discussions. At the same time the students get a possibility to learn more about the area. Fornewly arrived immigrants it can make a great difference <strong>and</strong> create a sense of familiarity <strong>and</strong>safety. In this workshop I will show some examples of how to use Outdoor Education as a toolfor second language learning <strong>and</strong> also as a method for integration.Title:Smart KidsAuthor/s:Sven-Gunnar Furmark, Luleå University of Technology, Sweden.Abstract:The purpose of the workshop is to give the participants tools to carry through the Smart Kidsconcept within their own work. Smart Kids is a concept aimed to be used within school. Theconcept, which is created by Sven-Gunnar Furmark, combines cooperative learning withphysical activity. It can be described as a method for learning <strong>and</strong> testing knowledge within aspecific theme, for instance “animals” or “the human body”. Smart Kids can be adapted to allages from 6 year olds to grown-ups. The pupils/students work in small groups. They are givena task, for instance to reveal “the secret animal”. The groups prepare the activity in theclassroom by learning facts within the theme. Then, with the help of a map, they orientatewithin a school yard, park in the city, or a forest area, <strong>and</strong> find signs, which they have todecode to complete the task. Two variants of Smart Kids will be presented in the workshop.32
Abstracts, Saturday June 8 th , 14.45-15.45, Oral paper presentationsTitle:Walking Tall <strong>and</strong> Proud among the TreesAuthor/s:Jane Acton <strong>and</strong> Tara Acton, Nature workshops, UK.Abstract:• Secondary research: Studies indicate access to the natural world has beneficial effectson children <strong>and</strong> young people.(Taylor et al 2001, Wells 2003, Kellert. 2005, O'Brien 2006, AIR2005). While evidence is growing there is a specific ‘call to action’ for more research acrossthe board.• Primary research: With Plymouth University <strong>and</strong> young carers; young people who haveto care for a sick relative usually a parent, who have disabilities, mental health or drug <strong>and</strong>alcohol problems.• 8 young people, average aged 12, came to woodl<strong>and</strong>s, 3 kilometres from largest urbanconurbation in Cornwall, completed 30 hours over 5 consecutive days; Forest School modelfocussing on the needs <strong>and</strong> learning styles of the young people; playing games, learning tooluse, making objects, making fires, eating healthy food <strong>and</strong> making shelters.• Data: Quantitative: we present graphs of pre <strong>and</strong> post intervention Emotional LiteracyChecklists (self-awareness, self-regulation, motivation, empathy, social skills) from youngpeople, parents <strong>and</strong> teachers from 6 different schools.• Data: Qualitative: data analysis of well being indicators from 'Good from Wood' projectof psychological, emotional, social, physical <strong>and</strong> natural connection categories with 22 subcategories.• Results, analysis <strong>and</strong> conclusions will be presented <strong>and</strong> discussion invited.Title:Space & Navigation: A case-study of Youth with Down syndrome.Author/s:Andreas Valaker Hagen <strong>and</strong> Kirsti Pedersen Gurholt, Norwegian School of Sport Sciences,Norway.Abstract:Research on how young people with mental disabilities experience, navigate <strong>and</strong> make senseof outdoor sports/activities <strong>and</strong> the natural space in which they move close to their homes, ishard to identify. In Adapted Physical Activity/Education (APA) the main approach seems tohave been that the target groups have to adapt to already pre-defined sports <strong>and</strong> activities,which may not meet the needs of the individual. This presentation will explore <strong>and</strong> discuss astudy based on the opposite approach, in which the outdoor sport/activity of orienteering wasadapted to a group of youth with Down syndrome aged 14-18, in order to stimulate theirembodied cognition <strong>and</strong> mastering of navigation within daily life. By using a triple angelmethodology consisting of phenomenological, ecological <strong>and</strong> grounded theory approach, thepresentation explore the participants’ actions <strong>and</strong> lived experiences of navigation in an urbannatural area by following specially designed maps; a three-dimension map, a transition map,<strong>and</strong> an enlarged st<strong>and</strong>ard map. Empirically a participant action research approach wasemployed, including the use of first-person camera view, <strong>and</strong> constant adaptation of theprogram <strong>and</strong> types of maps according to the ability <strong>and</strong> ongoing response from the participant.Title:A Deleuzo-Guattarian urban-rural assemblage: An Australian outdoor environmentaleducation perspective.Author/s:Alistair Stewart, La Trobe University, Victoria, Australia.33