TIME TO THINKBy M. C. WOOlDRIDGEOI?AY I had my' first ever ~!iderT- flight where I had time to think. Onp'revious occasions my mind has beentaken up with either circuit-planning orsearching for thermals, and trying toremain in them once they were found.AlI this changed with hill-soaring.After 10 or ;20 minutes of beating up anddown the Dunstabte ridge, looking forthe best lift, I realised tbat my altimeterh~d settled down to a steady 580 ft. anddid not want to budge one way or theother. despite a1l my efforts to get higherand despite my occasional slipping hlrn~and other imperfections.I 'Yas thus f.reed from constantlywatchmg the vano, and could concentrateon other aspects of flying. For thefirst time I reali!'ed how important it isto allow for drift, since this problem isac.centuat~d when one is trying to maintama track a few hund~ed feet abovethe crest of 3: hill with a strong windconstantly trymg to blow the aircraftbeyond this crest.Secondly, some of the air laws~rearil'y learnt for the C test, sprang t~hfe. Smce, the Ii~t is .confi~ed to a fairlYnarrow belt, flyu'Ig m thiS belt can belikened to driving on a road. Laws about'~vertaking. meeting head-on, and tum109 outwards become essential. Howeverthere is the additioJlal factor, not en~c?untered on roads, of height. Hewhigh does the glider, approaching headon,have to be in order not to worryabout "tllrning right"?Thirdly, I really had time to in.vestigatethe lift distribution over the ground~nowing that if my .survey led me out of11ft I merely had to point back towardsthe easily visible hill crest (as comparedwith the invisible core of a thermal) fora "power injection".My method of finding the best lift wasto fly .on a zig-zag along the ri$lge. Afterrepeatmg several times, to allow forfluctuations in wind strength, I had afair idea of where the strongest lift occurred,by watching the P.Z.L. needle.Apart from spending more time inthinking about flying, there was also54more time to appreciate the view. Oneof the eJl;citements of hill-soaring is thefact that on one side of you there is adrop of, say. 580 ft.-a safe height forplanning one's finat approach, while onthe other side the ground may be lessthan 300 ft. away. Low fiying in powered.aircraft is fun. and when such flymg canbe done safely in the serene quietness. ofa glider it is exhilarating.However, after a wI:lile some of thenovelty of apparent low flying wore off,and I was looking for new interest. Ibegan ~o look forward to the turns at "tneends of the beat and experimented withshallow turns, steep turns, fast turns, andclimbing turns (nose down first).1 also started venturing further al
TRUE FLIGHT-A FABLEBy M. BIRDOOKING back at it, it was strangeL that it should have taken Fred solong to switch from power-flying togliding. At his old flying club he alwaystalked about .. Man's age-long dream offlight ", .. imitating the birds" and allthat sort of guff, in an obsessional waywhich even the keen pilots thought ratherunhealthy.Anyway, one afternoon he put hisGemini down at our site, took a joy-rideand that was it.This was .. true flight, the real, naturalthing ". <strong>No</strong>thing unusual in that, butFred said it with an intensity that no onehad seen before.In a week he had sold the Gemini andordered one of those breathless Continentalsailplanes with retracting undercarriage,radio, flaps - the works, jnfact.. He was pretty intolerant of beingtold how to do thmgs and we all predictedhe would break his neck in notime.But no. Fred winded us all by gettingtwo diamonds and a fistful of recordswithin the year. He was a natural-bornflyer or something. He seemed to beenjoying himself all right, but towards,the end of the season he started grumblingthat this was not .. true flight "... Too artificial ", he said. All thoseinstruments and gadgets, the enclosedcockpit - it was unnatural. ,. I want thewind in my face, flying by the seat ofmy pants ", etc. He was off again.We weren't at all prepared for hisnext move. He could I;eTtainly affordsomething better than a Cadet, but heinsisted that this was just what he waslooking for.It had no instruments - none thatworked anyway - and flew just like aCadet. Fred was delirious. The realthing, at last! He strapped himself in.declared Glasgow, gave .. All Out!"and was gone.With his third diamond out of the waywe felt that he would surely settle downto enjoy his glidin,g like a normal chap.Yet the old restlessness seized him beforelong. Why must he sit cooped up in ;'1box, a barbarous mechanism of wiresand pulleys between his muscles and theair? Downright unnatural. <strong>No</strong>t realflying at all. He knew just what wasneeded and shortly set to work.• • •The Committee were adamant. <strong>No</strong>,Fred would not be allowed to jump offthe Bowl hanging from his PilcherLilienthal thingumajig. Look whathappened to Pilcher and Lilienthal, theysaid. Which for anybody but Fred wouldhave beeb a convincing argument. Hetook Umbrage, High Dudgeon andworse. He resigned his membership onthe spot, packed his bamboo and canvascontraption in a rucksack and marchedgrimly out of the gates. The same dayhe was sighted heading north at c1oudbaseafter successfully lau.nching himselfoff lvinghoe Beacon. It was the last anyof us saw of him.From time to time climbers in mountainousparts would tell stories of agreat winged figure swooping silentlyout of the mists and vanishing assuddenly as it appeared ...That wasn't quite the last news ofFred. Last year one of the Skylark 3pilots in the Caledonian Competitionswas nibbling cautiously at the edge ofa vast cu-pirnb when a lean, leatheryfigure flashed contemptuously past. Aslender web of feathers, stretchedbetween his outspread arms and feet,formed his entire means of flight. Heflew straight to the dark f;entre of the upcurrent,wheeled sharply and soared upinto the enveloping mark, uttering aneerie cry of triumph.The ~ransfonnationwas almost complete.NOTES BY AN 18thCENTURY BALLOONISTR. J. w. S. Pringle, for many yearsD president of Cambridge University<strong>Gliding</strong> <strong>Club</strong> and now Linacre Professorof Biology at Ox~ord, sends the followingextracts from the second editionof the Encyclopaedia Britannica describ·ing a balloon ascent by a Mr. Baldwinfrom Chester in 1785:-55
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SA LP A&GLIDIGFebruary - March 1965
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SAILPLANE& GLIDINGOFFICIAL ORGAN OF
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1965 WORLD G,LIDINGCHAMPIONSHIPSHE
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FRED SLINGSBY'S RETIREMENTANY are t
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- Page 29 and 30: of the Sheffield gale. The other is
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