National Mineral Policy 2006 - Department of Mines

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CountryAppendix H (Cont.)Environment RegulationsEnvironment Law Administration Inspection and Monitoring International Community PollutionAgency Law Consultation TaxesGhana Environment Biodiversity Yes NoneProtection AgencyClimate changeIndia Environment (Protection) Act Ministry of Ministry of Antarctic Yes None1986 and Amendment in 1991 Environment and Environment and EnvironmentalForests Forests ProtocolIndonesia Law No. 93 of 1997 concerning Director General Director General UN Convention Yes Noneenvironmental management of Mines of Mines on LawNamibia Minerals Act, Draft Environmental Ministries of Mines and Ministries of Mines and Biodiversity Yes Not yetProtection Bill Energy Energy Climate changePeru Environment and Natural General Directorate of General Directorate of Antarctic Yes NoneResources Code-Decree No 613 Environmental Affairs Environmental Affairs Environmental(7 September 1990), Regulations for of the Ministry of Mines of the Ministry of Mines ProtocolEnvironmental Protection in and Energy and Energy throughMining and Metallurgical Activitiesindependent auditors-1993Environmental regulation formining exploration activities – 1998WesternNot availableAustraliaSource: 1. World Bank (2001), Review of Legal and Fiscal Frameworks for Exploration and Mining.2. World Bank (2001), Mining Sector Reforms and Investment.3. Western Australia Mining Act, 1978.252
Appendix ICross-country Comparison of Various Aspects of Mining ReformsCountrySecurity oftenure:(a) Guaranteed: 9(b) Priority: 1Transferability ofexplorationand miningleases:(a) withoutpriorapproval: 9(b) withpriorapproval: 4Timerequired toobtain aexplorationlicence:(a) less than 3months: 6(b) 3–6months: 2(c) Over 6months: 0Duration ofexploration:(a) 7 yearsor more: 6(b) 4–7years: 4(c) less than4 years: 0ScoreDurationof ML:(a) 50years andabove: 6(b) 25–49years: 4(c) lessthan25 years: 0Officeresponsible forEnvironment:(a) withinMinesMinistry: 6(b) Unit withinMinesMinistryadvisingEnvironmentMinistry: 6(c) OnlyEnvironmentMinistry: 1Approvalprocess toobtain ML:(a) No orlimitedgovernmentapproval(b) Subject onlyto EIA: 4(c) Subject tofeasibility studyand EIA: 0Applicationfor licence:(a) First comefirst served: 9(b) Based onset criterialiketechnological,financial, andin the Indiancase, thevalueaddition: 2(c) at thediscretion ofgovernment:0(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10)Argentina 9 9 0 6 6 6 4 9 49Bolivia 9 9 6 9 6 6 4 9 58Botswana 0 4 Not specified 4 6 6 4 2 26Brazil 9 4 0 4 6 6 4 2 35Chile 9 9 2 4 6 6 4 9 49Peru 9 9 6 6 6 6 4 9 55Mexico 9 9 6 4 6 1 4 9 48China 9 9 6 6 6 6 4 9 55India 1 4 0 4 6 1 4 2 22Ghana 9 9 2 6 6 1 4 9 46Western 9 4 6 6 6 NA 4 9 44Totalscore(Sum ofcols. 2–9)253
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National Mineral PolicyReport of th
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ContentsAcronyms...................
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Annexure 5: Using the GRI Guideline
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GDP gross domestic productGIS Geogr
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UNFCUSVATWCUUnited Nations Framewor
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Introduction1. The Government of In
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issues relate to fund raising by pr
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termination of MLs, lowering of cei
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• In the case of large mining ope
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investment. The work done by GSI co
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mainly for minerals of base metals
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1.21 This situation has changed dra
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absent. A study by the United Natio
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example, a mining major may outsour
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would otherwise remain unexploited
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the policy environment must continu
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‘A thrust is to be given to explo
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In reviewing the MMDR Act, it is ne
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permissible activities in order to
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(i)(ii)(iii)(iv)The current two-tie
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per plan should be significantly hi
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Duration of Concessions1.48 In the
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10,000 sq. km in a state. This has
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(ii)(iii)(iv)The maximum total area
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e obviated if the lease deed is exh
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elinquishment of areas by the lesse
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to give priority to the prior appli
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(v)(vi)(vii)Rules should be prescri
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esponsible for all rights, liabilit
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ut also the revenue generated from
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government at the Secretariat. A le
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Secretary. If the Directorate is in
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(i) All applications for mineral co
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application. A similar website shou
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concerned State Government (or othe
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Further, Rule 7D of the MCR specifi
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mission mode through, inter alia, t
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Chapter 3Forest Conservation and En
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conservation. There are trade-offs
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ICMM AND SDF3.8 The ICMM membership
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higher level. The basic approach is
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(i) To minimize displacement and to
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affected PAPs in the mining operati
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that a well-regulated and responsib
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(iii)Notwithstanding the above, sur
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egard, all ‘forest’ land must b
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Figure 3.1: Procedure for Processin
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should be authorised to grant or re
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formulation and appraisal of the EI
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3.41 Recognising the need to make t
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Figure 3.3: Public Hearing/NOC from
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Chapter 4Infrastructure Needs and F
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4.5 Logistics is the key to access
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Table 4.1: Mineral Production in In
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necessary, therefore, that in infra
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to the ports of Haldia and Paradip
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Connectivity of Major Ports, brough
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(iv)(v)(vi)(vii)At Visakhapatnam Po
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was of the opinion that while the m
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such an arrangement, the Ministry o
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developed, controlled, and run by s
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subject to overt and covert restric
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consideration to the end use of the
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(iii)parameters laid down in existi
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Chapter 6Augmenting State Revenues(
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the value addition question conside
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In a system of ad valorem rates of
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must provide revenues sufficient to
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Box 6.1: Methods of Valuation of Ro
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Another point to be borne in mind b
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ailable, cognisable criminal offenc
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e worked out. This should be string
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7.3 Considering the high-risk natur
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Table 7.2: Minimum Listing Requirem
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(ii)(iii)only. Such funds have not
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addition, the minimum post-issue fa
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and hence this ore should be conser
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miners distort the market for their
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7.22 The current law does not make
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is mostly of low grade magnetite. H
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Most magnetite findings are entirel
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in UK 206 kg, and in China it grew
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metres. The use of down hole drill
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7.42 Despite the fact that SME mini
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also be a consideration. However, t
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price, reduce profitability, and pu
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IMPACT ON DOMESTIC IRON ORE PRICES
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7.58 Export of iron ore fines on a
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POLICY ON BEACH SAND MINERALS7.64 B
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not contain more than 0.1 per cent
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7.73 On 18 January 2006, the DAE no
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with the Centre is mainly to ensure
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India enterprise) reported that the
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chloride process pigment technology
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are disposed of in the mined-out ar
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directed to ensure that the AERB/AM
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would have to be carefully drafted
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‘In coordination with the Geologi
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Exploration Licences• The current
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• The fees should be significantl
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surveys have been undertaken, the P
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automatic until the exhaustion of t
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y stating in the MMDR Act that a pr
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departmental representative for sec
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therefore (under Rule 63A), pass su
Page 212 and 213: • Section 12(1) of the MMDR Act s
Page 214 and 215: o The lessee should not be asked to
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Page 218 and 219: • As in the past, no environmenta
Page 220 and 221: oad and rail, and lack of long-term
Page 222 and 223: government to the applicants who ar
Page 224 and 225: next three-year period as well. In
Page 226 and 227: • Rates of dead rent should be ra
Page 228 and 229: measure to provide a level playing
Page 230 and 231: • In respect of three titanium be
Page 232 and 233: No-I&M-25(3)/2005Government of Indi
Page 234 and 235: No-I&M-25(3)/2005Planning Commissio
Page 236 and 237: ‘Efforts would also be made to gr
Page 238 and 239: ecommending amendments to the Act a
Page 240 and 241: etained as a Prescribed Substance u
Page 242 and 243: OthersShri Arvind VarmaEx-Secretary
Page 244 and 245: 16. Reserve Bank of India17. M/s Ji
Page 246 and 247: the RP holders in areas beyond 25 s
Page 248 and 249: Appendix ERecommendations of the Ex
Page 250 and 251: (1) Provide proximate and strategic
Page 252 and 253: technology to enter the Indian stee
Page 254 and 255: Cross-country Comparison of Mining
Page 256 and 257: Appendix F (cont.)Country Mining La
Page 258 and 259: Cross-country Comparison of Mining
Page 260 and 261: Appendix G (cont.)Country Mining le
Page 264 and 265: AustraliaIndonesia 9 4 Not specifie
Page 266 and 267: Annexure 1 (cont.)Geologicalenviron
Page 268 and 269: operations are undertaken over a fa
Page 270 and 271: B. After Rule 54 of the Mineral Con
Page 272 and 273: the Central Government to entertain
Page 274 and 275: applications, could exercise the ju
Page 276 and 277: We most humbly request that the abo
Page 278 and 279: Annexure 4The 2002Sustainability Re
Page 280 and 281: While unique in its coverage and pr
Page 282 and 283: • facilitate comparability• add
Page 284 and 285: AssuranceJust as investors look to
Page 286 and 287: The Guidelines are structured in fi
Page 288 and 289: There are many aspects relevant for
Page 290 and 291: - Issues in which community partici
Page 292 and 293: Annexure 7Royalty Accruals on Miner
Page 294 and 295: Sl.No.MineralAnnexure 8 (cont.)2003
Page 296 and 297: Annexure 91 THE SECOND SCHEDULE 1(S
Page 298 and 299: (v) Group V Coals:(a) Non-Coking Co
Page 300 and 301: 23. Iron Ore:(i) Lumps:(a) with 65
Page 302 and 303: 45. Tin Five per cent of London Met
Page 304 and 305: International Comparison of Royalty
Page 306 and 307: Production, Consumption, Exports, a
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