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First World War Collections in the UK - JISC World War One ...

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<strong>First</strong> <strong>World</strong> <strong>War</strong> <strong>Collections</strong> <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> <strong>UK</strong>A prelim<strong>in</strong>ary horizon-scanHold<strong>in</strong>g<strong>in</strong>stitutionRoyal Collegeof Surgeons ofEd<strong>in</strong>burghRoyal Collegeof Physiciansand Surgeonsof Glasgow:Library andArchiveRoyal Collegeof Veter<strong>in</strong>arySurgeonsSalvation ArmyInternationalHeritage CentreSt JohnAmbulanceLibrary andMuseum of <strong>the</strong>Order of St.JohnTheShuttleworthCollectionTheShuttleworthCollectionTheShuttleworthCollectionVictoria andAlbert Museum:Museum ofChildhoodItem/ collection L<strong>in</strong>k to website Brief description Region Type oforganisationLibrary andSpecial<strong>Collections</strong>Library andArchives of <strong>the</strong>Royal Collegeof Physiciansand Surgeons ofGlasgow, <strong>the</strong> onlyBritish collegefor surgeons,physicians anddentists.Royal Collegeof Veter<strong>in</strong>arySurgeonsArchivesThe SalvationArmy collectionCollection ofrecords cover<strong>in</strong>g<strong>the</strong> history of StJohn AmbulanceShuttleworthcollectionShuttleworthcollection libraryShuttleworthcollection PhotoArchiveCollection ofchildhood-relatedobjects andartefactswww.library.rcsed.ac.uk/content/content.aspxwww.rcpsg.ac.uk/FellowsandMembers/libraryservices/Pages/libraryservices.aspxhttp://trust.rcvs.org.uk/heritage-and-history/archives/www.salvationarmy.org.uk/historywww.sja.org.uk/sja/about-us/our-library.aspxwww.shuttleworth.org/shuttleworthcollection/aircraft.aspwww.shuttleworth.org/shuttleworthcollection/archive-research-service.aspwww.shuttleworth.org/shuttleworthcollection/archive-research-service.aspwww.vam.ac.uk/moc/collections/<strong>in</strong>dex.htmlRecord of <strong>the</strong> College andits surgeons. Also <strong>the</strong>papers of Arthur ConanDoyle.Pr<strong>in</strong>ted books andpamphlets cover<strong>in</strong>g keymedical developmentsof several centuries.Adm<strong>in</strong>istrative recordsof <strong>the</strong> College. Depositedcollections of physicians,surgeons and dentistsconnected with <strong>the</strong>College and severalcollections relat<strong>in</strong>g toGlasgow and <strong>the</strong> Westof Scotland medicalsocieties. Instrumentcollection.Institutional recordsof <strong>the</strong> Royal College ofVeter<strong>in</strong>ary Surgeonsand o<strong>the</strong>r depositedcollections of papers andworks of art.Objects, photographiccollections and archivalmaterial relat<strong>in</strong>g to <strong>the</strong><strong>in</strong>ternational work of <strong>the</strong>Salvation Army.Annual reports from 1868to <strong>the</strong> present; BrigadeOrders, AmbulanceDepartment committeem<strong>in</strong>utes; <strong>First</strong> Aid ando<strong>the</strong>r magaz<strong>in</strong>es; listsof <strong>the</strong> recipients of <strong>the</strong>service medal; Society and<strong>the</strong> Order of St John 1919.A collection of aircraftspann<strong>in</strong>g <strong>the</strong> first onehundred years of flight.Books and documents on<strong>the</strong> history of aviation.A large photographarchive of digital images.Objects on display thatshow how children lived<strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> early decades of <strong>the</strong>twentieth century.ScotlandScotlandLondon regionLondon regionLondon regionEastern EnglandEastern EnglandEastern EnglandLondon regionSpecialistarchive/museumSpecialistarchive/museumSpecialistarchive/museumSpecialistarchive/museumSpecialistarchive/museumSpecialistarchive/museumSpecialistarchive/museumSpecialistarchive/museumSpecialistarchive/museumSubject area Status Medium Key <strong>in</strong>dividuals Highlights or Detailed Description Hours of access Social Network<strong>in</strong>g Onl<strong>in</strong>e access L<strong>in</strong>k to website Terms of useMedical science,hospitals andconvalescenceMedical science,hospitals andconvalescenceMedical science,hospitals andconvalescenceVoluntaryOrganisationsHospitals andconvalescenceAerial warfare,Science andtechnologyAerial warfare,Science andtechnologyAerial warfare,Science andtechnologyChildren andEducationImportantImportantRegularRegularInstitutionalrecords, privatepapers, objects- small, works ofart, photographiccollectionsInstitutionalrecords, privatepapers, pr<strong>in</strong>tedbooks, objects -small, works ofart, photographiccollectionsInstitutionalrecords, privatepapers, works ofart, photographiccollectionsInstitutionalrecords,photographiccollections,objects - smallArthur Conan Doyle(1859-1930), Walter Mercer(1891-1971), Henry Wade(1876-1955)William Herbert Brown(1878-1959), Hector ClareCameron (1843-1928),Thomas Kay (1868-1938),John McNee (1887-1984),William MacEwen (1848-1924)Evangel<strong>in</strong>e Booth (1865-1950)Institutional Records of <strong>the</strong> Royal College of Surgeons of Ed<strong>in</strong>burgh <strong>in</strong>clud<strong>in</strong>gexam<strong>in</strong>ation records, Fellowship and Membership records, <strong>the</strong> School ofMedic<strong>in</strong>e of <strong>the</strong> Royal Colleges, Ed<strong>in</strong>burgh and <strong>the</strong> Royal Odonto-ChirurgicalSociety of Scotland (dentistry). Gifted and deposited papers: For example <strong>the</strong>collected papers of Sir Walter Mercer, orthopaedic surgeon who served as acapta<strong>in</strong> <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> RAMC and at <strong>the</strong> Ed<strong>in</strong>burgh <strong>War</strong> Hospital dur<strong>in</strong>g <strong>the</strong> <strong>First</strong> <strong>World</strong><strong>War</strong>. Papers of Sir Henry Wade, general surgeon who served <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> FieldAmbulance Unit of <strong>the</strong> Scottish Horse Mounted Regiment. He designed a mobilesurgical operat<strong>in</strong>g car to provide support to emergency operat<strong>in</strong>g <strong>the</strong>atres. In1916 he was appo<strong>in</strong>ted Consultant Surgeon to <strong>the</strong> Egyptian Expeditionary Force.Papers of Sir Arthur Conan Doyle <strong>in</strong>clud<strong>in</strong>g photographs, maps, magaz<strong>in</strong>es,notebooks and manuscripts. Papers of <strong>the</strong> Scottish Women’s Hospital forForeign Service <strong>in</strong>clud<strong>in</strong>g twenty-four glass slides. The Hospital arrangedfourteen medical units to serve <strong>in</strong> Corsica, France, Malta, Romania, Russia,Salonika and Serbia. James MacLean Graham Ritchie Collection: Photographs,draw<strong>in</strong>gs and documents from “Craigleith Military Hospital”, 2nd ScottishGeneral Hospital, by patients and staff dur<strong>in</strong>g <strong>the</strong> <strong>First</strong> <strong>World</strong> <strong>War</strong>. Case books,cl<strong>in</strong>ical records and lecture notes. Pamphlets, class cards and photographiccollections.Archive collections: Papers of William Herbert Brown (1878-1959),dermatologist who served <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> RAMC and used <strong>the</strong> cases to write Atlas of <strong>the</strong>Primary and Cutaneous Lesions of Acquired Syphilis <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> Male, which waspublished with E.F. White <strong>in</strong> 1920; Papers of Sir Hector Clare Cameron (1843-1928), surgeon and assistant of Joseph Lister, who became a Commissionerof <strong>the</strong> British Red Cross Society for <strong>the</strong> Western District of Scotland dur<strong>in</strong>g <strong>the</strong><strong>First</strong> <strong>World</strong> <strong>War</strong>. Papers of Thomas Kay (1868-1938), surgeon, who served <strong>in</strong><strong>the</strong> Second Boer <strong>War</strong> as a Civil Surgeon and was awarded <strong>the</strong> Queen’s Medalwith five clasps, and mentions <strong>in</strong> Dispatches. He served <strong>in</strong> France throughout<strong>the</strong> <strong>First</strong> <strong>World</strong> <strong>War</strong> be<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong>itially <strong>in</strong> command first of a Casualty Clear<strong>in</strong>gStation, later of a Field Ambulance, and was promoted A.D.M.S. of <strong>the</strong> 46thDivision and afterwards of <strong>the</strong> 1st Division. He was awarded <strong>the</strong> D.S.O., wasmentioned <strong>in</strong> Dispatches three times, and received <strong>the</strong> Croix de Guerre. He wasHonorary Surgeon to <strong>the</strong> K<strong>in</strong>g 1927 to 1929. Follow<strong>in</strong>g <strong>the</strong> <strong>First</strong> <strong>World</strong> <strong>War</strong> hereturned to <strong>the</strong> Glasgow Royal Infirmary as its Chief and retired from practice<strong>in</strong> 1928; Papers of Sir John McNee (1887-1984), Professor of Medic<strong>in</strong>e at <strong>the</strong>University of Glasgow. Dur<strong>in</strong>g <strong>the</strong> <strong>First</strong> <strong>World</strong> <strong>War</strong> he made important andpathological observations on chlor<strong>in</strong>e poison<strong>in</strong>g, gas gangrene, war nephritisand trench fever; Papers of Sir William MacEwen (1848-1924), who founded <strong>the</strong>Pr<strong>in</strong>ces Louise Scottish Hospital for Limbless Sailors and Soldiers at Ersk<strong>in</strong>e.Institutional records of, among o<strong>the</strong>rs, Glasgow and West of Scotland MedicalAssociation, Glasgow Eye Infirmary, Glasgow Medico-Chirurgical Society,Glasgow Nor<strong>the</strong>rn Medical Society, Glasgow Obstetrical and GynaecologicalSociety, Glasgow Odontological Society, Glasgow Royal Infirmary, GlasgowSou<strong>the</strong>rn Medical Society, St Mungo’s College and X-Club.Historical collection pre-dates 1900. Archives <strong>in</strong>clude those of <strong>the</strong> Royal Collegeof Veter<strong>in</strong>ary Surgeons from its found<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> 1844 and <strong>the</strong> deposited collections ofsurgeons who belonged to <strong>the</strong> Royal College.Salvation Army volunteers served <strong>in</strong> France dur<strong>in</strong>g <strong>the</strong> <strong>First</strong> <strong>World</strong> <strong>War</strong>. Theirwork <strong>the</strong>re greatly improved <strong>the</strong> <strong>in</strong>ternational reputation of <strong>the</strong> Salvation Armyand resulted <strong>in</strong> very high levels of private donations <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> years that followed. InFrance, <strong>the</strong>y set up mobile canteens to feed <strong>the</strong> troops, worked <strong>in</strong> field hospitalsand attended <strong>the</strong> burial services of soldiers. Volunteers with <strong>the</strong> AmericanExpeditionary Force (AEF) became famous for <strong>the</strong> hot doughnuts <strong>the</strong>y made forsoldiers beh<strong>in</strong>d <strong>the</strong> l<strong>in</strong>es. Photographs show women prepar<strong>in</strong>g <strong>the</strong> doughnuts.Evagel<strong>in</strong>e Booth (1865-1950), daughter of <strong>the</strong> founder William Booth, who died<strong>in</strong> 1912, was Commander of <strong>the</strong> United States <strong>in</strong> this period and organised <strong>the</strong>Salvation Army’s mission accompany<strong>in</strong>g <strong>the</strong> AEF. She later became <strong>the</strong> firstfemale General of <strong>the</strong> Salvation Army.Important Private papers Richard Temple (1850-1931) Relat<strong>in</strong>g specifically to <strong>the</strong> <strong>First</strong> <strong>World</strong> <strong>War</strong>: Personnel lists of Jo<strong>in</strong>t <strong>War</strong>Committee employees sent overseas dur<strong>in</strong>g WW1. The Sir Richard Templepapers: Assistant-Director of <strong>the</strong> St. John Ambulance Association and a memberof <strong>the</strong> Jo<strong>in</strong>t Committee dur<strong>in</strong>g <strong>the</strong> <strong>First</strong> <strong>World</strong> <strong>War</strong>. Rolls of auxiliary hospitalsand hospital registration forms. Weekly reports of <strong>the</strong> St John AmbulanceBrigade Hospital Etaples. F<strong>in</strong>al report of <strong>the</strong> Jo<strong>in</strong>t <strong>War</strong> Committee of <strong>the</strong> BritishRed Cross Society and <strong>the</strong> Order of St John 1919. Histories, autobiographiesand diaries.ImportantImportantImportantImportantObjects - large,objects - smallPr<strong>in</strong>ted books,private papersPhotographiccollectionsObjects - smalland ephemera<strong>First</strong> <strong>World</strong> <strong>War</strong> aircraft <strong>in</strong> collection: Avro 504, Bristol F.2B Fighter, BristolM. 1C (replica), Royal Aircraft Factory S.E. 5 (biplane fighter aircraft), replicaSopwith Camel, Sopwith Pup and Sopwith Triplane.No onl<strong>in</strong>e catalogue.No onl<strong>in</strong>e catalogue.Clo<strong>the</strong>s, toys, games, teddy bears and dolls made across Europe <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> earlypart of <strong>the</strong> twentieth century. The collection has a strong focus on <strong>the</strong> Edwardianera and how children’s lives were affected by war.Library Open<strong>in</strong>g Times: Monday- Friday: 9am - 5pm. Telephone0131 527 1630 / 1632 / 1702.Appo<strong>in</strong>tments necessary. Emaillibrary@rcsed.ac.uk. Currently,personal health records are closedfor 75 years. Records relat<strong>in</strong>g tom<strong>in</strong>ors are closed for 100 years.A full historical enquiry on <strong>the</strong>researcher’s behalf is available at<strong>the</strong> cost of £40.Library Open<strong>in</strong>g Times: Monday -Friday: 9am - 5pm. Appo<strong>in</strong>tmentsare necessary for users who arenot Fellows or Members of <strong>the</strong>College. Contact <strong>the</strong> library atlibrary@rcpsg.ac.uk or telephoneLibrary and Heritage ManagerCarol Parry on 0141 227 3234.Users need to contact <strong>the</strong> archive<strong>in</strong> advance to arrange accessto its materials. Email library@rcvstrust.org.uk or telephone 0207202 0752.Read<strong>in</strong>g Room and William BoothCollege, Denmark Hill, London:Tuesday - Friday: 9.30am - 4pm.By appo<strong>in</strong>tment only and at<strong>the</strong> discretion of <strong>the</strong> archivist.Telephone 020 7326 7800 to makean appo<strong>in</strong>tment. Staff at <strong>the</strong>Heritage Centre are able to carryout research on behalf of <strong>the</strong> useron <strong>the</strong> follow<strong>in</strong>g terms: After afree <strong>in</strong>itial assessment, fur<strong>the</strong>rresearch can be undertaken at yourrequest at a cost of £20 an hour(this <strong>in</strong>cludes 5 free photocopies);a maximum of three hours ispermitted.Museum open<strong>in</strong>g hours: Monday -Saturday: 10am - 5pm. Unclear ifLibrary is open to <strong>the</strong> public dur<strong>in</strong>g<strong>the</strong> same hours.The Shuttleworth Collection,Shuttleworth (Old <strong>War</strong>den)Aerodrome, nr. Biggleswade,Bedfordshire, SG18 9EP: Open<strong>in</strong>gHours: 9.30am - 5pm, lastadmission 4pm. General enquiriesnumber: +44 (0)1767 627927The Shuttleworth Collection,Shuttleworth (Old <strong>War</strong>den)Aerodrome, nr. Biggleswade,Bedfordshire, SG18 9EP. LibraryInformation and Research Service:Open<strong>in</strong>g hours: Tuesday: 10am -3.30pm. Users can make an enquiryby post or us<strong>in</strong>g an onl<strong>in</strong>e form.M<strong>in</strong>imum turn around is four tosix weeks.The Shuttleworth Collection,Shuttleworth (Old <strong>War</strong>den)Aerodrome, nr. Biggleswade,Bedfordshire, SG18 9EP. LibraryInformation and Research Service:Open<strong>in</strong>g hours: Tuesday: 10am -3.30pm. Users can make an enquiryby post or us<strong>in</strong>g an onl<strong>in</strong>e form.M<strong>in</strong>imum turn around is four tosix weeks.Museum of Childhood: Daily 10am - 5.45pm. Telephone +44 (0)208983 5232 <strong>in</strong> advance to confirmif a particular object is currentlyon display.None specific to <strong>the</strong> collectionNone specific to <strong>the</strong> collectionNone specific to <strong>the</strong> collectionNone specific to <strong>the</strong> collectionNone specific to <strong>the</strong> collectionwww.facebook.com/ShuttleworthCollection?ref=tswww.youtube.com/user/Shuttleworth2010www.facebook.com/ShuttleworthCollection?ref=tswww.youtube.com/user/Shuttleworth2010www.facebook.com/ShuttleworthCollection?ref=tswww.youtube.com/user/Shuttleworth2010http://twitter.com/#!/MuseumChildhoodwww.facebook.com/museumchildhoodSearchablecatalogue(<strong>in</strong>complete)and digitisedcontentSearchablecatalogue(<strong>in</strong>complete)SearchablecatalogueDigitisedcontentContact<strong>in</strong>formationDigitisedcontentContact<strong>in</strong>formationContact<strong>in</strong>formationSearchablecatalogueand digitisedcontentwww.library.rcsed.ac.uk/content/content.aspx?ID=3www.shelcat.org/prcphttp://library.rcvstrust.org.uk/uhtb<strong>in</strong>/cgisirsi.exe/x/0/0/49www1.salvationarmy.org.uk/uki/www_uki_ihc.nsf/vw-dynamic-<strong>in</strong>dex/C6538B3ACBF3E1D5802573140047F0CA?openDocumentNo archivist listed on website. For generalenquiries call 08700 10 49 50www.shuttleworth.org/shuttleworthcollection/shuttleworth-collection.aspThe Shuttleworth Collection, Shuttleworth(Old <strong>War</strong>den) Aerodrome, nr.Biggleswade, Bedfordshire, SG18 9EPThe Shuttleworth Collection, Shuttleworth(Old <strong>War</strong>den) Aerodrome, nr.Biggleswade, Bedfordshire, SG18 9EPhttp://collections.vam.ac.uk/Document supply servicefor copies of journals andperiodicals. Requests from nonaffiliatesof <strong>the</strong> College will beat <strong>the</strong> discretion of <strong>the</strong> archivist.Charges apply. Image sourc<strong>in</strong>gand reproduction: Copies ofdigital images displayed on <strong>the</strong>website can ordered ei<strong>the</strong>r <strong>in</strong>digital and hardcopy form, foruse <strong>in</strong> publications, lectures,sem<strong>in</strong>ars or presentations.Onl<strong>in</strong>e catalogue conta<strong>in</strong>s somebut not all of <strong>the</strong> pr<strong>in</strong>ted booksand pamphlets collection. TheLibrary can be contacted formore detailed <strong>in</strong>formation onuncatalogued materials. Thedocument supply service isonly available to Fellows andMembers of <strong>the</strong> College.No digitised content availableonl<strong>in</strong>e.Digital resources are availablefor personal non-commercialuse (none relate specifically to<strong>the</strong> <strong>First</strong> <strong>World</strong> <strong>War</strong>). SAWiki isan onl<strong>in</strong>e encyclopaedia for <strong>the</strong>Salvation Army (www.sawiki.net/<strong>in</strong>dex.php/Welcome_To_SAWiki). Users can photocopyparts of archival documents<strong>in</strong> person at <strong>the</strong> archives for asmall fee.No digitised content availableonl<strong>in</strong>e.Digitised images of aircraft ando<strong>the</strong>r vehicles are availableto view but not to download orpurchase.Digitised images and documentsare available on demand.Information on cost<strong>in</strong>gs forresearch and digital copies:www.shuttleworth.org/archive/customer-details.aspDigitised images and documentsare available on demand.Information on cost<strong>in</strong>gs forresearch and digital copies:www.shuttleworth.org/archive/customer-details.aspDownload a pdf of <strong>the</strong> recordfor each item and order digitalimages of <strong>the</strong> objects. Share <strong>the</strong>records on over 340 sites.Page 6

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