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Ti Titanium alloys - Otto Fuchs KG

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<strong>Ti</strong><strong>Ti</strong>tanium <strong>alloys</strong>Die- and hand-forgings


<strong>Ti</strong><strong>Ti</strong>tanium <strong>alloys</strong>Extrusions and ForgingsMechanical properties at room temperaturePhysical propertiesOTTO FUCHSDesignationAlloyAlloytypeHeattreatmentHeat treatmentthicknessd [mm]R po2[MPa]R m[MPa]A 5[%]Z[%]Density[g/cm 3 ]Young’smodules[N/mm 2 ]Transitiontemperature [˚C]± 15˚CAverage linear coefficientof thermal expansion0-100˚C [1/˚C]Spec. electricalresistance at20˚C [mm 2 /m]Examples forcharacteristics/applicationsT2 <strong>Ti</strong>99.5 annealed — 200 290-430 24 — 4.50 105,000 885 8.7 x 10 -6 0.47 High corrosion resistance, good weldability, excellent formabilityT3 <strong>Ti</strong>99.4 annealed 80 290 390-540 20 30 4.50 105,000 885 8.7 x 10 -6 0.48 As T2, slightly higher strengthT6 <strong>Ti</strong>99.2 annealed 80 490 540-740 15 25 4.50 108,000 885 9.4 x 10 -6 0.55 Highest strength of all unalloyed titanium grades, weldable, otherwise as T2 and T3T20 <strong>Ti</strong>2Cu annealed 80 400 540 16 35 4.56 113,000 880 9.0 x 10 -6 0.65 Alpha alloy of medium strength, good heat and creep resistance in the 200-500°C rangeheat treated 80 540 650 10 30 — — — — — Moderate formability, weldabilityTL52 <strong>Ti</strong>5Al2.5Sn annealed 100 760 790 10 25 4.46 117,000 1020 9.4 x 10 -6 1.57 Medium strength weldable, heat treatable alloy, good for forgeabilityTL62 <strong>Ti</strong>6Al2Sn4Zr2Mo + heat treated 80 830 900 8 20 4.55 114,000 1000 9.5 x 10 -6 1.91 High-temperature alloy, mainly engine application up to 520°C, weldableTL83 IMI834 + heat treated 75 880 1000 6 15 4.55 115,000 1045 10.6 x 10 -6 — High-temperature alloy, mainly engine application up to 600°C, weldableTL35 <strong>Ti</strong>5Al2.5Fe + annealed 50 780 860 8 25 4.45 117,000 950 9.3 x 10 -6 1.57 Alloy used for implants,annealed 50 d 160 780 860 8 20 — — — — — corrosion-resistant, biocompatibleTL64 <strong>Ti</strong>6Al4V + annealed 80 830 900 10 25 4.43 110,000 990 9.3 x 10 -6 1.71 Most widely used heat treatable high strength titanium alloy for all applications,annealed 80 d 150 830 900 8 20 — — — — — weldable, good forgeability, good fracture toughnessheat treated 13 1030 1100 8 15 — — — — —heat treated 13 d 25 1000 1070 8 15 — — — — —TL69 <strong>Ti</strong>6Al4VELI + annealed 75 795 860 10 25 4.43 110,000 990 9.3 x 10 -6 1.71 As TL64 except for increased fracture toughnessannealed 75 d 100 760 830 10 20 — — — — —TL44 <strong>Ti</strong>4Al4Mo2Sn + heat treated 100 920 1050 9 20 4.60 117,000 975 8.6 x 10 -6 1.50 High-strength alpha/beta alloy, good deep hardenabilityheat treated 100 d 150 870 1000 9 20 — — — — — High fracture toughnessTL66 <strong>Ti</strong>6Al6V2Sn + annealed 80 930 1000 8 20 4.54 116,000 945 9.4 x 10 -6 1.57 Alpha/beta alloy with very high strength,heat treated 25 1100 1200 6 15 — — — — — good forgeabilityTL46 <strong>Ti</strong>6Al2Sn4Zr6Mo + heat treated 150 940 1090 4 — 4.65 114,000 940 9.0 x 10 -6 1.97 High-strength alloy, good deep hardenability— — — — — — — — — — mainly engine application up to around 400°CTL10 <strong>Ti</strong>10V2Fe3Al high strength 75 1105 1195 4 — 4.65 106,000 800 9.7 x 10 -6 — Meta-stable beta alloy of good deep hardenability, medium to very high strength (900-1400 MPa),meta-stable heat treated — — — — — — — — — — very high fatigue resistance, excellent combination of high yield strength and fracture toughness,medium strength 100 895 965 8 20 4.65 106,000 — — — good forgeabilityheat treated — — — — — — — — — —OTTO FUCHSDesignationDIN EN WLB DINMaterialNo.AECMAComparison of standardsAIR9182/9183BSASTMSeriesMil-T9046/9047Manufacturer's designationT2 — 3.7024 3.7025 <strong>Ti</strong> PO 1 T - 35 T A1 Grade 1 CP4 (9046) — RT 12 RMI 25 <strong>Ti</strong>metal 35 AT3 3452 3.7034 3.7035 <strong>Ti</strong> PO 2 T - 40 T A2 - 5 Grade 2 CP3 (9046) 4902 RT 15 RMI 40 <strong>Ti</strong>metal 50 AT6 — 3.7064 3.7065 <strong>Ti</strong> PO 4 T - 60 T A6 - 9 Grade 4 CPl (9046) 4901 RT 20 RMI 55 <strong>Ti</strong>metal 75 A— — — — — — — Comp. 1 (9047) — — — —— — — — — — — Comp. 9 (9047) — — — —TL20 — 3.7124 — — — T A24 — — — LT 25 — —TL52 — 3.7114 3.7115 — T - A5E — Grade 6 Comp. 2 (9047) 4966, 4910 LT 21 RMI 5Al 2.5 Sn <strong>Ti</strong>metal 5-2.5TL62 — 3.7144 3.7145 — — — — Comp. 11 (9047) 4919 LT 24 RMI 6 2 4 2 0.1 <strong>Ti</strong>metal 6-2-4-2TL83 — — — — — — — — — — — <strong>Ti</strong>metal 834TL35 — — 3.7110 — — — — — — LT 35 — —TL64 3312 3.7164 3.7165 <strong>Ti</strong> P63 T A6V T A10 - 13, Grade 5 Comp. 6 (9047) 4928, 4965 LT 31 RMI 6Al 4V <strong>Ti</strong>metal 6-43315 — — prEN 3312 — 28, 56 — — 4967 — — —TL69 — — — — — — F 13 6 Comp. 7 (9047) 4907, 4931 LT 31 RMI 6Al 4V ELI <strong>Ti</strong>metal 6-4 ELITL44 3351 3.7184 3.7185 <strong>Ti</strong> P68 T A6DE T A45 - 51, 57 — — LT 34 — <strong>Ti</strong>metal 550 —TL66 — 3.7174 3.7175 <strong>Ti</strong> P64 — — — Comp. 8 (9047) 4971, 4978 LT 33 RMI 6Al 6V 2Sn <strong>Ti</strong>metal 6-6-2TL46 — — — — — — — 9047 4981 — RMI 6Al 2Sn <strong>Ti</strong>metal 6-2-4-6— — — — — — — — — — 4Zr 6Mo —TL10 3356 — — — — — — — 4983, 4984 — RMI 10V 2Fe 3Al <strong>Ti</strong>metal 10-2-3— — — — — — — — 4986, 4987 — — —Legends & Explanations:The specifications were taken – as far as possible – from German standards.The characteristic values for TL35 were provided by the manufacturer.The characteristic values of different standards for the same material might vary.For orders, the properties agreed between the customer and OTTO FUCHS shall apply.New resp. special <strong>alloys</strong> (e.g. <strong>Ti</strong>17, <strong>Ti</strong>6-22-22, <strong>Ti</strong>5553) will be handled on special request.AMSSeriesDTG RMI TIMETProcessing titaniummaterialsDie-forging technologyOTTO FUCHS purchases titanium fromapproved suppliers. Together with our customers,we design die and hand forged partswith properties perfectly matching theirintended application. This work also includesnew titanium <strong>alloys</strong>.Since more than four decades, OTTO FUCHSdeveloped a special process technology fortitanium. This includes: CNC-controlled hydraulic, hand- anddie forging presses allowing reproducibleprocesses a centrally monitored heat-up and heattreatment unit special hot die-forging and“near-net-shape” forging technologyWe manufacture several hundred differenttitanium Dieforgings with individual weightsranging from 20 grams to several hundredkilograms. Our largest die-forging press witha pressing force of 300 MN enables us toforge parts with a max. plan view up to10.000 cm 2 .2100 x 320 x 130 mm“<strong>Ti</strong>tanium near-net-shape” Flap Track 2-6,<strong>Ti</strong>6Al4V, 110 kg2320 x 400 x 120 mmFlap Track 1,<strong>Ti</strong>6Al4V, 288 kg


Ø 1550 x 105 mmRotor head,<strong>Ti</strong>10V2Fe3Al, 156 kg755 x 325 x 310 mmSleeve,<strong>Ti</strong>10V2Fe3Al, 131 kgForged titanium materials showa series of excellentproperties: low density high static and dynamicmechanical properties high corrosion resistanceDepending on the application,these can be combined withfurther special properties: high heat resistanceand toughness excellentbio-compatibilityAll these properties maketitanium and its <strong>alloys</strong> particularlysuitable for the followingapplications:Aircraft construction Highly-stressed structuralcomponents, e.g. in wings,in the undercarriage orthe engine suspensionAero-engine construction Compressor discs andimpellers with optimisedmechanical, creep andfatigue propertiesGeneral Engineering Heat Exchangers Flanges ValvesEtc. characterized byhigh strength and goodcorrosion resistanceMotor construction Connecting rodsCharacterized by lowweight at high mechanicalproperties, valvescharacterized by highheat resistanceMedical techno ImplantsCharacterized by verygood corrosion resistanceand bio-compatibilitycombined with highmechanical strength andtoughness2320 1980 x 400 1150 x x 120 155 mm mm Ø 100 x 60 mmV-Bay Frame,Impeller wheel,<strong>Ti</strong>6Al4V, 160 kg<strong>Ti</strong>6Al4V


90 x 50 x 50 mm Ø 710 x 140 mm 445 x 200 x 190 mmDoor stop fitting,Engine disc,Engine Steering Arm,<strong>Ti</strong>6Al4V, 175 bis 400 g<strong>Ti</strong>6Al2Sn4Zr2Mo, 93 kg<strong>Ti</strong>6Al4V, 13 kgSolving problems with titanium <strong>alloys</strong>Full-ServiceIn many cases the design processof high-strength titaniumcomponents starts with a roughsketch drawing only.OTTO FUCHS offers full service,from recommendation of thematerial to be used and theelaboration of a forging and alsoincluding the mechanical premachiningof large-scale die andhand forgings for processing bythe customer.In special cases even finishmachineddie forgings can besupplied.Chemical composition (ref. values/mass %)OTTO FUCHSDesignationMaterialcode No.Al V Mo Zr Sn Cu Si O 2 Fe H 2 C N 2 <strong>Ti</strong>T2T3T6TL20TL52TL62TL83TL35TL64TL69TL44TL66TL46TL10<strong>Ti</strong>99.5<strong>Ti</strong>99.4<strong>Ti</strong>99.2<strong>Ti</strong>2Cu<strong>Ti</strong>5Al2.5Sn<strong>Ti</strong>6Al2Sn4Zr2MoIMI834<strong>Ti</strong>5Al2.5Fe<strong>Ti</strong>6Al4V<strong>Ti</strong>6Al4VELI<strong>Ti</strong>4Al4Mo2Sn<strong>Ti</strong>6Al6V2Sn<strong>Ti</strong>6Al2Sn4Zr6Mo<strong>Ti</strong>10V2Fe3Al— — — — — — — 0.20 0.20 0.0125 0.08 0.05 99.5— — — — — — — 0.25 0.25 0.0125 0.08 0.05 99.4— — — — — — — 0.40 0.35 0.0125 0.08 0.05 99.2— — — — — 2.0-3.0 — 0.20 0.20 0.0150 0.10 0.05 Balance4.5 - 5.5 — — — 2.0 - 3.0 — — 0.20 0.50 0.0125 0.08 0.05 Balance5.5 - 6.5 — 1.8 - 2.2 3.6 - 4.4 1.8 - 2.2 — 0.06 - 0.10 0.15 0.05 0.0150 0.05 0.05 Balance5.6 - 6.0 — 0.40 - 0.60 3.8 - 4.2 3.8 - 4.2 — 0.30-0.40 0.07-0.15 0.05 0.010 0.04 - 0.08 0.010 Balance4.5 - 5.5 — — — — — — 0.20 2.0 - 3.0 0.015 0.08 0.05 Balance5.5 -6.75 3.5-4.5 — — — — — 0.20 0.30 0.0125 0.08 0.05 Balance5.5 - 6.75 3.5-4.5 — — — — — 0.13 0.25 0.0125 0.08 0.05 Balance3.0 - 5.0 — 3.0 - 5.0 — 1.5 - 2.5 — 0.3 - 0.7 0.25 0.20 0.0150 0.08 0.05 Balance5.0 - 6.0 5.0 - 6.0 — — 1.5 - 2.5 0.35 - 1.0 — 0.20 0.35 - 1.0 0.0150 0.05 0.04 Balance5.50 - 6.50 — 5.50 - 6.50 3.50 - 4.50 1.75 - 2.25 0.1 0.1 0.07 - 0.12 0.15 0.0125 0.04 0.04 Balance2.6 - 3.4 9.0 - 11.0 — — — — — 0.13 1.6 - 2.2 0.0150 0.05 0.05 Balance


<strong>Ti</strong>M A T E R I A LI N F O R M A T I O N<strong>Ti</strong>tanium <strong>alloys</strong>Hand and die-forging partsFurtherMaterialInformationBrochuresare available:AlCuCopperM A T E R I A LINFORMATIONAluminium <strong>alloys</strong>M A T E R I A LINFORMATION<strong>alloys</strong>We do not accept liability for any poss. mistakes in the technical specifications. Errors excepted.MgMagnesiumOTTO FUCHS <strong>KG</strong>P.O. Box 1261D-58528 MeinerzhagenGermanyM A T E R I A LINFORMATION<strong>alloys</strong>Phone +49 2354 73 1Fax +49 2354 73 201E-Mail info@otto-fuchs.comInternet www.otto-fuchs.com

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