs of disease
Page 1 and 2: Medical sociology:Health behaviorPr
Page 3 and 4: • Forms of health behavior:• po
Page 5 and 6: • External factors affecting beha
Page 7 and 8: Theories of health behavior• Heal
Page 9 and 10: • health action taken by an indiv
Page 11 and 12: Health Belief Model adapted to expl
Page 13 and 14: 2. Mechanic’s general theory of h
Page 15 and 16: Decision making on help-seekingDete
Page 17 and 18: • Stage 1: Symptom Experience - i
Page 19 and 20: • Stage 3: Medical Care Contact -
Page 21 and 22: Stages of illness experience - deci
Page 23 and 24: • Main decisions associated with
Page 25: • 3 outcomes of sickness career:
Page 29: Andersen’s model of help-seekingf

Health behavior

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