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historic context of maryland highway bridges built between 1948 ...

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SECTIONSIXResults <strong>of</strong> Field InvestigationsRoads Commission <strong>of</strong> the <strong>highway</strong> system <strong>of</strong> the counties ringing the District <strong>of</strong> Columbia inresponse to the heavy post-World War II sub-urbanization <strong>of</strong> the area. In particular, it isassociated with the efforts <strong>of</strong> the Commission to comprehensively address problems <strong>of</strong> floodingin Prince George‘s County along the Anacostia River and its branches.National Register <strong>of</strong> Historic Places Eligibility:The US 1 Northbound Bridge over the Northwest Branch <strong>of</strong> the Anacostia River is eligible forlisting in the National Register under Criterion A at the local level with a period <strong>of</strong> significancefrom 1956 to 1957. The bridge is eligible under Criterion A for its association with a significantmid twentieth-century trend in Maryland‘s history, the modernization by the State RoadsCommission <strong>of</strong> the <strong>highway</strong> system <strong>of</strong> the counties ringing the District <strong>of</strong> Columbia in responseto the heavy post-World War II sub-urbanization <strong>of</strong> the area. The bridge is not directlyconnected with the construction or reconstruction <strong>of</strong> a particular <strong>highway</strong>, but rather it isassociated with the efforts <strong>of</strong> the Commission to comprehensively address problems <strong>of</strong> floodingin Prince George‘s County along the Anacostia River and its branches. The bridge has not beenaltered beyond the standard actions necessary to maintain a busy <strong>highway</strong> bridge and retains allseven aspects <strong>of</strong> integrity.The US 1 Northbound Bridge over the Northwest Branch <strong>of</strong> the Anacostia River is not NationalRegister-eligible under Criterion B, as it is not associated with an individual significant at thelocal, state, or national level.The US 1 Northbound Bridge over the Northwest Branch <strong>of</strong> the Anacostia River is eligible forlisting in the National Register under Criterion C at the state level with a period <strong>of</strong> significancefrom 1956 to 1957. Part <strong>of</strong> the first small group <strong>of</strong> prestressed concrete <strong>bridges</strong> erected inMaryland in the mid 1950s, it is significant in the history <strong>of</strong> bridge engineering and its use <strong>of</strong>prestressed concrete exemplifies an innovative technological solution.National Register-eligibility under Criterion D was not investigated as part <strong>of</strong> this study.\15-SEP-11\\ 7-32

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