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Natural-Gas Storage Services

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Real Results<br />

We have supported natural-gas storage operations in<br />

countries throughout the world. Following are a few<br />

summaries of recent operations:<br />

Matzen and Schöenkirchen Fields, Austria<br />

Completion Package Enhances Injection and Production<br />

Rates in Central European <strong>Gas</strong> <strong>Storage</strong> Wells<br />

Weatherford supplied completion equipment and support<br />

services to OMV on an operation in the Matzen and<br />

Schöenkirchen fields. Specifically, the project entailed<br />

openhole gravel-packing and completion of four newly drilled<br />

wells and re-entry of three old existing wells. Completed in<br />

just two months, the successful operation helped the client<br />

achieve higher injection and production rates, improve well<br />

and pump design, and enhance storage capacity through<br />

better reservoir contact.<br />

Southern California, USA<br />

ESS ® Technology Enables Client to Achieve High Rate of<br />

Sand-Free Production on Multi-Well <strong>Gas</strong> <strong>Storage</strong> Project<br />

Izaute Field, Southwestern France<br />

Our innovative ESS expandable sand screen<br />

enabled a client to cycle injected gas and<br />

withdraw at higher rates than conventional<br />

sand-control techniques permit. The ESS<br />

system also eliminated the need to use more<br />

complex openhole gravel packs.<br />

Clarion<br />

Weatherford’s Clarion multi-station, multicomponent<br />

optical, in-well sensing system<br />

was installed in the Izaute gas storage field<br />

in southwestern France in 2002. Since then<br />

the system has enhanced the operator’s<br />

understanding of the reservoir by acquiring<br />

time-lapsed vertical-seismic-profiling (VSP)<br />

imaging of the gas-water contact.<br />

Optical System Enables Long-Term Monitoring of <strong>Gas</strong><br />

<strong>Storage</strong> Field, Enhances Reservoir Understanding<br />

Weatherford provides worldwide service and support from more than<br />

800 facilities in approximately 100 countries. To learn more about our<br />

natural-gas storage capabilities, contact an authorized Weatherford<br />

representative, or visit weatherford.com<br />

weatherford.com<br />

Weatherford products and services are subject to the Company’s standard<br />

terms and conditions, available on request or at weatherford.com. For<br />

more information contact an authorized Weatherford representative.<br />

Unless noted otherwise, trademarks and service marks herein are the<br />

property of Weatherford. Specifications are subject to change without<br />

notice. Weatherford sells its products and services in accordance with<br />

the terms and conditions set forth in the applicable contract between<br />

Weatherford and the client.<br />

© 2009-2010 Weatherford. All rights reserved. 7238.01<br />

Drilling<br />

Evaluation<br />

Completion<br />

Production<br />

Intervention<br />

<strong>Natural</strong>-<strong>Gas</strong><br />

<strong>Storage</strong> <strong>Services</strong><br />

Drawing on an extensive product portfolio<br />

and oilfield services expertise to optimize<br />

natural-gas storage.


Our <strong>Natural</strong>-<strong>Gas</strong> <strong>Storage</strong> Capabilities<br />

Drilling hazard mitigation<br />

Secure Drilling SM services. Our<br />

Secure Drilling services—including<br />

air drilling, managed pressure<br />

drilling (MPD) and underbalanced<br />

drilling (UBD)—present an<br />

alternative to conventional drilling<br />

when nonproductive time, formation<br />

damage and drilling hazards are<br />

of particular concern. In depletedformation<br />

gas storage wells,<br />

Secure Drilling techniques can be<br />

used to mitigate lost circulation and<br />

to help minimize formation damage.<br />

Drilling<br />

Drilling-with-casing/drilling-with-liner systems.<br />

Our DwC and DwL systems remove the need to trip<br />

drillstring and the bottomhole assembly and allow operators<br />

to case or line a well while<br />

drilling, enhancing safety and<br />

efficiency. Designed expressly<br />

for drilling through trouble<br />

zones, Weatherford DwC and<br />

DwL systems are ideally suited<br />

to mitigate the challenges of<br />

drilling in depleted formations.<br />

Solid expandable systems. Our MetalSkin ® solid<br />

expandable systems expand in situ, thereby minimizing<br />

well telescoping. Their key benefits include slimmer tophole<br />

sections, which reduce costs and surface footprint,<br />

and minimized risk of failing to reach total depth, both of<br />

which contribute to an expanded range of economically<br />

drillable wells. Weatherford MetalSkin systems also offer<br />

a cost-effective<br />

means of<br />

isolating trouble<br />

zones in gas<br />

storage wells<br />

in depleted<br />

formations.<br />

Mitigating lost circulation<br />

Minimizing formation damage<br />

Isolating trouble zones<br />

Ensuring well longevity<br />

Wellhead systems<br />

Our wellhead systems encompass<br />

more than seven decades of<br />

experience. We offer a broad selection<br />

of wellhead systems, components and<br />

complementary services.<br />

Aluminum alloy tubulars<br />

Elastomer products<br />

Contract drilling rigs<br />

We offer a wide selection of rigs and<br />

extensive drilling expertise. In addition<br />

to helping you select an appropriate<br />

rig for drilling and completing gas<br />

storage wells, our integrated drilling<br />

specialists can offer guidance on<br />

our wide array of drilling and<br />

well-construction services.<br />

Heavy-duty<br />

Light-duty<br />

Medium-duty<br />

Well construction<br />

Cementing products. A good cement job<br />

is essential to the longevity of gas storage<br />

wells, which typically have projected life<br />

spans of 25 to 30 years. Backed by a track<br />

record that extends across more than<br />

five decades, Weatherford is one of the<br />

oil and gas industry’s leading suppliers of<br />

cementing products.<br />

Inflatable packers. Acting as high-pressure<br />

seals, our inflatable packers enable zonal<br />

isolation, essential to cementing and other<br />

completion and intervention procedures. <strong>Gas</strong>storage-related<br />

applications include isolating<br />

lost-circulation zones in depleted formations.<br />

Drilling tools. We offer tools for virtually any drilling,<br />

completion or workover task. Our vast portfolio encompasses<br />

rotating control devices that can help mitigate drilling hazards<br />

in depleted reservoirs, as well as blowout preventers, including<br />

large-bore units appropriate for gas storage wells in salt<br />

caverns. We can also provide support personnel.<br />

Tubular running services. The long, complex well<br />

trajectories often required on gas storage wells in<br />

depleted reservoirs can increase the risk, rig time<br />

and associated costs of an operation. To help mitigate<br />

these challenges, we offer an extensive portfolio<br />

of innovative equipment, including the TorkDrive <br />

Compact tool, designed to maximize the safety and<br />

efficiency of tubular running in gas storage operations.<br />

Cementing services<br />

Drilling fluids<br />

Liner systems<br />

Mechanized rig systems<br />

Evaluation<br />

Building reservoir understanding<br />

Effective natural-gas storage addresses both environmental and energy supply concerns. One of the world’s largest oilfield service companies, Weatherford has a product and service<br />

portfolio that spans the life cycle of a well—drilling, evaluation, completion, production and intervention. Coupled with our ProjectONE management capabilities, many of our offerings are<br />

ideally suited for new-drill wells and producer-to-injector conversion wells in depleted oil and gas reservoirs and for wells in salt-cavern storage developments.<br />

Wireline services<br />

We offer multiple openhole services—nuclear, resistivity,<br />

magnetic resonance, acoustic and wellbore imaging—to<br />

broaden your understanding of the gas storage reservoir. Our<br />

cased-hole services help ensure well integrity and acquire<br />

data to inform gas-storage-reservoir management. Both our<br />

openhole and cased-hole services are backed by an array of<br />

novel conveyance options, which enable data acquisition in<br />

even the most challenging environments. Our geoscience<br />

expertise rounds out this<br />

offering to assist your gas<br />

storage project feasibility<br />

and design studies.<br />

Cased-hole<br />

Microseismic services<br />

Openhole<br />

Subsurface evaluation services<br />

Completion<br />

Integrated laboratory services<br />

Drilling services<br />

Staffed with highly experienced<br />

geoscience professionals, Weatherford<br />

Laboratories has 38 locations worldwide.<br />

Among the advanced evaluation services<br />

we offer, core analysis can be used for<br />

evaluating a depleted reservoir’s gas<br />

injection and production characteristics<br />

and for selecting an appropriate sandcontrol<br />

method.<br />

We provide advanced equipment designed to facilitate<br />

directional drilling, including record-setting measurementwhile-drilling<br />

(MWD) and logging-while-drilling (LWD) systems;<br />

rotary-steerable systems; and high-performance drilling<br />

motors. Our portfolio includes the EMpulse MWD system, a<br />

critical Secure Drilling enabler; among other applications, it<br />

facilitates air drilling, pertinent to drilling gas storage wells in<br />

depleted formations.<br />

Directional & performance drilling<br />

LWD<br />

MWD<br />

Rotary-steerable systems<br />

Controlling excessive sand production<br />

Accommodating large boreholes<br />

Cased-hole completions<br />

Production<br />

Our comprehensive cased-hole completions portfolio<br />

includes equipment sized for use in salt-cavern gas storage<br />

wells, such as large-bore packers. To ensure life-of-well<br />

casing integrity, we also offer premium equipment designed<br />

to endure the particularly corrosive conditions in salt<br />

caverns; furthermore, we can weld casing. In addition, we<br />

advise on strategies to accommodate the extra stress that<br />

the cyclical nature of gas storage projects, in both depleted<br />

reservoirs and salt caverns, places on equipment.<br />

Downhole control valves<br />

Flow control<br />

Hydraulic flow control<br />

Packer systems<br />

Safety systems<br />

Surface logging systems<br />

With more than 1,500 specialists and a suite of innovative<br />

monitoring hardware, Weatherford is one of the world’s<br />

largest and fastest-growing providers of surface logging<br />

services, used primarily to evaluate formations and optimize<br />

drilling. In addition to enhancing reservoir understanding,<br />

gas-storage-related applications of surface logging include<br />

optimizing mud weights on Secure Drilling operations.<br />

Data management<br />

Drilling optimization<br />

Formation evaluation<br />

Geomechanics services<br />

Testing & production services<br />

Enabling long-term reservoir monitoring<br />

Optimizing injection and withdrawal rates<br />

Detecting leaks<br />

Production optimization<br />

Reservoir monitoring. Reservoir monitoring plays a<br />

critical role in production optimization. Applications<br />

specific to gas storage wells include determining<br />

gas-water contacts; ensuring safe storage; measuring<br />

production volume; and obtaining real-time temperature<br />

profiles, key to determining optimal storage conditions<br />

and to detecting well leaks. Our portfolio includes<br />

multiple optical sensing systems: distributed<br />

temperature, flow measurement, pressure/temperature<br />

and seismic. These highly reliable systems are designed<br />

to endure years of continuous service, rendering them<br />

well suited for gas storage developments.<br />

Artificial lift<br />

Control systems<br />

Flow measurement<br />

Software<br />

Subsea production<br />

Intervention<br />

Sand control<br />

Excessive sand production contributes to equipment<br />

failure and impedes production. In gas storage wells, it<br />

can inhibit injection and withdrawal rates. We offer a broad<br />

selection of sand-control methods, including Weatherford’s<br />

innovative ESS ® expandable sand screen systems, which<br />

can reduce costs and improve productivity relative to more<br />

conventional approaches; gravel packs; and SandAid sand conglomeration service, a patented, chemical sandcontrol<br />

method.<br />

Conventional well screen<br />

Expandable sand control<br />

Gravel pack<br />

Inflow control<br />

Reservoir isolation<br />

Specialty screens<br />

Maximizing intervention efficiency<br />

Multilaterals<br />

Multilateral wells can enhance the<br />

efficiency and reduce the cost of<br />

gas storage operations in depleted<br />

reservoirs. We draw on innovative<br />

equipment, a global team of fishing<br />

and milling specialists, and extensive<br />

well-intervention experience<br />

to optimize your multilateral<br />

installations. Weatherford has<br />

completed more than 10,000 casing<br />

exits (Levels 1 through 4) and 400<br />

multilateral systems worldwide.<br />

MillThru system<br />

OneTrip StarBurst system<br />

Selective re-entry system<br />

StarBurst system<br />

Casing exits<br />

Fishing <strong>Services</strong><br />

Thru-Tubing<br />

Well abandonment services<br />

Well servicing<br />

Artificial-lift systems<br />

Pump & fluid systems<br />

Reservoir stimulation<br />

& pressure pumping services<br />

Pipeline & specialty services<br />

Surface production equipment<br />

Industrial products<br />

Engineered Chemistry ®<br />

© 2009-2010 Weatherford. All rights reserved.

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