12.07.2015 Views

Thyroid carcinomas incidentally found in the cervical lymph nodes ...

Thyroid carcinomas incidentally found in the cervical lymph nodes ...

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ABSTRACTPurpose: <strong>Thyroid</strong> <strong>carc<strong>in</strong>omas</strong> have been <strong><strong>in</strong>cidentally</strong> <strong>found</strong> <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> <strong>cervical</strong> <strong>lymph</strong> <strong>nodes</strong> dur<strong>in</strong>goperation of head and neck squamous cell carc<strong>in</strong>oma (SCC) and such <strong>carc<strong>in</strong>omas</strong> have beenconsidered metastatic.Patients and Methods: We encountered 3 cases of <strong>in</strong>cidental papillary carc<strong>in</strong>oma <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> neck ofpatients with oral SCC and reviewed 75 cases previously reported.Results: Papillary <strong>carc<strong>in</strong>omas</strong> were <strong>found</strong> <strong>in</strong> 3, 10 and 3 <strong>lymph</strong> <strong>nodes</strong> <strong>in</strong> cases 1, 2 and 3,respectively. CT exam<strong>in</strong>ation revealed 2 tumor-like shadows and 1 calcified mass <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> cases 2and 3, respectively.These shadows did not enlarge dur<strong>in</strong>g <strong>the</strong> 3 to 5 years of observation and allpatients have been alive without any event at <strong>the</strong> neck and thyroid gland. In reviewed cases,approximately two-fifths were histopathologically or cl<strong>in</strong>ically free from thyroid carc<strong>in</strong>oma.Conclusion: We proposed a possibility that occult thyroid carc<strong>in</strong>oma is not necessarily metastaticbut occasionally arises from <strong>the</strong> heterotopic thyroid tissues.2

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