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Specimens of English literature from the 'Ploughmans crede' to the ...

Specimens of English literature from the 'Ploughmans crede' to the ...

Specimens of English literature from the 'Ploughmans crede' to the ...

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XXII.SIR DAVID LYNDESAY.A.D. 1552.Sir David Lyndesay (generally surnamed * <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Mount/<strong>from</strong> <strong>the</strong> name <strong>of</strong> an estate in Fifeshire, in <strong>the</strong> parish <strong>of</strong> Monimail)was born about 1490, and educated at <strong>the</strong> university <strong>of</strong>St. Andrew's. He was <strong>the</strong> companion <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> young Scottishprince, afterwards James V, whose coursehe watched <strong>from</strong> hisearliest days till his death in 1542. He was knighted by James,and made Lord Lyon King-at-Arms in 1530, though Sir WalterScott confers that title upon him seventeen years earlier, by apoetical license, as he tells us ; see IMarmion, can<strong>to</strong> iv. st. 7, and<strong>the</strong> note. Lyndesay retired in his latter days <strong>to</strong> <strong>the</strong> Mount,where he died about 1557. His principal works are ' The Dreme,'written about 1528; 'The Complaynt,' 1529; 'The Complaynt'<strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Kingis Papyngo' (PaiTot), 1530 ; Ane Satyre <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> ThrieEstaits,'1535; 'The His<strong>to</strong>ric <strong>of</strong> William Meldrum, Squyer,' before1550; and 'The Monarche' (i.e. Monarchic or Monarchy),y, 1552. The last and longest is an account <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> most famousmonarchies that have flourished in <strong>the</strong> world. It commenceswith <strong>the</strong> Creation, and ends with <strong>the</strong> Day <strong>of</strong> Judgment. Itwas first printed by Jhon Skott in 1552, and has lately beenreprinted for <strong>the</strong> Early <strong>English</strong> Text Society, edited by FitzedwardHall. I follow this edition, and number <strong>the</strong> lines as <strong>the</strong>yare <strong>the</strong>re numbered. The reader will see that Lyndesay was afierce Protestant.

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