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Guidelines for Specifications of Biochars for Use in Soils FINAL ...

Guidelines for Specifications of Biochars for Use in Soils FINAL ...

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12345678910111213141516171819202122232425262728296.1 Tim<strong>in</strong>g and Frequency <strong>of</strong> Test<strong>in</strong>gBiochar test<strong>in</strong>g and report<strong>in</strong>g accord<strong>in</strong>g to the Biochar <strong>Guidel<strong>in</strong>es</strong> shall be required:- Annually; or- After every 600 metric tonnes (dry weight) <strong>of</strong> consistent feedstock through-put; or,- After a material change <strong>in</strong> feedstock; 2 or,- After a material change <strong>in</strong> production parameters;whichever is more frequent.Test<strong>in</strong>g <strong>of</strong> biochar materials should occur be<strong>for</strong>e f<strong>in</strong>al storage or shipment. If the material is<strong>in</strong>tended to be mixed with another material, test<strong>in</strong>g <strong>of</strong> the biochar material must occur be<strong>for</strong>emix<strong>in</strong>g or blend<strong>in</strong>g with any other product.6.2 Laboratory StandardsLaboratory analysis <strong>of</strong> biochar shall be conducted by tra<strong>in</strong>ed and accredited laboratorypr<strong>of</strong>essionals follow<strong>in</strong>g the appropriate procedures identified <strong>for</strong> each test. Test<strong>in</strong>g shall followstrict quality control requirements accord<strong>in</strong>g to standardized laboratory procedures. Please referto Appendix 2 <strong>for</strong> further guidance on sampl<strong>in</strong>g procedures and sample process<strong>in</strong>g and handl<strong>in</strong>gprior to analysis.Laboratory pr<strong>of</strong>essionals are expected to be tra<strong>in</strong>ed <strong>in</strong> the relevant field <strong>of</strong> analytical chemistryand operate <strong>in</strong> pr<strong>of</strong>essional laboratories that have received general laboratory accreditation.Such accreditation should be provided by a relevant govern<strong>in</strong>g body such as the localjurisdiction’s government (e.g. Standards Council <strong>of</strong> Canada or the US Compost<strong>in</strong>g Council) oran <strong>in</strong>ternational standards body like the ISO. The <strong>in</strong>tent <strong>of</strong> such laboratory standards is tomake certa<strong>in</strong> that contribut<strong>in</strong>g laboratories will provide reliable and replicable results that willensure that an appropriate standard <strong>of</strong> quality is met.6.3 Cha<strong>in</strong> <strong>of</strong> CustodyCha<strong>in</strong> <strong>of</strong> custody and product traceability will require an assurance that adequate care andtransparency is be<strong>in</strong>g exercised to enable trace-back <strong>of</strong> f<strong>in</strong>al end-products from end usersacross the biochar market to manufacturers and feedstock suppliers. All entities <strong>in</strong> the biocharproduction and supply cha<strong>in</strong> will be required to participate <strong>in</strong> record keep<strong>in</strong>g to ma<strong>in</strong>ta<strong>in</strong> qualityassurance.32 Material changes <strong>in</strong> feedstock reflect shifts <strong>in</strong> feedstock type from one source <strong>of</strong> biomass to a dist<strong>in</strong>ctlydifferent source <strong>of</strong> biomass. See Appendix 4 <strong>for</strong> more <strong>in</strong><strong>for</strong>mation on how to determ<strong>in</strong>e feedstock typesthat constitute a “material change” <strong>in</strong> type. In mixed feedstocks, whether processed or unprocessed, a10% or greater shift <strong>in</strong> total feedstock composition shall constitute a material change <strong>in</strong> feedstock.3 Material changes <strong>in</strong> production processes reflect <strong>in</strong>creases or decreases <strong>in</strong> process temperature (i.e. +/-International Biochar Initiative – <strong>Guidel<strong>in</strong>es</strong> <strong>for</strong> <strong>Specifications</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Biochars</strong> <strong>for</strong> <strong>Use</strong> <strong>in</strong> <strong>Soils</strong> 18

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