Methodology for the Evaluation of Natural Ventilation in ... - Cham

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|PW|DESCRIP |KW |KWH|KVA|KVH|-------------------------------------0 SecondFl-1A ON OFF OFF OFF1 SecondFl-1B ON OFF OFF OFF2 SecondFl-1C ON OFF OFF OFF3 FirstFl-1A ON OFF OFF OFF4 FirstFl-1B ON OFF OFF OFF5 FirstFl-1C ON OFF OFF OFF6 GroundFl-1A ON OFF OFF OFF7 GroundFl-1B ON OFF OFF OFF8 GroundFl-1C ON OFF OFF OFF9 Lift-A ON OFF OFF OFF10 Lift-B ON OFF OFF OFF11 Lift-C ON OFF OFF OFF12 Kitchen-A ON OFF OFF OFF13 Kitchen-B ON OFF OFF OFF14 Kitchen-C ON OFF OFF OFF15 OFF OFF OFF OFFCR10X Weather Station Files};CR10X;MET_SU~1.DLD;$1/6/11/16 2/7/12/17 3/8/13/18 4/9/14/19 5/10/15/20;:Batt_Volt:latitude :longitude:K_hrAngle:day_ofYr;:hr_ofYr :min_ofDay:sec_ofMin:declinatn:EOT;:ssHrang :sTotHzWm2:shTotal :eShade :fullShade;:wShade :ckNoShade:Prog_Sig :AirTC :RH;:WS_ms :SlrkW :SlrkJ :psia;$;Luton, England;51 deg 25 min N;0 deg 26 min WMODE 1SCAN RATE 20.00001:P10 ;battery voltage in location 11:1;SETUP CONTROL(I/O) PORTS FOR SHADOWBAND1:P91 ;IF1:28 ;flag 8 is low2:30 ;THEN DO178
2:P20 ;set control ports1:9998 ;C8765: C5 as input HomeSense2:1109 ;C4321: C4=C3=output C2=low3:P20 ;set control ports1:9999 ;C87652:9949 ;C4321: C2 for (3)1ms (4)10ms (5)100ms pulse4:P95 ;ENDIF;DAILY EOT CALCULATION AND SIGNATURE11:P92 ;IF1:0 ;minutes into...2:1440 ;minute interval3:28 ;set flag 8 low12:P91 ;IF1:28 ;flag 8 is low2:30 ;THEN DO3:P19 ;SIGNATURE IN LOC181:18;DUMMY VARIABLES;30 - N;31 - DUM1;32 - DUM213:P181:2 ;hours into year2:0 ;no-op3:5 ;hour of year14:P30 ;DUM1 = 241:242:03:3115:P38 ;hours--->days into year1:5 ;day_ofYr2:31 ;hrs per day3:5 ;day_ofYr16:P45 ;INT part of day of year1:5 ;day_ofYr179
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Thesis Committee:Leon R. Glicksman,
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Table of ContentsTable of Contents
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7.1.3 Full Model Case .............
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Figure 41. Wind Direction Data for
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List of TablesTable 1. Energy End U
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Table 64. Comparison of Dimensionle
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Chapter 1.0IntroductionEnergy consu
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insulated building envelopes with t
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energy usage and efficient design.
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Figure 3. European Patent Office Bu
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selecting boundary conditions) to e
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2.2.1 Buoyancy-Driven VentilationVe
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Figure 7. Neutral Pressure Level fo
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Combined wind-buoyancy flow is more
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design. The depth of natural ventil
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of cooling required by 30 percent o
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considered when determining how the
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environmental conditions are examin
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As natural ventilation is prevalent
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Chapter 3.0Evaluation of Prototype
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Figure 12. Interior Atrium ViewFigu
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Table 8. Prototype Building Window
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Figure 15. HOBO® H8 Series Tempera
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Finally, airflow visualization was
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only is the airflow almost never at
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Table 10. Window Bag Device Measure
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Mon 7-21Tue 7-22Wed 7-23Thu 7-24Fri
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12:00 AM1:00 AM2:00 AM3:00 AM4:00 A
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27-Jul27-Jul28-Jul28-Jul29-Jul30-Ju
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A range of air exchange rates was f
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the windows on the second floor, or
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Total Electric (kWh/m2)Total Gas (k
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movement, Houghton Hall has much le
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Chapter 4.0Modeling and Visualizati
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for future design of similar type b
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lower and upper openings and natura
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the acceptable diffusion rate, or
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applications involving full-scale b
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digital camera with both manually o
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Chapter 5.0Dimensional Analysis and
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u oHgHT2uocu Hpo1Re Ar1Re Pr(5.7)(5
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X HM X HP(5.16)5.3.2 Kinematic Sim
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Radiation was found to have an impa
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height is used for the full-scale b
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6.3 Model Descriptions6.3.1 Physica
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Figure 30. Floor Plan of the Protot
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Figure 31. North Facade of Model wi
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Monitoring data collected from the
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By default, there was no accounting
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40-location card inserted into the
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6.5 ExperimentsTo evaluate the mode
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modified to determine the impact of
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Figure 39. Two Heated Zone ModelWit
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minute interval, the model was assu
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Figure 42. Cross-Section of Wind-Ge
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Table 25. Wind-Assisted Ventilation
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Figure 44. Heaters and Zones for a)
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Height from Floor (m)Height from Fl
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Where V is the outlet velocity, A o
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Table 32. Conduction Heat Loss for
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a) Air Modelb) Water ModelFigure 50
Page 128 and 129: Height from Floor (m)The temperatur
Page 130 and 131: Height from Floor (m)In the atrium
Page 132 and 133: First NorthUpper Window 0.17 m/s -0
Page 134 and 135: Height from Floor (m)the column at
Page 136 and 137: Height from Floor (m)Height from Fl
Page 138 and 139: Height from Floor (m)3.53.02.52.01.
Page 140 and 141: was less than 12 percent. These val
Page 142 and 143: Table 39. Variation of Outlet Wind
Page 144 and 145: temperature of the air was the same
Page 146 and 147: 3.532.521.55m/s4m/s3m/s2m/s1m/s1.5m
Page 148 and 149: 3.532.521.55m/s4m/s3m/s2m/s1m/s1.5m
Page 150 and 151: The average and exhaust internal bu
Page 152 and 153: Table 43. Calculated Wind and Buoya
Page 154 and 155: In the last two lines, for both the
Page 156 and 157: Figure 80. CFD Simulation of the Te
Page 158 and 159: uoyancy case the air from the groun
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Page 162 and 163: windows of naturally ventilated bui
Page 164 and 165: difficult to select the boundary co
Page 166 and 167: simulations are able to do would al
Page 168 and 169: Bordass, W.T., A.K.R. Bromley and A
Page 170 and 171: Linddament, M. 1996. Why CO2? Air I
Page 172 and 173: 172
Page 174 and 175: MODEL: K20-8SERIAL: 10047RECORDER_I
Page 176 and 177: 2 Boiler-3 50.00 C1 N1 1.0 ON ON OF
Page 180 and 181: 2:5 ;day_ofYr17:P30 ;EOT = 0.000075
Page 182 and 183: 2:3136:P30 ;DUM2 = -0.040891:-4.089
Page 184 and 185: ;7:21 ;input location;8:0 ;mulptipl
Page 186 and 187: ;79:P22 ;EXC w/DELAY (only for dela
Page 188 and 189: 1:45 ;port5 (homeSense)2:31 ;exit l
Page 190 and 191: 13:P95 ;ENDIF14:P95 ;ENDIF15:P3 ;pu
Page 192 and 193: 2:20 ;RH30:P70 ;sample1:12:20 ;RH31
Page 194 and 195: 194
Page 196 and 197: Five Windows Open: Upper versus Low
Page 198 and 199: One Window Open: Upper versus Lower
Page 200 and 201: 25 cm / 3 m 24.33 26.62 22.68 22.93
Page 202 and 203: 25 cm / 3 m 24.07 25.26 22.65 22.78
Page 204 and 205: Two Stacks Open Temperature Stratif
Page 206 and 207: Stacks Closed Temperature Stratific
Page 208 and 209: 2.3 24.31 24.65 24.781.4 23.35 23.6
Page 210 and 211: 0.6 20.56 20.67 20.94 21.22 21.41 2
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