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H1072en.pdf - Haynes International, Inc.

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MSDS Welding ProductsOctober 2005Table 5 Health Hazard TableThe following table shows the compounds and gases which have been discussed previously, and which may be encountered, their names and formulas, their CAS number, and brieflydescribes possible known short term and long term health effects which may result from excessive exposure.Name of Compound,Formula and CAS NumberOn AnyCarcinogens List?If So,Which Ones?Health Effects Resulting From Excessive ExposureAcute (Short Term)Chronic (Long Term)Welding Fumes and Components of Welding FumesWelding Fumes (not otherwiseclassified)CAS No. - noneYesIARCMay include metallic taste, nausea, tightness of chest, fever,dizziness, dryness or irritation of eyes, nose or throatExcessive levels may cause bronchial asthma, lung fibrosis,pneumoconiosis or Asiderosis.@Chromium VI-Cr VISodium ChromateNa 2 CrO 3 (soluble)CAS No. 7775-11-3Potassium ChromateK 2 CrO 3 (soluble)CAS No. 7789-00-6YesIARCNTPOSHAInhalation and Skin Contact: Irritation of mucous membranesInhalation: Perforation of the nasal septum. <strong>Inc</strong>reasedincidence of lung cancer.Skin Contact: Skin ulceration, dermatitis.Chromium Metal-CrCAS No. 7740-47-3Chromium oxide (Cr II) CrOCAS No. 12018-00-7Chromium oxide (Cr III) Cr 2 O 3YesIARCSkin Contact: Allergic reactions (dermatitis) in some people.None known.Nickel-NiCAS No. 7440-02-0Nickel oxide-NiOCAS No. 1313-99-1YesIARCNTPInhalation: Respiratory irritation. Allergic reactions in somepeople. Metallic taste, nausea, tightness in chest, metalfume fever.Skin Contact: Contact dermatitis with permanentsensitization.Inhalation: Chronic pulmonary irritation. Perforation of nasalseptum. <strong>Inc</strong>reased incidence of lung and larynx cancer.Cobalt-CoCAS No. 7440-48-4Cobalt Oxide - CoOCAS no. 1307-96-6NoInhalation: Pulmonary irritant, cough.Eye Contact: Irritation, conjunctivitisSkin: Mild irritation sensitization, allergic dermatitis.Ingestion: Pain, nausea, vomiting, hypotension (low bloodpressure).Chronic exposure to cobalt is more dangerous than isolatedexposures. Possible lung fibrosis and respiratoryhypersensitivity. Heart disease, elevated red blood cellcounts, chest pain and edema.Copper-CuCAS No. 7440-50-8Copper oxide-CuOCAS No. 1317-38-0NoInhalation: Metal fume fever, muscle ache, respiratory irritant.Skin: Irritation,Ingestion: Nausea, vomiting, abdominal pain; large dosesmay cause stomach and intestine ulceration, and kidney andliver damage.Mild dermatitis and degeneration of mucous membranes.Repeated inhalation can cause chrome respiratory disease.H-1072-6 Page 14 of 17

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