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Specimens of English literature from the 'Ploughmans crede' to the ...

Specimens of English literature from the 'Ploughmans crede' to the ...

Specimens of English literature from the 'Ploughmans crede' to the ...

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XI. WILLIAM DUNBAR. 40914. But/eir, without mate or peer.Feild <strong>of</strong> gold. An allusion <strong>to</strong> <strong>the</strong> arms <strong>of</strong> Scotland, viz. a lionrampant, gules, in a field or, surrounded by a tressure, which is bornedouble, and ornamented flory and counterflory with fleurs-de-lis.16. Bowgle, wild ox. See <strong>the</strong> Kingis Quhair, p. 43. st. 157,17. Fr«, anger; but vre, cus<strong>to</strong>m, would perhaps make better sense.Parcere, evidently copied <strong>from</strong> Virgil, ^n. vi. 853'Parcere subiectis, et debellare superbos.'18. Ah just, &c. ; as just <strong>to</strong> curlews and owls as un<strong>to</strong> peacocks, parrots,or cranes.Fowll <strong>of</strong>ravyne, bird <strong>of</strong> prey. Cf. Chaucer, Assembly <strong>of</strong> Foules, 1. 3 2 3,'That is <strong>to</strong> say, \h.e foules <strong>of</strong> ravineWere highest set, and than <strong>the</strong> foules smale.'Do efferay, for do effray, i. e. cause terror,19. Thrissil, Thistle, <strong>the</strong> Scottish emblem. Burns says, in TheAuthor's Earnest Cry and Prayer, &c.'Paint Scotland greetin owre her thrissle.'Kepit with, guarded ty. Ho furth, a misprint for g<strong>of</strong>urth. Fend <strong>the</strong>laif, defend <strong>the</strong> rest.20. Hir fallow, fellow herself, make herself fellow.22. But ony, &c. ; springing up without any spot or blemish. Observehow Dame Nature is made <strong>to</strong> consider <strong>the</strong> Rose <strong>of</strong> England superior <strong>to</strong><strong>the</strong> Lily <strong>of</strong> France.25. Cullouris twa?ie, i. e. Red and "White Roses, <strong>the</strong> emblems <strong>of</strong> Lancasterand York.26. Princes, princess.Paramour, object <strong>of</strong> chivalrous affection and devotion. Observe<strong>the</strong> alliteration. Peax, peace. The con&erf, keep <strong>the</strong>e.27. With a braid, in a moment; we sometimes find at a braid in <strong>the</strong>same sense, as in The Romaunt <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Rose, 1. 1336.Haifhard <strong>to</strong>-forrow, have heard previously, have heard already,Nynt niorow, ninth day; <strong>the</strong> very date mentioned in Sect. XIII,1. 268.(B)Dunbar desyred <strong>to</strong> be ane Freir.The second extract is entitled by Mr. Laing The Vishation <strong>of</strong> St,'Francis,' The title How Dunbar was desyred <strong>to</strong> be ane Freir,' is found'in <strong>the</strong> Bannatyne MS. There is an apparent contradiction in <strong>the</strong> idea <strong>of</strong><strong>the</strong> poet's being asked <strong>to</strong> become a Franciscan friar, when he statesSt. 7 that he had worn <strong>the</strong> habit already. This may be reconciled bysupposing that he had never completed <strong>the</strong> year <strong>of</strong> his noviciate, andin

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