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Specimens of English literature from the 'Ploughmans crede' to the ...

Specimens of English literature from the 'Ploughmans crede' to the ...

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,-7 NOTES.—— ——26. Sits, it befits, becomes. It is not an error for fits, as might besupposed. The word is sufficiently common in Early <strong>English</strong>. In953, we have—Morte Arthure, ed. Perry, 1.•He salujede that sorowfulle with sittande wordez'i. e. he saluted that sorrowful one with fitting words, where <strong>the</strong> alliterationmakes us quite sure about <strong>the</strong> first letter. It occurs again in <strong>the</strong>Faerie Queene, i. i . 30.39. May, maiden; no connection with <strong>the</strong> month. See <strong>the</strong> Glosse.53. Melpomene. The line quoted by Kirke is not in <strong>the</strong> Eclogues,Gcorgics, or vEneid <strong>of</strong> Virgil. It is, in fact, <strong>from</strong> Ausonius, Idyllxx. 20.^5. Possibly, by Hecuba, Kirke means Polydorus; for his ghost appearswith <strong>the</strong> very first line <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Hecuba <strong>of</strong> Euripides, saying"H/fOJ viKpojv K€v9fj,u!va Kal CKOTOv TTvXas\iirujv, iv"'Al5t]s x^^P's qiKiarai 6eu)V, k.t.X.The ghost <strong>of</strong> Tantalus appears in <strong>the</strong> first scene <strong>of</strong> Seneca's tragedy<strong>of</strong> Thyestes.98. Heame, home. It is certain that <strong>the</strong> Shepheardes Calender containsmany traces <strong>of</strong> Nor<strong>the</strong>rn dialect, and <strong>the</strong> fact is important, asclearly indicating that he resided in Lancashire not only after going <strong>to</strong>Cambridge, as is known, but also for a considerable time before it.Compare his au<strong>to</strong>biographical statements in <strong>the</strong> eclogue for December.I should also conclude that Dido was a north-country girl, a Lancashire•witch ' probably. But her lover was ' Lobbin,' not ' Colin.'105. An allusion <strong>to</strong> <strong>the</strong> famous Dance <strong>of</strong> Death, founded on someverses originally written by one Macaber in German. See Wart on,ii. 271, ed. 1840; iii. 55, ed. 1871.I41. Pbilomele. Kirke, in mentioning Gascoigne, refers <strong>to</strong> an elegycomposed by him, and printed in 1576, with <strong>the</strong> title 'The Complaynt<strong>of</strong> Phylomene.' It is worthy <strong>of</strong> remark that 11. 25 and 26 <strong>of</strong> this elegywell illustrate 1. 26 above. The Nightingale is <strong>the</strong>re thus spoken <strong>of</strong>•Now in good sooth, quoth she, sometimes I wepeTo see Tom Tyttimouse so much set by [esteemed].'148. Fatall sisters ; see note above, p. 461 ; and cf. 1. 163 below.186, E. K. refers us <strong>to</strong> Pla<strong>to</strong>. There is a passage somewhat <strong>to</strong> thiseffect in Pla<strong>to</strong>'s Phaedo, § v. where Socrates says that all who take aworthy view <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> matter must wish for death, yet <strong>the</strong>y may not layviolent hands upon <strong>the</strong>mselves. Lucan (iv. 519) has <strong>the</strong> fine linesExpert, experience ;•Uicturosque dei celant, ut uiuere durent,Felix esse mori.'a word coined by Spenser, and badly coined.187. Astert, evidently intended <strong>to</strong> mean 'befall unawares,' as E. K.

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