Medical Aspects of Chemical Warfare (2008) - The Black Vault

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History of Chemical Warfare45. Cochrane RC. The Use of Gas at St. Mihiel, the 90th Division, September 1918; study number 5. In: Gas Warfare in WorldWar I. U.S. Army Chemical Corps Historical Studies. Army Chemical Center, Md: US Army Chemical Corps HistoricalOffice; 1957: 1–36, 49–56, 62.46. Cochrane RC. The 26th Division in the Aisne-Marne Campaign, July 1918; study number 4. In: Gas Warfare in WorldWar I. U.S. Army Chemical Corps Historical Studies. Army Chemical Center, Md: US Army Chemical Corps HistoricalOffice; 1957: 57.47. United States Army in the World War 1917–1919: Military Operations of the American Expeditionary Forces. Vol 8. Washington,DC: US Government Printing Office; 1948: 1–287.48. Pershing JJ. Final Report of General John J Pershing. Washington, DC: US Government Printing Office; 1920: 77.49. Cochrane RC. The Use of Gas in the Meuse-Argonne Campaign—September–November 1918; study number 10. In:Gas Warfare in World War I. U.S. Army Chemical Corps Historical Studies. Army Chemical Center, Md: US Army ChemicalCorps Historical Office; 1958: 77, 79.50. Cochrane RC. The 33rd Division Along the Meuse, October 1918; study number 8. In: Gas Warfare in World War I. U.S.Army Chemical Corps Historical Studies. Army Chemical Center, Md: US Army Chemical Corps Historical Office; 1958:78.51. Fries AA. Chemical warfare inspires peace. Chemical Warfare. 1921;6:4.52. Poison gas is indispensable, says German inventor. Chemical Warfare. 1921;17:10.53. Stockholm International Peace Research Institute. The rise of CB weapons. Vol 1. In: The Problem of Chemical and BiologicalWarfare. New York, NY: Humanities Press; 1971: 111–124, 141–142, 147, 214–230.54. Woolman DS. Rebels in the Rif: Abd el Krim and the Rif Rebellion. Stanford, Calif: Stanford University Press; 1968.55. Fair SD. Mussolini’s chemical war. Army. 1985;35:47.56. Foreign developments in chemical warfare. Chemical Warfare. 1923;9:19.57. Smalley VE. Report of the CW Status of Italy (1926–1948). Army Chemical Center, Md: Chemical Corps Technical Command;1948: 14, 52–53.58. Knappen TM. Chemical warfare and disarmament. Chemical Warfare. 1921;7:3.59. Brown FJ. Chemical Warfare, a Study in Restraints. Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press; 1968: 74–75, 98–110, 118,145, 193–194, 267–269, 279–281.60. Clark EB. As chemical warfare chieftain. Chemical Warfare Bulletin. 1941;27:87. Editorial.61. Fries AA. Sixteen reasons why the Chemical Warfare Service must be a separate department of the Army. ChemicalWarfare. 1920;2:4.62. Clapp D. Gas. Chemical Warfare. 1919;2:iv.63. Barker ME. The work of the Chemical Warfare Service. Chemical Warfare. 1933;19:1330–1339.64. Brophy LP. Chemical corps troops and training in the years between the two wars. Chemical Corps Journal. 1948;2:25–28.65. War Department. General Orders No. 26. Washington, DC: War Department; 1922.66. Status of chemical warfare preparedness in the US. Chemical Warfare. 1924;10:13.67. Duffield M. Ethiopia: the unconquered lion of Africa. Command Magazine. 1990;4:10–22.69
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The Coat of Arms1818Medical Departm
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Textbooks of Military MedicinePubli
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MEDICAL ASPECTS o fCHEMICAL WARFARE
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ContentsContributorsForeword by The
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ContributorsMICHAEL ADLER, PhDResea
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DONALD M. MAXWELL, MSResearch Chemi
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ForewordThe US military has been co
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PrefaceA significant concern for th
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PrologueThe original edition of Med
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xxii
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Medical Aspects of Chemical Warfare
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Nerve AgentsChapter 5NERVE AGENTSFR
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Nerve AgentsAbout 10,000 to 30,000
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Nerve Agentsphorofluoridate (DFP) w
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Nerve AgentsFig. 5-2. This schemati
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Nerve AgentsExhibit 5-1 continuedis
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Nerve Agentsactivity but only 15% t
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Nerve AgentsTABLE 5-3CHEMICAL, PHYS
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Nerve AgentsTABLE 5-4EFFECTS OF EXP
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Nerve Agentsaffecting the other eye
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Nerve Agentsmay cause severe rhinor
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Nerve Agentsof jerks and tremor.Cen
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Nerve Agentsand they were decreased
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Nerve Agentsnerve agent toxicity on
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Nerve Agentspatient. Decontaminatio
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Nerve AgentsFig. 5-5. The Mark I ki
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Nerve Agentsadministered intramuscu
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Nerve Agentsthat hydroxamine reacti
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Nerve AgentsOral administration may
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Nerve AgentsTABLE 5-7RECOMMENDED TH
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Nerve Agentsimpairment such as whee
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Nerve Agentssuboptimal, manner. The
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Nerve Agentsthan those who did not.
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Nerve Agentssible for binding nerve
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Nerve Agentsfor comparison was not
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Nerve AgentsTABLE 5-11EFFECTS OF PY
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Nerve Agentstivity of smooth muscle
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Nerve Agents38. Grob D, Lilienthal
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Nerve Agents77. McDonough JH, Shih
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Nerve Agents117. McLeod CG Jr, Sing
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Nerve Agents154. Tryphonas l, Veino
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Nerve Agents193. Funckes AJ. Treatm
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Nerve Agents235. Suzuki T, Morita H
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Nerve Agents274. Pellegrini JE, Bak
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PROCESSMedical Aspects of Chemical
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Triage of Chemical CasualtiesChapte
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Triage of Chemical Casualtiesreceiv
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Triage of Chemical Casualtiesentran
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Triage of Chemical Casualtiescatego
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Triage of Chemical CasualtiesIn a f
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Triage of Chemical Casualtiesnose)
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Triage of Chemical CasualtiesWith n
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Triage of Chemical Casualties14. Sa
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Decontamination of Chemical Casualt
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• Analyze using GC-MS with methan
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Abbreviations and AcronymsAbBreviat
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Abbreviations and AcronymsPADPRP: p
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