10th Bulletin
10th Bulletin 10th Bulletin
ljBfno ;'wf/df pT;flxt 8f]6LlzIfsdf l;sfO:t/;'wfg{ ] c7f]68f]6Lsf] tnf/fl:yt eujtL dfWoldsljBfno c? ljBfno h:t} ;]jf;'ljwf k|fKtug{ ] Ps ;fd'bflos ljBfno xf] . ToxfF c?ljBfnonfO{ h:t} /fHosf] ;|f]t ;fwg hfG5 .t/ of] ljBfno c? ljBfnoeGbf leGg5 . leGg o; sf/0f ls o; ljBfnosf]z}lIfs pknlAw ;Gtf]ifhgs 5 . lhNnfs}gd'gf ljBfno klg xf] of] . o;f] x'g'sf]Pp6} sf/0f lzIfsdf …s]xL u/f} +Ú eGg] efjgfb]lvg' g} xf] . o; ljBfnosf] 5fqjf;dfsl/a @ ;o %) hgf ljBfyL{ a:5g\ .lhNnfs} s]xL dfWolds ljBfnodf eujtLdfljsf] 5fqjf;df a:g] ljBfyL{ hlt ;+Vofklg 5}g .ljBfyL{ s]lGb|t lzIf0f lqmofsnfk,;d'bfo;Fusf] /fd|f] ;dGjo, lzIfs–ljBfyL{aLrsf] ;xeflutfd'ns lzIf0f,;|f]t;fwgsf] plrt Joj:yfkg, l;sfO{d}qLjftfj/0f, lzIfssdf k]zfk|ltsf]nuglzntf, of]hgfa4 lzIf0fh:tf ljljwsf/0fn] of] ljBfno cGo ljBfno eGbfkm/s 5 .;j} ;]jf ;'ljwf cGo ljBfnosf] h:t}t/ l;sfO{ pknlAw c?eGbf pRr x'g'sf]sf/0faf/] k|wfgfWofks 6]saxfb'/ l;+xeGg'x'G5,–…lzIfssf] nuglzntf / s]xLu/f} + eGg] efjgf g} xf] .Ú lzIfsn] rfx]dfug{ ;S5g\ . jf:tjd} ljBfnodf ;'wf/ug{ lzIfsn] rfx]df ;S5g\ eGg]df s'g}låljwf 5}g . b]ze/df cg]s pbfx/0fx¿5g\ hxfF lzIfsn] rfx]/ /fd|f] ;'wf/ u/]sf5g\ . cfkm"n] sfd ul//x]sf] ljBfno /fd|f]agfpF / afnaflnsfx¿nfO{ /fd|f] lzIfflbpF eGg] lzIfsn] u/]sf 5g\ . o;n] c?lzIfsnfO{ ;d]t xf}:ofPsf] 5 . g]kfnsf];'b'/klZrd 8f]6Lsf s]xL ljBfnon] o;gf/fnfO{ ;fy{s agfPsf 5g\ . eujtLdf=lj= o:t} Ps pbfx/0f xf] . sl/a (dlxgf cl3 8f]6Lsf s]xL ljBfnodf ;+sngul/Psf] lel8of] b[ion] klg olx s'/fnfO{k|i6 kf/]sf] 5 .;fd'bflos ljBfno ;'wf/ …lzIfsn]rfx]df ug{ ;S5g\Ú sfo{qmdsf nflu lel8of];+sngsf qmddf hfFbf 8f]6L s} skNn]sLsf]s]bf/]Zj/ pRr dfWolds ljBfnodf klglzIfsx¿sf] k|lta4 6Ld ljBfnosf] z}lIfscj:yfdf ;'wf/ Nofpg vl6O/x]sf] kfOPsf]lyof] . sIff ^ af6 c+u| ]hL dfWod z'?u/]sf] of] ljBfnodf l;sfO{:t/ a9fpgof]hgfa4 lzIf0f, u'0f:t/Lo z}lIfsjftfj/0f / l;sfO{ pknlAw a9fpg] ljleGgcEof;x¿ eO/x]sf] kfOPsf] lyof] .ljBfyL{ s]lGb|t lzIf0f, ;/f]sf/jfnf;Fusf] ;dGjo, ;|f]t;fwgsf] plrt;b'kof]u, /fhgLltd'Qm jftfj/0f oxfFb]lvof] . k|wfgfWofks uugl;+x sfsL{eGg'x'G5,– …lzIfssf] cf:yf h'g;'s} jfb;FuePklg sIffsf]7fleq Tof] jfb l5g{ xF 'b}g /lzIf0f k]zfdf nfu]kl5 jxfgfafhLsf] cGTox'g'k5{ .Úcsf{ ]tkm{ 8f]6Ls} s]xL ljBfnox¿ dflypNn]lvt ljBfnox¿df h:t} ;'ljwf ePklg v08x/, l67nfUbf] / ljBfno eGg klgnHhfaf]w x'g] vfnsf 5g\ . s]bf/]Zj/ pRrdfljs} glhs /x]sf] b'uf{b]jL lgdflj,n8fu8fsf] rf}8fn]Zj/ k|flj / n8fu8fs};'gfb]jL pRr dfljsf] cj:yf bogLob]lvG5 .ljBfno Joj:yfkg ;ldlt;Fusf] b"/L,ljBfnoleq bnLo /fhgLlt, c:j:yk|ltikwf{, lzIfs–lzIfsaLrd} dgd'6fj,lzIfsdf ePsf] hflu/] dfgl;stfh:tfkIfn] ljBfnosf] cj:yfv08x/ ePsf]atfpF5g\ :yfgLo cleefjsx¿ .sl/a ( dlxgf cl3 ljBfnodfb]lvPsf] olx b[io 5f]6f] lel8of]df;d]l6Psf] lyof] . …lzIfsn] rfx]df ug{;S5g\Ú cleofg cGtu{t ;DkGg 8f]6L lhNnf$lzIfsn] rfx]df ug{ ;S5g\
]]]:t/Lo sfo{qmddf k|:t't ul/Psf] of]lel8of]n] lhNnfsf ;/sf/L tyf u}/;/sf/L lgsfo, lzIfs, ljBfnoJoj:yfkg ;ldlt / ;/f]sf/jfnf ;a}kIfnfO{ lhNnfsf] l;sfO:t/sf ljifodf;f]Rg afWo agfof] .lbge/ lel8of]df b]vfOPsf ljleGgljBfno / lhNnfsf] ;fd'bflos ljBfnosf]v:sbf] z}lIfs cj:yfsf ljifodf uxg5nkmn eP . ;'wf/sf pkfo / y'k|};Defjgfx¿sf ;jfnx¿ 5nkmndfcfP . cGTodf ljBfnosf] l;sfO{:t/ ;'wfg{pkfo;lxt lzIfsdf s]xL kl/jt{g ug{c7f]6 / k|ltj4tf hf/L eof] . lbge/Lsf]of] sfo{qmdn] lzIfsdf s]xL r'gf}lt tyKof] g} t/ ;Fu} s]xL cfzf / ;Defjgfsf];+ud k}Nofpg af6f] klg vf]Nof] . clwsfz+lzIfsn] Psaif{leq} …b]lvg] u/LÚ ;'wf/Nofpg] pb\3f]if u/] .( dlxgf kl5 c;f/ !$ ut] 8f]6Ls};b/d'sfd l;nu8Ldf cleofgsf] bf];|f]cyf{t\ d"Nofª\sg sfo{qmd eof] .sfo{qmddf Ps dlxgf cl3 ;+slnt ^j6f ljBfnosf] lel8of] k|:t't ul/of] .cj:yf ablnPsf] lyof] . lel8of]df;d]l6Psf ljBfnox¿sf lzIfssf]pT;fxhgs ultljlw / ljBfnox¿sf];'wf/f]Gd'v cj:yfn] ;xefuLx¿nfO{xf}:ofPsf] lyof] . ^ j6f ljBfnox¿sf]lel8of]sf] ;Gb]z lyof]– u/] ;lsG5 .cl3Nnf] sfo{qmddf b]lvPsf]ljBfnosf] lel8of] / ltg} ljBfnodf k'gMkl5 ;+sng ul/Psf] lel8of]n] …u/] ;lsG5ÚeGg] :ki6 b[io b]vfPsf] lyof] . cl3Nnf]sfo{qmddf b]vfOPsf] n8fu8fsf]rf}8fn]Zj/ k|flj / ;'gfb]jL pRr dfWoldsljBfnosf] lel8of] ] / ( dlxgf kl5 ;+snglzIfsn] rfx]df ug{ ;S5g\ul/Psf] ltg} ljBfnox¿sf] lel8of]df :ki6;'wf/ b]lvGYof] . rf}8fn]Zj/ k|fljsf]cl3Nnf] lel8of]df b]lvg] k|wfgfWofkssf];w}+sf] cg'kl:ylt, v]tfnf lzIfsdfb]lvPsf] st{Joaf]wsf] cefj, Pp6} sf]7fdf;j}nfO{ /fv]/ ljBfyL{ e'nfO/x]sf] cj:yf/ lg/Lx ljBfyL{df lzIfssf] hfuL/]k|a[lQsf] ;+udn] ljBfno v08x/ b]lvGYof] .Tolx ljBfnodf lzIfsdf km]l/Psf]dfgl;stf / …s]xL u/f}Ú+ eGg] efjgfn]ljBfnodf ;'wf/sf] ;+s]t ub{Yof] .k|wfgfWokssf] of]hgf;lxtsf] lgoldtpkl:ylt, lzIfsdf st{Joaf]w, v]tfnflzIfssf] cGTo, ljBfno Joj:yfkg;ldlt / lzIfs aLrsf] ;xsfo{n]ljBfnosf] d'xf/ g} km]l/Psf] b]Vg;lsGYof] . lzIfs–cleefjssf] ;lqmotfn]ljBfno ejg lgdf{0f, sIffut lzIf0f,lzIfs tyf ;do Joj:yfkgh:tf kIfsfsf/0f ljBfyL{ v';L b]lvGy] .n8fu8fs} ;'gfb]jL pRr dfWoldsljBfnodf klg ;'wf/sf] ;+s]t b]lvPsf]lyof] . d"Nofª\sg sfo{qmddf k|:t'tul/Psf] lel8of]df cl3Nnf] lel8of]dfb]lvPsf] lzIfs–lzIfsaLr, ljBfnok|zf;g / Joj:yfkg ;ldlt aLrsf]dgd'6fj, hfuL/] ;+:s[lt / lzIfsdfb]lvPsf] of]hgfa4 lzIf0fsf] cefjdfcfPsf] ;'wf/n] u/f}+ eGg] rfxgf cfPljBfno ;'wfg{ ;lsg] :ki6 b]vfPsf] lyof] .sfo{qmddf o:t} zfh]Gb| ]Zj/ pRr dfljkm"nf}6, u0f]z dflj hgf}nL / l;tf/fdpRr dflj prfsf]6n] u/]sf] k|of;n]lzIfsnfO{ u/] x'G5 eGg] xf};nf yk]sf]lyof] . lzIffljb\ k|fWofks 8f= ljBfgfysf]O/fnf / lzIfssf 6]«]8o'lgogkbflwsf/Lx¿sf] 6f]nLn] lzIfsx¿nfO{xf}:ofpb} ljBfno ;'wfg{ ] tl/sf l;sfpg]/ cg'ej ;'gfpg] sfo{ pT;fxhgs lyof] .;'wf/ s]lGb|t ultljlw;lxtsf] lel8of]k|:t'ltkl5 lbge/ rn]sf] sfo{qmdn]lzIfsdf u/] ;lsG5 eGg] xf};nf yKb}/fd|f] ug{ ] lzIfsdf cem lg/Gt/ nfUgpT;flxt klg u/]sf] lyof] .sfo{qmddf ;xefuL lzIfs /Joj:yfkg ;ldltsf kbflwsf/Lx¿n]ljBfno ;'wf/nfO{ s]Gb|ljGb' agfpFb} hfg]k|lt1f JoQm u/]kl5 lhNnf lzIff sfo{no/ ;j} ;/f]sf/jfnf kIfx¿ pT;flxt ePsflyP . sf7df8f} +af6 uPsf] lj1 / lzIfssfk]zfut ;+3;+:yfsf k|ltlglwx¿sf] 6f]nLn]lzIfsx¿nfO{ xf}:ofpg], ljBfno ;'wfg{tl/sf l;sfpg] / cg'ej ;'gfpg] sfo{lgs} pT;fxhgs aGof] ] .lzIfs / lzIff If]qsf;/f]sf/jfnfx¿sf] hd36n]gu/klfnsfsf] xn vrfvr lyof] . If]qLolzIff lgb{ ]zs /fdxl/ bf; >]i7n] ljBfno;'wf/ / u'0f:t/Lo lzIffsf nflu If]lzlgaf6/fd|f] ;xof]u ug{ ] ljrf/ JoQm ePsf] lyof] .lhNnf lzIff clwsf/L u0f]zaxfb'/ l;+xsf]s'zn g]t[Tjdf lhNnf lzIff sfof{no8f]6Lsf] ;Dk"0f{ 6Ld lhNnfsf] ljBfnolzIffdf u'0f:t/Lo ;'wf/sf nflu ;lqmo/x]sf] b]lvGYof] .;du|df sfo{qmdn] lzIff ;'wf/df8f]6Lsf lzIfs, ljBfno Joj:yfkg ;ldlt/ lhNnf lzIff sfof{nodf …u/] x'g] /x]5ÚeGg] ;Gb]z lbPsf] 5 . /fd|f cEof;n]c?nfO{ klg ljBfnosf] pknlAwdf yk;'wf/ ug{ xf}:ofPsf] b]Vg kfOG5 . o;n]lhNnf lzIff sfof{nonfO{ klg lzIfsdfpT;fx yKb} /fd|f] ug{ ]nfO{ cfzf / xf};nfa9fpg] k|lqmof yfNg ;xh ePsf] 5 . %
ljBfno ;'wf/df pT;flxt 8f]6LlzIfsdf l;sfO:t/;'wfg{ ] c7f]68f]6Lsf] tnf/fl:yt eujtL dfWoldsljBfno c? ljBfno h:t} ;]jf;'ljwf k|fKtug{ ] Ps ;fd'bflos ljBfno xf] . ToxfF c?ljBfnonfO{ h:t} /fHosf] ;|f]t ;fwg hfG5 .t/ of] ljBfno c? ljBfnoeGbf leGg5 . leGg o; sf/0f ls o; ljBfnosf]z}lIfs pknlAw ;Gtf]ifhgs 5 . lhNnfs}gd'gf ljBfno klg xf] of] . o;f] x'g'sf]Pp6} sf/0f lzIfsdf …s]xL u/f} +Ú eGg] efjgfb]lvg' g} xf] . o; ljBfnosf] 5fqjf;dfsl/a @ ;o %) hgf ljBfyL{ a:5g\ .lhNnfs} s]xL dfWolds ljBfnodf eujtLdfljsf] 5fqjf;df a:g] ljBfyL{ hlt ;+Vofklg 5}g .ljBfyL{ s]lGb|t lzIf0f lqmofsnfk,;d'bfo;Fusf] /fd|f] ;dGjo, lzIfs–ljBfyL{aLrsf] ;xeflutfd'ns lzIf0f,;|f]t;fwgsf] plrt Joj:yfkg, l;sfO{d}qLjftfj/0f, lzIfssdf k]zfk|ltsf]nuglzntf, of]hgfa4 lzIf0fh:tf ljljwsf/0fn] of] ljBfno cGo ljBfno eGbfkm/s 5 .;j} ;]jf ;'ljwf cGo ljBfnosf] h:t}t/ l;sfO{ pknlAw c?eGbf pRr x'g'sf]sf/0faf/] k|wfgfWofks 6]saxfb'/ l;+xeGg'x'G5,–…lzIfssf] nuglzntf / s]xLu/f} + eGg] efjgf g} xf] .Ú lzIfsn] rfx]dfug{ ;S5g\ . jf:tjd} ljBfnodf ;'wf/ug{ lzIfsn] rfx]df ;S5g\ eGg]df s'g}låljwf 5}g . b]ze/df cg]s pbfx/0fx¿5g\ hxfF lzIfsn] rfx]/ /fd|f] ;'wf/ u/]sf5g\ . cfkm"n] sfd ul//x]sf] ljBfno /fd|f]agfpF / afnaflnsfx¿nfO{ /fd|f] lzIfflbpF eGg] lzIfsn] u/]sf 5g\ . o;n] c?lzIfsnfO{ ;d]t xf}:ofPsf] 5 . g]kfnsf];'b'/klZrd 8f]6Lsf s]xL ljBfnon] o;gf/fnfO{ ;fy{s agfPsf 5g\ . eujtLdf=lj= o:t} Ps pbfx/0f xf] . sl/a (dlxgf cl3 8f]6Lsf s]xL ljBfnodf ;+sngul/Psf] lel8of] b[ion] klg olx s'/fnfO{k|i6 kf/]sf] 5 .;fd'bflos ljBfno ;'wf/ …lzIfsn]rfx]df ug{ ;S5g\Ú sfo{qmdsf nflu lel8of];+sngsf qmddf hfFbf 8f]6L s} skNn]sLsf]s]bf/]Zj/ pRr dfWolds ljBfnodf klglzIfsx¿sf] k|lta4 6Ld ljBfnosf] z}lIfscj:yfdf ;'wf/ Nofpg vl6O/x]sf] kfOPsf]lyof] . sIff ^ af6 c+u| ]hL dfWod z'?u/]sf] of] ljBfnodf l;sfO{:t/ a9fpgof]hgfa4 lzIf0f, u'0f:t/Lo z}lIfsjftfj/0f / l;sfO{ pknlAw a9fpg] ljleGgcEof;x¿ eO/x]sf] kfOPsf] lyof] .ljBfyL{ s]lGb|t lzIf0f, ;/f]sf/jfnf;Fusf] ;dGjo, ;|f]t;fwgsf] plrt;b'kof]u, /fhgLltd'Qm jftfj/0f oxfFb]lvof] . k|wfgfWofks uugl;+x sfsL{eGg'x'G5,– …lzIfssf] cf:yf h'g;'s} jfb;FuePklg sIffsf]7fleq Tof] jfb l5g{ xF 'b}g /lzIf0f k]zfdf nfu]kl5 jxfgfafhLsf] cGTox'g'k5{ .Úcsf{ ]tkm{ 8f]6Ls} s]xL ljBfnox¿ dflypNn]lvt ljBfnox¿df h:t} ;'ljwf ePklg v08x/, l67nfUbf] / ljBfno eGg klgnHhfaf]w x'g] vfnsf 5g\ . s]bf/]Zj/ pRrdfljs} glhs /x]sf] b'uf{b]jL lgdflj,n8fu8fsf] rf}8fn]Zj/ k|flj / n8fu8fs};'gfb]jL pRr dfljsf] cj:yf bogLob]lvG5 .ljBfno Joj:yfkg ;ldlt;Fusf] b"/L,ljBfnoleq bnLo /fhgLlt, c:j:yk|ltikwf{, lzIfs–lzIfsaLrd} dgd'6fj,lzIfsdf ePsf] hflu/] dfgl;stfh:tfkIfn] ljBfnosf] cj:yfv08x/ ePsf]atfpF5g\ :yfgLo cleefjsx¿ .sl/a ( dlxgf cl3 ljBfnodfb]lvPsf] olx b[io 5f]6f] lel8of]df;d]l6Psf] lyof] . …lzIfsn] rfx]df ug{;S5g\Ú cleofg cGtu{t ;DkGg 8f]6L lhNnf$lzIfsn] rfx]df ug{ ;S5g\
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