ANGUS LOCAL PLAN REVIEW FINALISED PLAN - Angus Council
ANGUS LOCAL PLAN REVIEW FINALISED PLAN - Angus Council ANGUS LOCAL PLAN REVIEW FINALISED PLAN - Angus Council
ENERGY3.68 Angus Council supports the Government policy to address thecauses of climate change, and has adopted an Environmental PolicyStatement along with a draft Local Agenda 21 Strategy for Angus.The effective conservation and management of energy resources isimportant for economic, environmental and ecological reasons. Theproduction of energy from renewable sources prevents the productionof emissions in power generation, while the reduction of energyconsumption reduces the demand for electricity from all sources andshould make homes and businesses more cost efficient. In terms ofsustainable development, energy efficiency and non-polluting powergeneration are fundamental to establishing a stable andenvironmentally acceptable energy policy.Energy Efficiency3.69 Energy efficiency, the reduction of pollution and the use ofrenewable resources are elements of the sustainable principles onwhich this plan is based. The key factors that impact on the energyefficiency of a building are site location and building design. Thegradient and orientation of a site, together with the spacing betweenbuildings and the height of possible obstructions have an impact onthe amount of exposure a building has to direct sunlight and thereforeits potential for solar energy gain. Heat loss is influenced by thenumber and/or construction of external walls and, on exposed sites,by the presence of planting and other types of windbreaks.Securing a Renewable Future,Scottish Executive 2003Energy efficiency has a crucialrole to play if we are to achievesignificant cuts in carbonemissions. …It is also vital toimproving Scotland’s economicperformance and businesscompetitiveness.3.70 The choice of materials, amount of insulation, use of renewableenergy sources and the installation of energy efficient heating/coolingsystems can contribute to the wise use of resources. Re-use ofbuilding materials and/or the local sourcing of materials alsocontributes to the conservation of resources and should beincorporated into development proposals wherever possible.Policy ER32 : Energy EfficiencyAngus Council will encourage energy efficiency through thepromotion of:• siting, form, orientation and layout of buildings to maximisethe benefits of solar energy, passive solar gain, naturalventilation and natural light;• the use of landscaping and boundary treatment to modifytemperature extremes, minimise heat loss due to exposureand create shelter on inner faces and entrances to buildings;• optimum provision of insulation and the use of energyefficient heating/cooling systems;• the re-use of building materials;• local sourcing of materials;• the use of a flexible design to facilitate possible futureadaptation for other uses.Angus Local Plan Review84Finalised Plan
Renewable Energy3.71 The government is strongly supportive of the development ofrenewable energy technologies. NPPG6: Renewable EnergyDevelopments (Revised 2000) considers a range of renewableenergy technologies and encourages the provision of a positive policyframework to guide such developments. The Scottish Executive’saspiration is for renewable sources to contribute 40% of electricityproduction by 2020 (Securing a Renewable Future: Scotland’sRenewable Energy (2003)). This will require major investment incommercial renewable energy production throughout Scotland.2.72 The Dundee and Angus Structure Plan acknowledges theadvantages of renewable energy in principle but also recognises thepotential concerns associated with development proposals in specificlocations. Angus Council supports the principle of developing sourcesof renewable energy in appropriate locations. Large-scaledevelopments will only be encouraged to locate in areas where bothtechnical and environmental capacity can be demonstrated.Renewable Energy Sources3.73 Offshore energy production, including wind and tidal methods,has the potential to make a significant contribution to the productionof renewable energy in Scotland. Other than small-scale onshoresupport buildings, such developments currently fall outwith the remitof the planning system.3.74 All renewable energy production, including from wind, water,biomass, waste incineration and sources using emissions fromwastewater treatment works and landfill sites will require someprocessing, generating or transmission plant. Such developments,that can all contribute to reducing emissions will have an impact onthe local environment and will be assessed in accordance with PolicyER33.Policy ER33 : Renewable Energy DevelopmentsNPPG6: Renewable EnergyDevelopments (Revised 2000)The Scottish Ministers wish tosee the planning system makepositive provision for renewableenergy whilst at the same time:• meeting the international andnational statutory obligationsto protect designated areas,species, and habitats ofnatural heritage interest andthe historic environment frominappropriate forms ofdevelopment; and• minimising the effects onlocal communities.Large-scale projects which mayor will require an EnvironmentalAssessment. These are definedas hydroelectric schemesdesigned to produce more than0.5MW and wind farms of morethan 2 turbines or where the hubheight of any turbine or anyother structure exceeds 15m.SNH’s EIA Handbook identifies6 types of impact which mayrequire an assessment:• Landscape and visual;• Ecological;• Earth heritage;• Soil;• Countryside access; and• Marine environment.Proposals for all forms of renewable energy developments willbe assessed against the following requirements:(a) the siting and appearance of apparatus have been chosen tominimise the impact on amenity, while respectingoperational efficiency;(b) the visual impact of the proposal can be satisfactorilyaccommodated having regard to its setting within theimmediate and wider landscape;(c) the development will have no significant detrimental effecton any sites designated for nature conservation, scientific,historic or archaeological reasons;(d) no unacceptable environmental effects of transmissionlines, within and beyond the site; and(e) access for construction and maintenance traffic can beachieved without compromising road safety or causingunacceptable permanent and significant change to theenvironment and landscape.Angus Local Plan Review85Finalised Plan
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Renewable Energy3.71 The government is strongly supportive of the development ofrenewable energy technologies. NPPG6: Renewable EnergyDevelopments (Revised 2000) considers a range of renewableenergy technologies and encourages the provision of a positive policyframework to guide such developments. The Scottish Executive’saspiration is for renewable sources to contribute 40% of electricityproduction by 2020 (Securing a Renewable Future: Scotland’sRenewable Energy (2003)). This will require major investment incommercial renewable energy production throughout Scotland.2.72 The Dundee and <strong>Angus</strong> Structure Plan acknowledges theadvantages of renewable energy in principle but also recognises thepotential concerns associated with development proposals in specificlocations. <strong>Angus</strong> <strong>Council</strong> supports the principle of developing sourcesof renewable energy in appropriate locations. Large-scaledevelopments will only be encouraged to locate in areas where bothtechnical and environmental capacity can be demonstrated.Renewable Energy Sources3.73 Offshore energy production, including wind and tidal methods,has the potential to make a significant contribution to the productionof renewable energy in Scotland. Other than small-scale onshoresupport buildings, such developments currently fall outwith the remitof the planning system.3.74 All renewable energy production, including from wind, water,biomass, waste incineration and sources using emissions fromwastewater treatment works and landfill sites will require someprocessing, generating or transmission plant. Such developments,that can all contribute to reducing emissions will have an impact onthe local environment and will be assessed in accordance with PolicyER33.Policy ER33 : Renewable Energy DevelopmentsNPPG6: Renewable EnergyDevelopments (Revised 2000)The Scottish Ministers wish tosee the planning system makepositive provision for renewableenergy whilst at the same time:• meeting the international andnational statutory obligationsto protect designated areas,species, and habitats ofnatural heritage interest andthe historic environment frominappropriate forms ofdevelopment; and• minimising the effects onlocal communities.Large-scale projects which mayor will require an EnvironmentalAssessment. These are definedas hydroelectric schemesdesigned to produce more than0.5MW and wind farms of morethan 2 turbines or where the hubheight of any turbine or anyother structure exceeds 15m.SNH’s EIA Handbook identifies6 types of impact which mayrequire an assessment:• Landscape and visual;• Ecological;• Earth heritage;• Soil;• Countryside access; and• Marine environment.Proposals for all forms of renewable energy developments willbe assessed against the following requirements:(a) the siting and appearance of apparatus have been chosen tominimise the impact on amenity, while respectingoperational efficiency;(b) the visual impact of the proposal can be satisfactorilyaccommodated having regard to its setting within theimmediate and wider landscape;(c) the development will have no significant detrimental effecton any sites designated for nature conservation, scientific,historic or archaeological reasons;(d) no unacceptable environmental effects of transmissionlines, within and beyond the site; and(e) access for construction and maintenance traffic can beachieved without compromising road safety or causingunacceptable permanent and significant change to theenvironment and landscape.<strong>Angus</strong> Local Plan Review85Finalised Plan