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Introduction to the Logical Framework Approach - Stockholm ...

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<strong>Introduction</strong> <strong>to</strong> <strong>the</strong> LFAReaderMap of RelationsDSEfisherfolklarge-scalefarmersMinistry ofAgriculturestakeholder xsmall-scalefarmersaffectedwaterusersindustry xindustry ygovernmentLegend:depending oncompetitionco-operationconflictStage 4 : Setting prioritiesAt a certain point during <strong>the</strong> LFA process a decision has <strong>to</strong> be taken onwhich objectives <strong>to</strong> adopt for <strong>the</strong> project, i.e. whose interests andviews <strong>to</strong> give priority. Ideally a consensus should be found between<strong>the</strong> stakeholders involved - realistically an attempt should be made <strong>to</strong>achieve a compromise between <strong>the</strong> different stakeholders’ views andinterests, although at times it might be more suitable <strong>to</strong> concentrateon <strong>the</strong> priorities of core stakeholders ra<strong>the</strong>r than on a compromise,“nobody is really committed <strong>to</strong>” 20 . When defining objectives it isimportant that it is agreed upon and made transparent which viewsand interests are given priority <strong>to</strong>. Attention has <strong>to</strong> be paid <strong>to</strong> potentialconflicts arising from setting priorities. It should be carefullyconsidered where conflicts could arise, how <strong>the</strong>y could be avoided ormediated, and what impact it would have on <strong>the</strong> project if <strong>the</strong> conflictscannot be avoided or mediated.For analytical and didactical purposes stakeholder analysis has beenpresented apart from problem analysis although both are closely connectedas part of an initial “situation analysis”: without people’s views on a problem<strong>the</strong> problem (situation) won’t become clear (stakeholder consultation onproblems) and without consultations of stakeholders on a problem <strong>the</strong>irviews (interest, potentials, etc.) won’t become clear. The analysis andplanning steps of <strong>the</strong> LFA should be related <strong>to</strong> <strong>the</strong> stakeholder analysis,making it a point of continuous reference. Whenever any of <strong>the</strong> analysis or20 On this last aspect also see Danida, Annex II, p. 113

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