Owls of Ohio - Ohio Department of Natural Resources
Owls of Ohio - Ohio Department of Natural Resources
Owls of Ohio - Ohio Department of Natural Resources
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Northern saw-whet owlAegolius acadicus (ee-jole-ih-us [a kind <strong>of</strong> owl] ah-kade-ih-cus [<strong>of</strong> Acadia; first specimen was from Nova Scotia])TRACK30-35Ornithologist Arthur Cleveland Bent, writing in the 1930s, had this to say about theNorthern saw-whet owl: “I shall never forget the thrill I experienced when I first metthis lovely little owl. I had never seen so small an owl, or one so beautiful.”The smallest owl found in <strong>Ohio</strong>; a full grown Northern saw-whet owl is about thesize <strong>of</strong> an American robin. Because <strong>of</strong> their tiny size, strictly nocturnal habits, andpenchant for roosting in heavy cover, this is one <strong>of</strong> the toughest <strong>Ohio</strong> owls to locate.However, it is perhaps the most abundant species <strong>of</strong> owl in northern forests, andrecent banding studies have begun to shed light on population densities and seasonalmovements. Most Northern saw-whet owls seen in <strong>Ohio</strong> are migrants; overwinteringbirds are fairly rare, and there are only a handful <strong>of</strong> nesting records.C O M M O N O W L S O F O H I O 35D e s cripti o n s aw -w h e t o w lLength = 8 inchesWingspan = 17 inchesWeight = 3 ouncesA tiny owl; first-time observers are <strong>of</strong>ten incredulous at how little they are. Andtheir interesting appearance can be admired close up more <strong>of</strong>ten than not, as sawwhetstend to roost low to the ground and are exceedingly tame.They are easily identified; the only other owl that looks remotely similar is theaccidental boreal owl (one <strong>Ohio</strong> record), but the latter is larger, more spotted aboveand below, and has prominent black lines outlining the face. Adult Northern saw-whetowls are striped with thick brown streaks below, have light brown facial discs, and lackear tufts. Juveniles, which would be unlikely in <strong>Ohio</strong>, are even more distinctive, beingdark chocolate-brown above, with rufous-orange underparts and a white chevron onthe forehead.O h i o S tat u s s aw -w h e t o w lUntil recently, it was widely believed that saw-whets were relatively rare migrants andPhoto by: ©S. Lipschutz / VIREO