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4. Create <strong>and</strong> exp<strong>and</strong> harm/risk reduction activities <strong>in</strong> Aborig<strong>in</strong>al communities <strong>to</strong> reduce <strong>the</strong>risk of contract<strong>in</strong>g HIV, Hepatitis C <strong>and</strong> o<strong>the</strong>r blood-borne pathogens:a. Use <strong>the</strong> Community Read<strong>in</strong>ess model <strong>to</strong> engage communities <strong>in</strong> discuss<strong>in</strong>g, plann<strong>in</strong>g, <strong>and</strong>implement<strong>in</strong>g community-based harm/risk reduction programm<strong>in</strong>g <strong>and</strong> policy.b. Increase <strong>the</strong> numbers of communities actively engaged <strong>in</strong> provid<strong>in</strong>g harm/risk reductionservices <strong>to</strong> <strong>the</strong>ir most vulnerable <strong>and</strong> marg<strong>in</strong>alized members.c. Increase access <strong>to</strong> clean <strong>in</strong>jection supplies through sanctioned <strong>and</strong> community-supportedways <strong>and</strong> means.d. Increase <strong>the</strong> number of Aborig<strong>in</strong>al people access<strong>in</strong>g o<strong>the</strong>r health care <strong>and</strong> health promotionservices (i.e. vacc<strong>in</strong>es <strong>and</strong> <strong>the</strong>rapies, test<strong>in</strong>g, counsel<strong>in</strong>g <strong>and</strong> support services, participation<strong>in</strong> cultural/traditional activities, see<strong>in</strong>g a doc<strong>to</strong>r or nurse for health issues).5. Raise Aborig<strong>in</strong>al people’s awareness of HIV/AIDS throughout B.C. <strong>and</strong> reduce riskybehavior that leads <strong>to</strong> HIV transmission:a. Pilot <strong>the</strong> use of a Community Read<strong>in</strong>ess model approach <strong>to</strong> assess <strong>the</strong> best approach <strong>to</strong>build<strong>in</strong>g awareness <strong>in</strong> a number of Aborig<strong>in</strong>al communities.b. Build HIV awareness campaigns, <strong>and</strong> campaign <strong>to</strong>ol kits <strong>in</strong> partnership with Aborig<strong>in</strong>alcommunities, so that <strong>the</strong> community has a sense of ownership.c. Identify specific areas of commonality from which prov<strong>in</strong>cial-scope campaigns <strong>and</strong>messag<strong>in</strong>g could be designed, implemented <strong>and</strong> evaluated:d. Establish recommendations on fund<strong>in</strong>g guidel<strong>in</strong>es <strong>and</strong> amounts required for effectivecommunity-level <strong>and</strong> prov<strong>in</strong>cial-scope awareness campaigns.6. Improve our underst<strong>and</strong><strong>in</strong>g of <strong>the</strong> HIV epidemic among Aborig<strong>in</strong>al people, track changes<strong>in</strong> risk behaviours <strong>and</strong> HIV prevalence over time, <strong>and</strong> assist <strong>in</strong> tailor<strong>in</strong>g an improved<strong>response</strong>:a. Measure HIV <strong>in</strong>cidence <strong>in</strong> B.C. on an ongo<strong>in</strong>g basis;b. Collect <strong>and</strong> share data <strong>to</strong> allow assessment of impact of prevention <strong>and</strong> treatment programs,data <strong>to</strong> guide HIV program plann<strong>in</strong>g;c. Provide <strong>in</strong>cidence estimates for Prov<strong>in</strong>ce <strong>and</strong> Health Authorities on vulnerable populations<strong>in</strong>clud<strong>in</strong>g Aborig<strong>in</strong>al people.7. Implement pilot projects for reach<strong>in</strong>g Aborig<strong>in</strong>al people liv<strong>in</strong>g with HIV <strong>in</strong> more rural orremote Aborig<strong>in</strong>al communities:a. Support <strong>and</strong> build on culturally appropriate <strong>and</strong> accessible treatment for people <strong>in</strong>fectedwith HIV <strong>in</strong> rural <strong>and</strong> remote communities;b. Provide optimal <strong>the</strong>rapy for Aborig<strong>in</strong>al people <strong>in</strong> rural <strong>and</strong> remote communities;c. Assess <strong>the</strong> results of pilots <strong>and</strong> research <strong>to</strong> improve quality of lives <strong>and</strong> <strong>to</strong> prevent fur<strong>the</strong>r<strong>in</strong>fections.Unify<strong>in</strong>g <strong>the</strong> Response <strong>to</strong> HIV <strong>and</strong> AIDS <strong>in</strong> Aborig<strong>in</strong>al Communities <strong>in</strong> BC F<strong>in</strong>al Report 5

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