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Summary - Delhi Pollution Control Committee

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<strong>Summary</strong> ofDraftEnvironmental ImpactAssessment ReportBadarpur Combined Cycle Power Project,Stage-III, Phase-I (1050 MW)Badarpur,<strong>Delhi</strong>Document No.: 1530/999/GEG/S/002Rev. No. 1(A Govt. of India Enterprise)ConsultantsVogue Construction and Consultancy Services Pvt. LtdNew <strong>Delhi</strong>December, 2010


<strong>Summary</strong> of Draft Environmental Impact Doc. No.: 1530/999/GEG/S/002Assessment Report for Badarpur Rev. No.: 0Combined Cycle Power Project, Rev. Date: 14.12.2010Stage-III, Phase-I (1050 MW) Page No.: 1<strong>Summary</strong>1.0 IntroductionNTPC Limited is the largest thermal power generating company of India. It wasincorporated in the year 1975 as a Public Sector company to accelerate powerdevelopment in the country. NTPC’s core business is engineering, construction andoperation of power generating plants and also providing consultancy to power utilitiesin India and abroad. As on date the installed capacity of NTPC is 32694 MW throughits 15 coal based (25375 MW), 7 Gas Based (3955 MW) and 5 Joint Venture Projects(3364 MW).NTPC is operating Badarpur Thermal Power Station (BTPS) with a capacity of 705MW comprising of 3x95 MW units under Stage-I and 2x210 MW units under Stage-IIat Badarpur, New <strong>Delhi</strong>. It is proposed to augment the capacity of BTPS by additionof 1050 MW (nominal) gas based combined cycle power project under Stage-III,Phase-I within the existing premises. After commissioning of the gas based units inthis phase, the presently operating 95 MW units shall be de-commissioned and theimplementation of gas based units in the area occupied by 95 MW units shall be takenup as Phase-II of the BTPS expansion. The project is proposed to be commissionedduring early 12 th Plan.Salient features of proposed Badarpur CCPP, Stage-III, Phase-I are as follows:LocationIn the premises of Badarpur ThermalPower Station, near BadarpurBorder on <strong>Delhi</strong>-Mathura RoadLatitude28 0 29’ 51.33”N to 28 0 30’ 41.41” NLongitude77 0 18’ 09.63”E 77 0 18’ 40.01” EElevation211 m AMSLNearest Railway station Tughlakabad Railway Station,1.2 km and New <strong>Delhi</strong> Railwaystation at a distance of about 16.8kmDistrictSouthState<strong>Delhi</strong>Nearest AirportIndira Gandhi International Airport,19.8 kmLand Requirement No additional Land is requiredWater RequirementFuel Requirement-Regassified LiquefiedNatural Gas(RLNG)/Natural Gas2038.32 m 3 /hr5.32 Million Standard Cubic MetrePer Day (MMSCMD)<strong>Summary</strong>


<strong>Summary</strong> of Draft Environmental Impact Doc. No.: 1530/999/GEG/S/002Assessment Report for Badarpur Rev. No.: 0Combined Cycle Power Project, Rev. Date: 14.12.2010Stage-III, Phase-I (1050 MW) Page No.: 2Exhibit 1.2: Vicinity Map showing plant and other Facilities<strong>Summary</strong>


<strong>Summary</strong> of Draft Environmental Impact Doc. No.: 1530/999/GEG/S/002Assessment Report for Badarpur Rev. No.: 0Combined Cycle Power Project, Rev. Date: 14.12.2010Stage-III, Phase-I (1050 MW) Page No.: 3


<strong>Summary</strong> of Draft Environmental Impact Doc. No.: 1530/999/GEG/S/002Assessment Report for Badarpur Rev. No.: 0Combined Cycle Power Project, Rev. Date: 14.12.2010Stage-III, Phase-I (1050 MW) Page No.: 4CW inlet to condenser and hot water shall be let into the discharge duct after thecondenser.4.0 Environment Impact Assessment StudyIn order to identify the environmental impacts due to construction and operation ofBadarpur CCPP, Stage-III, Phase-I, and its associated facilities and draw a suitableenvironmental management plan to mitigate adverse impacts, if any, EnvironmentalImpact Assessment Study has been undertaken. MoEF vide its letter dated 12.03.2010accorded the approval of TOR (Refer Annexure-1). NTPC Limited have retained M/sVogue Construction and Consultancy Services Pvt. Ltd., New <strong>Delhi</strong> to carry outEnvironmental Impact Assessment (EIA) Study for Badarpur CCPP, Stage-III, Phase-I vide letter No. 01/CS-1540-717-9-CY-LOA-54683 dated 26 th March 2010. Thebaseline environmental data generation was initiated in the month of May 2010. TheEIA Study covers baseline data generation, predictions and evaluation of impact onvarious environmental components and formulation of Environmental ManagementPlan and Disaster Management Plan.5.0 Baseline Environmental Scenario5.1 Land UseAs per the interpretation of Satellite imagery, the area under vegetation is 8.20%while settlement covers about 41.60% of the land area. 2.30% of the land is waterbody. It reflects that the area is predominantly urban and most of the land is occupiedby settlement. Agricultural is carried out in the eastern part of the study area in theflood plain area of Yamuna River.5.2 Demography and Socio-EconomicIt was observed that study area is predominantly urban in nature with a totalpopulation of about 23.98 lakh (with 96.3% urban population), as per census data of2001. The population of <strong>Delhi</strong> (91.6%) and Faridabad (7.9%) constitute majorpopulation of the study area. The percentages of male, female population and sex ratioas per the Census records of 2001 are are 55.53%, 44.47% and 1000 (Males): 800(females) respectively. The Schedule Caste (SC) population within the study area is17.32% of the total population while Schedule Tribe (ST) population is nil. The totalnumber of literates within the study area is 16.63 lakh, which is 69.3% of totalpopulation. The percentage of male and female literacy to the total literate populationis 60.6% and 39.4%, respectively. In the year 1991, the population of the study areawas 18.51 lakhs, which increased to 23.98 lakhs in the year 2001, showing an increaseof about 30% during the decade. The schedule caste population showed almostnegligible change from 1991 to 2001. There is no schedule tribe in the study area. Theliteracy rate of the study area has gone up by 3.77% during the last decade. The totalworkers in the study area, as per Census Data of 2001 are 8.25 lakhs (34.40%). Themarginal workers are those workers who are engaged in some work for a period lessthan six months during the reference year prior to the census survey. The marginalworkers of the study area are 0.5 lakh (2.06%). The non-workers include thoseengaged in unpaid household duties, students, retired persons, dependants, beggarsetc. The non-workers workers of the study area are 15.73 lakhs (65.59%).


<strong>Summary</strong> of Draft Environmental Impact Doc. No.: 1530/999/GEG/S/002Assessment Report for Badarpur Rev. No.: 0Combined Cycle Power Project, Rev. Date: 14.12.2010Stage-III, Phase-I (1050 MW) Page No.: 5Total cultivators in study area are 0.24% of total population while agriculturallabourers are about 0.12 % of total population. The workers other than cultivators oragricultural labourers are 31.4% of the total population. The study area being part ofthe NCR, shows high level of infrastructure.5.3 HydrologyThe study area is mainly drained by Yamuna river at a distance of 3.6 km fromBadarpur CCPP flowing from North-west to South-east direction. The Active FloodPlain Aquifer System occupies an area of 97 Sq.km and stretches about 35 Km alongriver Yamuna. The Agra Canal lies at a distance of 1km in East direction from theBadarpur CCPP.Yamuna River BasinThe river Yamuna, a major tributary of river Ganges, originates from the Yamunotriglacier near south western slopes of Banderpoonch peaks in the Mussourie range ofthe lower Himalayas at an elevation of about 6387 meters above mean sea level indistrict Uttarkashi (Uttranchal). It travels a total length of 1,376 kilometers(855 miles) and has a drainage system of 366,223 km 2 , 40.2% of the entire GangesBasin, before merging with the Ganges at Triveni Sangam, Allahabad. In its first 170km stretch, the tributaries Rishi Ganga Kunta, Hanuman Ganga, Tons and Giri jointhe main river.Distinguished Independent Segments of River YamunaSegment River Stretch Distance (Km)Himalayan Segment From origin to Tajewala Barrage 172Upper Segment Tajewala Barrage to Wazirabad Barrage 224<strong>Delhi</strong> Segment Wazirabad Barrage to Okhla Barrage 22Eutriphicated Segment Okhla Barrage to Chambal Confluence 490Diluted Segment Chambal Confluence to Ganga Confluence 468The catchment of Yamuna river system covers parts of Uttar Pradesh, Uttranchal,Himachal Pradesh, Haryana, Rajasthan, Madhya Pradesh & <strong>Delhi</strong> states. Thecatchment area of Yamuna river basin is given below:Course of Yamuna, in the Indo-Gangetic PlainStateCatchment area (km 2 ) % of catchment areaUttar Pradesh and Uttarakhand 74,208 33.8Himachal Pradesh 5,799 2.6Haryana 21,265 9.7Rajasthan 102,883 46.8Madhya Pradesh 14,023 6.4<strong>Delhi</strong> 1,485 0.7<strong>Summary</strong>


<strong>Summary</strong> of Draft Environmental Impact Doc. No.: 1530/999/GEG/S/002Assessment Report for Badarpur Rev. No.: 0Combined Cycle Power Project, Rev. Date: 14.12.2010Stage-III, Phase-I (1050 MW) Page No.: 6River Yamuna enters <strong>Delhi</strong> from Palla Village. The salient features of Yamuna riverin <strong>Delhi</strong> stretch are given below:LengthWidthFlood Plain AreaPolluted stretch within CityNumber of Drains falling intoYamuna48 km1.5 km to 3.0 km97 Sq Km22 Km (from Wazirabad to Okhla)22 (18 major drains fall directly intoriver and 4 through Agra and Gurgaoncanal)5.4 Water QualityYamuna river is the major surface water body in the study area. It is flowing at adistance of 3.6 km from Badarpur CCPP flowing from North-west to South-eastdirection. The Agra Canal lies at a distance of 1km in East direction from theBadarpur CCPP.The surface water quality was monitored at three locations, one in Okhla Barrage-atthe emergence point of Agra Canal, one location in Agra Canal at the upstream ofintake point and one location in downstream of discharge point in Agra Canal.Ground water quality was monitored at two locations.pH of water of Okhla Barrage varied between 7.5 to 8.1 while that of Upstream ofIntake Point and Downstream of discharge point in Agra Canal varied between 7.32to 8.2 which is within the acceptable range of 6.5-8.5. The TDS content varied 236mg/l to 410 mg/l in all the water samples which is well within permissible limit of1500 mg/l. Total suspended solids ranged from 13.1-36 mg/l. Dissolved oxygen levelsvaried between 3.2 to 5.3 mg/l. BOD levels ranged between 17.6 to 30.6 mg/l. Nitrateand phosphate content were marginal. Iron content ranged between 0.08 to 0.22 mg/l.Total coliform counts varied in the range of 5700-10450 MPN/100 ml. Oil & Greaseand phenolic compounds contents were below detection limit. The degree of hardnessvaried from 179 to 198 mg/l, which is within permissible limit of 300 mg/l.The results of physico-chemical analysis of water samples of Okhla Barrage andupstream of intake point and in downstream of discharge point of Agra Canalindicates marginal variation in water quality. The water in Okhla Barrage and AgraCanal shows organic pollution reflecting high BOD and low DO content.The range of values observed for various physico-chemical and microbiologicalparameters for ground water at two sampling locations are presented in Table 3.7.4.pH varied from 7.1 to 9.2. TDS content varied between 397 to 510 mg/l. Degree ofhardness ranged from 114 to 248 mg/l. Calcium varied between 21.5 to 59.3 mg/lwhich is below the permissible limit of 100 mg/l. BOD varied from 1.0 to 1.8 mg/land COD varied from 2.0 to 8.0 mg/l. The chloride level (28 to 390 mg/l) wasobserved to be higher. The sulphate level varied between 157 to 198 mg/l. The<strong>Summary</strong>


<strong>Summary</strong> of Draft Environmental Impact Doc. No.: 1530/999/GEG/S/002Assessment Report for Badarpur Rev. No.: 0Combined Cycle Power Project, Rev. Date: 14.12.2010Stage-III, Phase-I (1050 MW) Page No.: 8Sampling Location PM 2.5 PM 10 SO 2 NOx Ozone(O 3 )TUGHLAKABAD Minimum 36 58 8.2 12.4 15.0RAILWAY COLONY Maximum 65 327 14.7 34.9 26.0(AAQ3)Average 47.7 127.5 10.4 16.5 20.798 %tile 61.9 324.8 13.5 26.2 25.8LAKADPUR (AAQ4) Minimum 36 60 8.4 12.5 10.0Maximum 65 324 14.5 34.7 27.0Average 47.3 127.6 10.6 16.7 19.098 %tile 61.9 323.4 13.3 25.9 26.9Overall Area(May, 2010-Nov., 2010)PM 2.5 PM 10 SO 2 NOx Ozone(O 3 )Minimum 35 56 8.1 11.5 9.0Maximum 65 327 14.7 34.9 29.0Average 47.1 128.2 10.3 16.3 18.798 %tile 62.2 316.8 13.0 25.3 26.35.7 EcologyThe floristic and faunal description of the study area is based on field survey andfrom Forest Department of Govt. of NCT of <strong>Delhi</strong>. <strong>Delhi</strong> has 111 sq. km of forestcover and 40 sq. km. of tree cover against the geographical area of 1483 sq. km,representing only 10.2% of total land area of the city. The green cover is notuniformly distributed in <strong>Delhi</strong> as some parts have considerable greenery than theothers. The New <strong>Delhi</strong> and South Districts are much greener compared to otherDistricts.The flora of <strong>Delhi</strong> comprises nearly 1,000 species of flowering plants belonging tosome 120 families. Sixty per cent of the species are either indigenous or naturalizedand the remaining introduced. More than 50 percent of the indigenous flora representsthe tropical species. Nearly eight percent is from tropical Africa less than 50 percentfrom the New World, and two per cent from the temperate region.As a consequence of urbanization, much of the naturally existing vegetation has beencleared over the years. The city level forests, the Ridge, the protected and reservedforests have surviving pockets of natural vegetation in <strong>Delhi</strong>. The other open spacesare an admixture of indigenous and exotic species project.Vegetation of <strong>Delhi</strong> is typical Northern Tropical Thorn Forest Type (Champion &Seth 1968). Among trees, species of Acacia such as A. nilotica, A. leucophloea, A.catechu, A. modesta, Butea monosperma (Dhak), Cassia fistula (Amaltas), Salvadorapersica. Good patches of Anogeissus latifolia and abundance of Prosopis juliflora areobserved.Among the city’s residential area, the ones in the area are amply dotted withtrees andshrubs. The area is covered by roadside plantations, private and public gardens aswell as plantations done by the institutions and housing colonies.<strong>Summary</strong>


<strong>Summary</strong> of Draft Environmental Impact Doc. No.: 1530/999/GEG/S/002Assessment Report for Badarpur Rev. No.: 0Combined Cycle Power Project, Rev. Date: 14.12.2010Stage-III, Phase-I (1050 MW) Page No.: 105.9 Noise(A) Study Area-Outside the PlantThe ambient noise level was measured at ten locations in the study area and inside theplant in the post-monsoon season. The overall Leq value varied between 50.7 dB(A)to 60.9 dB(A) in all locations. Day time and night time Leq value varied between 47.4dB(A) to 58.2 dB(A) and 45.2dB(A) to 51.3 dB(A) respectively. The highest Leqvalue 60.9 dB(A) was recorded at Railway Colony due to vicinity of the train trafficand the lowest Leq value 50.7 dB(A) was recorded at Madanpur Khadar. The highestL day 58.2 dB(A) was recorded at Railway Colony and lowest value of L day 47.4 dB(A)at Madanpur Khadar. The highest value of L night 51.3 dB(A) was also recorded atRailway Colony and lowest 45.2 dB(A) at Jaitpur village. It is noted that the noiselevels were within the permissible limit of the National Ambient Air QualityStandards with respect to noise both during day time and night time at most of thelocations.(B) Inside the PlantThe Leq value varied between 70.3 dB (A) to 87.6 dB (A) at all the locations. HighestLeq was observed in Turbine Hall. The noise levels were within the permissible limitwith respect to Damage Risk Criteria for Hearing Loss Occupational Safety andHealth Administration (OSHA).6.0 Anticipated Environmental Impacts and Mitigation Measures6.1 Land UseAs no additional land is proposed to be acquired for plant there will be no directimpact on existing land use pattern due to the project.The land for the proposed site is flat. The site selected has some old redundant naturaldraft cooling towers and old residential quarters, which will be removed. There is noforestland in the vicinity of the proposed site. Since there is no possibility ofdestruction of agriculture fields, villages, reserved forests, sanctuaries etc, hence theimpacts due to proposed project will be negligible.6.2 Water EnvironmentThe water requirement for Stage-III of the project shall be 20 cusecs (2038.32 m 3 /hr).The water requirement for this stage of the project shall be drawn from 60 cusecsAgra canal which draws water from Yamuna River near Okhla Barrage. The totalconsumptive water requirement of the station including expansion modules shall bewithin the available water commitment of 70 cusecs.Govt. of Uttar Pradesh has already given in-principle commitment for makingavailable 70 cusecs of water for BTPS, Stage-I and Stage-II. The CW system shall beoperated at 4 cycles of concentration (COC).The oily wastes from fuel oil handling area and main plant area shall be treated usingoil water separator and the treated water shall be led to the tube settler provided forservice wastewater for further treatment and reuse in service water system.<strong>Summary</strong>


<strong>Summary</strong> of Draft Environmental Impact Doc. No.: 1530/999/GEG/S/002Assessment Report for Badarpur Rev. No.: 0Combined Cycle Power Project, Rev. Date: 14.12.2010Stage-III, Phase-I (1050 MW) Page No.: 11The clarified water shall be used as make-up for the re-circulating type CW system. ACW pump house comprising of six (6) no. of CW pumps each of 13000 m 3 /hr shall beprovided. The clarified water shall be supplied from the Water Pre-Treatment plant tothe cold channel of CW system which will enter the CW pump house through trashracks at low velocity to filter out debris.The sewage from plant and township shall be led to sewage treatment plant. It isprovided with appropriate biological treatment system to control Bio-chemicalOxygen Demand (BOD) and suspended solids. The treated effluent conforming toprescribed standards shall be either utilized for plantation purposes or discharged inAgra Canal through natural water course.6.3 Demography and Socio-EconomicDuring the construction period, there will be a huge requirement of workers thusproviding opportunities for employment. The proposed project will provideemployment to local residents. Besides this, local building material industries willsupply cement, sand, stone and other materials. The construction of project willincrease the movement of workers and people in the area, providing a greaterexchange of technology and business opportunities. Generation of additionaleconomic activity is expected to create employment opportunities for the localpopulation during operation phase.6.4 Ambient Air QualityThe maximum predicted incremental ground level concentrations (glc’s) for NOx dueto operation of the project is 18.23 µg/m 3 respectively and this is predicted to occur inthe East at distance of about 0.9 Km. The maximum resultant glc’s for NO x afterimplementation of the project (53.13 µg/m 3 respectively) is estimated to be within theNAAQS.NOx emission from the units shall be controlled by employing Dry Low NOx (DLN)combustion technology while firing RLNG/ Natural gas and steam/water injectionwhile firing liquid fuel. The NOx emissions shall be controlled within the applicableemission standards, stipulated vide EPA Notification, GSR 7 dated 22.12.1998.Mitigation measures for control of air pollution from Badarpur CCPP, Stage-III, Phase-Iinclude the following:• Combustion <strong>Control</strong> for NOx• Three nos of Stacks each of 70.0 m height for wider dispersion of the pollutants• Green belt around project and afforestation within the project.• Water sprinkling during the construction to control fugitive emission6.5 SoilNatural gas, a clean fuel, is used for proposed CCPP. During operation of theproposed CCPP, the soils within the deposition zone of pollutants may undergophysico-chemical changes due to washout of gases (NOx) during the rains. Theimpacts on soil due to gaseous emissions (NOx) from operation of Badarpur CCPP,Stage-III are likely to be negligible.<strong>Summary</strong>


<strong>Summary</strong> of Draft Environmental Impact Doc. No.: 1530/999/GEG/S/002Assessment Report for Badarpur Rev. No.: 0Combined Cycle Power Project, Rev. Date: 14.12.2010Stage-III, Phase-I (1050 MW) Page No.: 126.6 NoiseThe project is expected to have large scale construction activities, mostly mechanized,related to creation of large scale surface water reservoirs (raw water storage, treatedeffluent storage, Central Monitoring basin etc.), foundations, RCC structures, roadconstruction etc.The noise generation during such large-scale construction activities would beconsiderable. The impacts during construction phase are temporary and would bemarginal on the surrounding communities/villages.During normal operation phase, there are two types of noise generation sources:Stationary sources: Gas Turbine & Steam Turbine Generators, Air Intake and ExhaustGas plenum, Boiler feed pumps, other rotating equipment like, major and largepumps, air compressor, D.G. sets, ventilation fans, exhaust from steam line safetyvalves etc.Mobile sources vehicular traffic for staff mobilization, material transport, liquid fueltransport to project site etc.SourcesTypical Noise SourcesGas Turbine (GT) 85Steam Turbine (ST) 85Boiler Feed Pump (BFP) 85Heat Recovery Steam Generator(HRSG) 85DG sets (used for emergencypower supply)Effective Noise Level dB(A)with enclosure at 1 m distance75 (without enclosure)In a gas based power plant, moderate noise will be generated from gas turbines, steamturbines, cooling towers, transformers, compressors, pumps etc. The noise emissionstandards, for these units are prescribed in the comprehensive Industry Document andNational Environmental Standards for Gas based Thermal Power Plants published byCentral <strong>Pollution</strong> <strong>Control</strong> Board (CPCB), September 1996. The prescribed limits areas follows:90 dB(A) at 1 m from the turbine 60 dB(A) at 120 m from the turbineHowever, enclosures of GT & ST shall be designed for noise attenuation to reducenoise level to 85 dB(A) at 1 meter distance. The ambient noise level at 120 metersfrom any part of the plant (far field) inclusive of GT/HRSG/ST module shall notexceed 60 dB (A).The impact assessment due to above-mentioned noise sources has been performedusing DHAWANI noise model. The result of the modeling indicates that themaximum incremental noise at a distance of 1 m is 85 dB(A) due to aforesaidsources. However, the incremental noise level is reduced to 58 dB(A) at a distance ofabout 120 m from the source location. Thus, it can be concluded that the resultantnoise level is well within the prescribed limit (8 hourly exposure) of 85 dB(A) asprescribed by CPCB.<strong>Summary</strong>


<strong>Summary</strong> of Draft Environmental Impact Doc. No.: 1530/999/GEG/S/002Assessment Report for Badarpur Rev. No.: 0Combined Cycle Power Project, Rev. Date: 14.12.2010Stage-III, Phase-I (1050 MW) Page No.: 13Adequate protective measures in the form of ear muffs/ear plugs to the workersworking in high noise areas need to be provided. In addition reduction in noise levelsin the high noise machinery areas shall be achieved by adoption of suitable preventivemeasures such as use of enclosures with suitable absorption material, etc. Further, inaddition to the in-plant noise control measures, all the open areas within the plantpremises and all along the plant boundary will be provided with adequate green belt todiffuse the noise.6.7 Ecological EnvironmentTerrestrial EcologyOxides of Nitrogen is the major air pollutant of a gas based power plant. The impacton the terrestrial ecosystem due to operation of a CCPP may occur from depositionand absorption of air pollutant on flora and soil surfaces.However, the impact of Badarpur CCPP, Stage-III, Phase-I is envisaged to benegligible, as incremental ground level concentration of NOx due to emissions fromBadarpur CCPP, Stage-III, Phase-I is predicted to be 18.23 µg/m 3 only. This is wellwithin the National Ambient Air Quality Standards. Since most of the tree speciesoccurring in the area are deciduous, they have high Air <strong>Pollution</strong> Tolerance Index(APTI), and therefore impact of NOx will not be significant.Aquatic EcologyA recirculating condenser cooling water system with induced draft cooling towers hasbeen proposed for the plant. The water circulation system will draw water from theAgra Canal, fish may tend to get entrapped and impinged in the intake system.Smaller organisms as phytoplanktons, zooplanktons are entrainable in the coolingsystem. The entrained organisms would be subjected to a combination of physicochemicaland mechanical stresses, leading to their destruction.The quantity of treated effluents from Badarpur CCPP, Stage-III (industrial effluents:450 m 3 /hr), conforming to regulatory standards shall be discharged into natural drainsleading to Agra Canal in the down stream. However, as the quantity is negligiblysmall as compared to flow of Agra Canal in the lean season and the effluents shall befully treated, the water quality of the Agra Canal is not likely to change significantly.Therefore, no tangible impact on the aquatic eco-system of Agra Canal is expected.7.0 Green Belt Development PlanThe green belt will be provided around the proposed facilities to cover all the vacantareas. Vacant areas within the facilities will be covered with lawns and gardens.Although availability of land within the premises is limited, extreme care shall betaken to utilize all the available areas for afforestation. The utility of the green beltpredominantly lies in its capacity to attenuate the effect of gases due to fugitiveemissions and spillage.BTPS is already carrying out plantation activities in the plant, township area and onash dyke. The details of afforestation and plantation activities in BTPS are givenbelow:<strong>Summary</strong>


<strong>Summary</strong> of Draft Environmental Impact Doc. No.: 1530/999/GEG/S/002Assessment Report for Badarpur Rev. No.: 0Combined Cycle Power Project, Rev. Date: 14.12.2010Stage-III, Phase-I (1050 MW) Page No.: 14Afforestation/Plantation carried out during year 2009-2010 and planned for2010-11ActivityTarget of2009-10Actual During2009-10CumulativetillSurvivedtillPlan for2010-1131.03.2010 31.03.2010Plantation 10000 Total :10300 2,19,131 1,97,666 10000Bio-fuel Plantation ----- 5000 30000 at 25080on Ash Dyke:Jatropha spp.Ash DykePlantation on Ash ----- 5000 95000 81000Dyke: OthersPlantation in Plant& Township Area:Total expenditureon New Plantation/ HorticultureactivitiesExpenditure onmaintenanceactivities------ Ficus benjamine:200Popular spp.:1003,00,000 3,27,0006,00,00 5,58,600 for threeyearstrees/shrubs94131 915868.0 Environmental Monitoring ProgrammeAn environmental monitoring programme is already under implementation at BTPS,for the units of Stage-I and Stage-II and the data is submitted to DPCC regularly. Theexisting monitoring plan shall be strengthened to include the new units aftercommissioning of Badarpur CCPP, Stage-III, Phase-I.9.0 Risk Assessment and Disaster Management PlanRisk assessment study has been carried out taking into account the maximuminventory of storage of hazardous materials at site at any point of time. It includes thefire explosion due to storage and use of fuel. Based on the risk contours, safeguardmeasures has been proposed and details are incorporated in Chapter-6.0The EIA Report includes a Disaster Management Plan covering elements ofemergency planning like organization, communication, coordination, procedure,accident reporting, safety review checklist, on-site emergency plan and off-siteemergency plan. A Disaster Management Plan (DMP) for Badarpur CCPP has beenprepared specifying responsibilities at various levels to be discharged in case of anemergency.<strong>Summary</strong>


<strong>Summary</strong> of Draft Environmental Impact Doc. No.: 1530/999/GEG/S/002Assessment Report for Badarpur Rev. No.: 0Combined Cycle Power Project, Rev. Date: 14.12.2010Stage-III, Phase-I (1050 MW) Page No.: 1510.0 Project BenefitsCommissioning of Badarpur Combined Cycle Power Project, Stage-III, Phase-I(1050 MW) will improve the power supply position in NCR which is vital foreconomic growth as well as improving the quality of life. The improved powersupply will reduce the dependence of general public and commercial establishmentson DG Sets thereby reducing the noise pollution as well as air pollution at locallevels.In addition, construction and operation of the project would benefit local peoplewith respect to the following:♦ Increase in employment opportunity in skilled, semi-skilled and un-skilledcategories.♦ Increase in employment/ self employment avenues in service sector.11.0 Environmental Management PlanEnvironmental Management Plan (EMP) has been formulated considering theadequacy of various pollution control measures envisaged for the project (presentedin Chapter 2.0) in order to mitigate various environmental impacts identified andassessed in Chapter 4.0. EMP has been prepared separately for construction andoperation phases. It describes administrative aspects of ensuring that mitigatorymeasures are implemented and their effectiveness is monitored. A cost provision of169.50 Crores has been made for Badarpur CCPP, Stage-III, Phase-I, forenvironmental protection measures.<strong>Summary</strong>

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