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Specimens of English literature from the 'Ploughmans crede' to the ...

Specimens of English literature from the 'Ploughmans crede' to the ...

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XV.LORD BERNERS,A.D. 1523.John Bourchier, Lord Berners, was born about A.D. 1464^,and was <strong>the</strong> eldest son <strong>of</strong> Sir Humphrey Bourchier, a Yorkist,who was killed at <strong>the</strong> battle <strong>of</strong> Barnet in 147 1. He was withHenry VH. at <strong>the</strong> siege <strong>of</strong> Boulogne in 1492, and was appointedChancellor <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Exchequer under Henry VHL about 1515-He died on <strong>the</strong> 19th <strong>of</strong> March, 1532. He is best rememberedby his excellent translation <strong>of</strong> Froissart's ' Chronicles,' which wasundertaken by <strong>the</strong> King's command, <strong>the</strong> first volume being printedby Pynson in 1523, and <strong>the</strong> second in 1525. The language <strong>of</strong> histime was exceedingly wellsuited <strong>to</strong> render <strong>the</strong> chivalrous pages<strong>of</strong> Froissart with picturesque effect, and his translation <strong>from</strong> thispoint <strong>of</strong> view is preferable <strong>to</strong> <strong>the</strong> modern one by Mr. Johnes.Mr. Marsh says—' This translation isprose style which had yet appeared, and, asdoubtless <strong>the</strong> best <strong>English</strong>a specimen <strong>of</strong> picturesquenarrative, it is excelled by no production <strong>of</strong> laterperiods.''Student's Manual <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> <strong>English</strong> Language,' ed. SmithLect. V. p. 84. The first extract describes <strong>the</strong> sea-fight <strong>of</strong>fSluys, in which Edward HL gained a vic<strong>to</strong>ry over <strong>the</strong> Frenchfleet ; and <strong>the</strong> second extract gives an account <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> battle <strong>of</strong>Cre9y.1 This is conjectural; <strong>the</strong> date generally given is 14 74, three years afterhis fa<strong>the</strong>r's death.

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