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First World War Collections in the UK - JISC World War One ...

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<strong>First</strong> <strong>World</strong> <strong>War</strong> <strong>Collections</strong> <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> <strong>UK</strong>A prelim<strong>in</strong>ary horizon-scanHold<strong>in</strong>g<strong>in</strong>stitutionImperial <strong>War</strong>MuseumImperial <strong>War</strong>MuseumImperial <strong>War</strong>MuseumImperial <strong>War</strong>MuseumImperial <strong>War</strong>MuseumImperial <strong>War</strong>MuseumImperial <strong>War</strong>MuseumMuseum ofArmy Fly<strong>in</strong>gand associatedLibrary Archive,Middle Wallop,StockbridgeNational ArmyMuseumNational ArmyMuseum(Picture Library)Item/ collection L<strong>in</strong>k to website Brief description Region Type oforganisationFilm Archive:Major battles of<strong>the</strong> <strong>First</strong> <strong>World</strong><strong>War</strong>Film Archive:Topical BudgetcollectionPhotographiccollectionPr<strong>in</strong>ted booksSound collectionUnited K<strong>in</strong>gdomNationalInventory of <strong>War</strong>Memorialshttp://collections.iwm.org.uk/server/show/ConWebDoc.6818http://collections.iwm.org.uk/server/show/ConWebDoc.6818http://collections.iwm.org.uk/server/show/ConWebDoc.6815http://collections.iwm.org.uk/server/show/ConWebDoc.6817http://collections.iwm.org.uk/server/show/ConWebDoc.6818www.ukniwm.org.uk/Official silent films of <strong>the</strong>Western Front made forshow<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> British c<strong>in</strong>emasdur<strong>in</strong>g <strong>the</strong> war. The Battleof <strong>the</strong> Somme was addedto UNESCO’s Memoryof <strong>the</strong> <strong>World</strong> Register for<strong>the</strong> preservation of globaldocumentary heritage<strong>in</strong> 2005.Collection of TopicalBudget newsreelsproduced dur<strong>in</strong>g <strong>the</strong> <strong>First</strong><strong>World</strong> <strong>War</strong> <strong>in</strong>clud<strong>in</strong>gthose made under <strong>the</strong>control of <strong>the</strong> <strong>War</strong> Office.The company was brieflyrenamed <strong>the</strong> <strong>War</strong> OfficeOfficial Topical Budgetbetween September 1917and <strong>the</strong> end of <strong>the</strong> war.The photo archive, ascustodian for photographstaken by <strong>the</strong> Armed Forcesand o<strong>the</strong>r governmentdepartments like <strong>the</strong>M<strong>in</strong>istry of Information,holds wide-rang<strong>in</strong>gcollections of photographstaken by official warphotographers as well asamateur and professionalphotographers. It alsoholds an extensive andunique collection ofaerial reconnaissancephotographs taken over<strong>the</strong> Western Front.Associated orig<strong>in</strong>aldocuments also formspart of <strong>the</strong> archive’scollections.Books, reports,pamphlets, journals andarticles, published dur<strong>in</strong>gand after <strong>the</strong> war, cover<strong>in</strong>gall aspects of <strong>the</strong> conflict.<strong>First</strong> <strong>World</strong> <strong>War</strong> women’swork collection.Oral testimony - much ofit recorded <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> 1970swhen <strong>in</strong>dividuals were stillalive who had served <strong>in</strong><strong>the</strong> <strong>First</strong> <strong>World</strong> <strong>War</strong> - aswell as o<strong>the</strong>r historicrecord<strong>in</strong>gs like speechesand radio broadcasts.Archive and <strong>in</strong>ventory ofall known war memorialsfrom <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> UnitedK<strong>in</strong>gdom. The Inventorydef<strong>in</strong>es ‘war memorial’as any tangible objectcommemorat<strong>in</strong>g thosekilled <strong>in</strong> or as a result ofmilitary service.Image Sales www.iwmcollections.org.uk/qryImages.php Images of art,photographs, posters andobjects for sale onl<strong>in</strong>e.Army Aviation,Army Air Corps,Glider PilotRegiment. RoyalArtillery AirObservationSquadrons, RoyalFly<strong>in</strong>g CorpscollectionNational ArmyMuseum’scollectionNational ArmyMuseum’sphotographiccollectionwww.armyfly<strong>in</strong>g.com/museum_archive.aspwww.nam.ac.uk/collection/access-collectionwww.nam.ac.uk/collection/picture-libraryPapers, log books, pilots’notes, manuals anda large photographiccollection.Collection is divided<strong>in</strong>to four curatorialdepartments: Archives,photographs, film andsound; Exhibits; F<strong>in</strong>e anddecorative art; Pr<strong>in</strong>tedbooks.The Picture Library as awhole conta<strong>in</strong>s over 650oil pa<strong>in</strong>t<strong>in</strong>gs, 30,000 pr<strong>in</strong>ts,draw<strong>in</strong>gs and SoldierArt and over one millionphotographs. Only apercentage of <strong>the</strong>se relateto <strong>the</strong> <strong>First</strong> <strong>World</strong> <strong>War</strong>.London regionLondon regionLondon regionLondon regionLondon regionNationwideLondon regionSouth EastLondon regionLondon regionMilitarymuseum,NationalcollectionMilitarymuseum,NationalcollectionMilitarymuseum,NationalcollectionMilitarymuseum,NationalcollectionMilitarymuseum,NationalcollectionMilitarymuseum,NationalcollectionMilitarymuseum,NationalcollectionMilitarymuseum,NationalcollectionMilitarymuseum,NationalcollectionMilitarymuseum,NationalcollectionSubject area Status Medium Key <strong>in</strong>dividuals Highlights or Detailed Description Hours of access Social Network<strong>in</strong>g Onl<strong>in</strong>e access L<strong>in</strong>k to website Terms of useMilitary service(British)All esp.Propaganda,Empire, WomenAll esp.Propaganda,Military service(British),Military service(non-British),NewspapersPre-em<strong>in</strong>ent Film The Battle of <strong>the</strong> Somme (1916) is <strong>the</strong> first feature-length documentary film ofwarfare. It shows British audiences <strong>the</strong> landscape of trench warfare and soldiers<strong>in</strong> different parts of <strong>the</strong> l<strong>in</strong>e, wait<strong>in</strong>g to go over <strong>the</strong> top <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> most forward partof <strong>the</strong> l<strong>in</strong>e, rest<strong>in</strong>g beh<strong>in</strong>d <strong>the</strong> l<strong>in</strong>es and visit<strong>in</strong>g a casualty clear<strong>in</strong>g station;The Battle of <strong>the</strong> Ancre (1917), which shows events that took place betweenSeptember and November 1916, <strong>in</strong>cludes <strong>the</strong> first shots of tanks at <strong>the</strong> front;The Battle of Arras (1917) shows scenes of devastation <strong>in</strong> Arras, <strong>in</strong>clud<strong>in</strong>g <strong>the</strong>ru<strong>in</strong>s of <strong>the</strong> ca<strong>the</strong>dral.Pre-em<strong>in</strong>ent Film George V (1865-1936), QueenMary (1867-1953), DavidLloyd George (1863-1945),John French (1852-1925)Pre-em<strong>in</strong>entPhotographiccollections,private papersAll Pre-em<strong>in</strong>ent Pr<strong>in</strong>ted books,newspapersAll esp. Militaryservice (British)Pre-em<strong>in</strong>ent Oral testimony David Beatty (1871-1936),Douglas Haig (1861-1928), Henry Rawl<strong>in</strong>son(1864-1925), Henry Horne(1861–1929), John MaitlandSalmond (1881–1968)Topical Budget newsreels from <strong>the</strong> <strong>First</strong> <strong>World</strong> <strong>War</strong> period. From May 1917 <strong>the</strong><strong>War</strong> Office C<strong>in</strong>ematograoh Committee negotiated with Topical Budget for controlof its newsreel content. From September that year, as <strong>the</strong> newly formed <strong>War</strong>Office Official Topical Budget, <strong>the</strong> newsreels conta<strong>in</strong>ed a large amount of Britishand Empire official actuality footage. The newsreels attempt to cover everymajor event of <strong>the</strong> war whilst also show<strong>in</strong>g <strong>the</strong> citizens of Brita<strong>in</strong> and its Empireas patriotic, resilient and cheerful.The photograph collection depicts <strong>the</strong> war on land, at sea and <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> air on allfronts, as well as activity on <strong>the</strong> British home front. The 40,000 British, Canadianand Australian official photographs form <strong>the</strong> basis of <strong>the</strong> national record of<strong>the</strong> <strong>First</strong> <strong>World</strong> <strong>War</strong>. These form <strong>the</strong> Q series and <strong>in</strong>cludes <strong>the</strong> M<strong>in</strong>istry ofInformation <strong>First</strong> <strong>World</strong> <strong>War</strong> collection and unofficial collection, <strong>War</strong> Office andForeign Office official <strong>First</strong> <strong>World</strong> <strong>War</strong> collections, Air M<strong>in</strong>istry official collectionand Colonial Office collection. Also of note are <strong>the</strong> HU series, a portraits (bond ofsacrifice) classified collection and <strong>the</strong> SP series, <strong>the</strong> Surgeon Parkes collectionof ship portraits. The archive also <strong>in</strong>cludes a significant amount of materialillustrat<strong>in</strong>g <strong>the</strong> war efforts of o<strong>the</strong>r nations <strong>in</strong>clud<strong>in</strong>g France, Germany, Italy and<strong>the</strong> USA. The archive also holds photographic collections of specific regimentsand corps, for example <strong>the</strong> Royal Eng<strong>in</strong>eers collection. Newspaper collectionsfrom, for <strong>in</strong>stance <strong>the</strong> Daily Mirror and <strong>the</strong> Daily Mail. Albums of photographsdonated by servicemen or <strong>the</strong>ir families. <strong>First</strong> <strong>World</strong> <strong>War</strong> women’s workcollection. Amongst <strong>the</strong> unique material held is an extensive collection of aerialreconnaissance photographs taken over <strong>the</strong> Western Front.Books published dur<strong>in</strong>g and after <strong>the</strong> <strong>First</strong> <strong>World</strong> <strong>War</strong> cover<strong>in</strong>g all aspects of <strong>the</strong>conflict. Personal memoirs, unit histories, tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g manuals, military history,poetry, fiction and children’s literature. Among <strong>the</strong> library’s wartime collectionsare aerial propaganda leaflets, prisoner of war material, maps, newspapers,civilian and service journals and pamphlets such as those issued by <strong>the</strong> <strong>War</strong>Office and <strong>the</strong> M<strong>in</strong>istry of Information. Map collection <strong>in</strong>cludes <strong>the</strong> <strong>First</strong> <strong>World</strong><strong>War</strong> trench maps. <strong>First</strong> <strong>World</strong> <strong>War</strong> women’s work collections: An archive ofrecords, statistics, personal accounts and pr<strong>in</strong>ted ephemera on <strong>the</strong> role ofwomen <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> services and on <strong>the</strong> home front, assembled at <strong>the</strong> end of <strong>the</strong> <strong>First</strong><strong>World</strong> <strong>War</strong> by <strong>the</strong> Museum’s Women’s Work Sub-committee.IWM <strong>in</strong>terviews conducted <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> 1960s and 1970s with civilians and veteransfrom <strong>the</strong> <strong>First</strong> <strong>World</strong> <strong>War</strong> period. Some were commissioned as part of <strong>the</strong>research for The Great <strong>War</strong> documentary first broadcast <strong>in</strong> 1964. Includes oralhistory <strong>in</strong>terview with Admiral David Beatty, first Earl Beatty, Douglas Haig, firstEarl Haig, Henry Seymour Rawl<strong>in</strong>son, Baron Rawl<strong>in</strong>son, Henry S<strong>in</strong>clair Horne,first Baron Horne and Sir John Maitland Salmon. Record<strong>in</strong>gs of enterta<strong>in</strong>mentshows and speeches from <strong>the</strong> <strong>First</strong> <strong>World</strong> <strong>War</strong> and <strong>the</strong> years that followed<strong>in</strong>clud<strong>in</strong>g recent performances of songs dat<strong>in</strong>g from <strong>the</strong> wartime.Memorials Pre-em<strong>in</strong>ent N/A Inventory of all war memorials from <strong>the</strong> Cenotaph <strong>in</strong> Whitehall to memorials<strong>in</strong> communities, schools, hospitals, organisations and bus<strong>in</strong>esses across <strong>the</strong>United K<strong>in</strong>gdom. The <strong>in</strong>ventory records <strong>the</strong>se details of <strong>the</strong> war memorial:address, <strong>in</strong>scriptions, components, physical description, wars commemoratedand people remembered, ma<strong>in</strong>tenance, ceremonies, sponsorships, craftsmenand references.All Pre-em<strong>in</strong>ent Works of art,photographiccollectionsAerial <strong>War</strong>fare,military service(British)All esp. Militaryservice (British),Women,MemorialsAll esp. Militaryservice (British),MemorialsImportantHighlysignificantHighlysignificantPrivate papers,photographiccollections, film,objects - small,objects - large,works of art andfirearms andweaponryPrivate papers,objects - small,objects - large,works of artand firearmsand weaponry,pr<strong>in</strong>ted books,oral testimonyPhotographiccollections andworks of artGeorge Orme Smart (1886-1915)Henry Rawl<strong>in</strong>son (1864-1925), (Augustus Francis)Andrew Nicol Thorne (1885-1970), Gerald Francis Ellison(1861-1947), Helen Gwynne-Vaughan (1879-1967)Nearly 6000 images of works of art like pa<strong>in</strong>t<strong>in</strong>gs and posters, photographs andobjects are listed under <strong>the</strong> <strong>First</strong> <strong>World</strong> <strong>War</strong> time period. Includes Q series ofphotographs taken by official war photographers, HU series of portraits (bondof sacrifice) classified collection and SP series of Surgeon Parkes collection ofship portraits.Museum treasures: Diary of George Orme Smart, RFC pilot, killed by <strong>the</strong>German ace Baron Manfred von Richtofen on 7th April 1917. Escape t<strong>in</strong> filledwith objects that Major Gray, RFC pilot, used to help him escape after be<strong>in</strong>gshot down across enemy l<strong>in</strong>es. A German shell caught at 2000 feet, at <strong>the</strong> topof its trajectory, by 2nd Lt Hadrill as he stood as Observer <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> front of an RFCaircraft fly<strong>in</strong>g over La Basse <strong>in</strong> France.Hugely varied collection of documents, photographs and objects relat<strong>in</strong>g tothose that served <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> Army or its subsidiaries dur<strong>in</strong>g <strong>the</strong> <strong>First</strong> <strong>World</strong> <strong>War</strong>.Onl<strong>in</strong>e <strong>in</strong>ventory search for ‘<strong>World</strong> <strong>War</strong> <strong>One</strong>’ produces nearly 4,000 results <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong>archives and photograph sections . Draw<strong>in</strong>gs, letters and diaries of British menand women that served dur<strong>in</strong>g <strong>the</strong> war. For example: Papers of Henry SeymourRawl<strong>in</strong>son, Commander of <strong>the</strong> British <strong>First</strong> Army (1915-1916), Fourth Army(1916 and 1918) and Second Army (1917-1918).Correspondence and papers ofGeneral Sir (Augustus Francis) Andrew Nicol Thorne; Lieutenant General SirGerald Francis Ellison; Dame Helen Gwynne-Vaughan, overseas commander of<strong>the</strong> WAAC and <strong>in</strong> 1918 head of <strong>the</strong> WRAF. Papers of women who served <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong>Women’s Army Auxiliary Corps (WAAC). Personal photograph albums by thoseon active service or those visit<strong>in</strong>g <strong>the</strong> battlefields <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> years after <strong>the</strong> warended. Oral testimony of those that fought <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> <strong>First</strong> <strong>World</strong> <strong>War</strong>. Newspaperclipp<strong>in</strong>gs related to <strong>the</strong> war.No images are available to browse onl<strong>in</strong>e at present. From <strong>the</strong> photographsavailable to purchase at <strong>the</strong> onl<strong>in</strong>e Pr<strong>in</strong>t Shop it is clear that common subjectsare British soldiers overseas and memorials to <strong>the</strong> Commonwealth <strong>War</strong> Dead.A large number of recruitment posters from <strong>the</strong> collection are also availableto purchase.Film Archive, Imperial <strong>War</strong>Museum, Lambeth Road, London,SE1 6HZ. Open<strong>in</strong>g times: Monday- Friday: 10am - 5pm. View<strong>in</strong>gsby appo<strong>in</strong>tment only. Telephone:(Commercial) + 44 (0) 20 74165291/2, (Non-commercial) +44 (0) 20 7416 5294. Email:filmcommercial@iwm.org.uk orfilm@iwm.org.ukFilm Archive, Imperial <strong>War</strong>Museum, Lambeth Road, London,SE1 6HZ. Open<strong>in</strong>g times: Monday- Friday: 10am - 5pm. View<strong>in</strong>gsby appo<strong>in</strong>tment only. Telephone:(Commercial) + 44 (0) 20 74165291/2, (Non-commercial) +44 (0) 20 7416 5294. Email:filmcommercial@iwm.org.uk orfilm@iwm.org.ukVisitor room, All Sa<strong>in</strong>ts Annexe,Austral Strett: Open<strong>in</strong>g hours:Monday - Friday: 10am - 5pm.Appo<strong>in</strong>tments necessary. Address:Photographs Section, Imperial <strong>War</strong>Museum, Lambeth Road, London,SE1 6HZ. Telephone: +44 (0)20 74165333 / 5338 / 5309. Email: photos@iwm.org.ukStudy facilities: Research Room,Ma<strong>in</strong> Build<strong>in</strong>g, Lambeth Road:Monday - Friday: 10am - 5pm.Appo<strong>in</strong>tments necessary. Contact<strong>in</strong>formation: Address: Departmentof <strong>Collections</strong> Access, Imperial <strong>War</strong>Museum, Lambeth Road, London,SE1 6HZ. Telephone: +44 (0)20 74165342. Email: iwm.altarama.com/reft000.aspxStudy facilities: Research Room,Ma<strong>in</strong> Build<strong>in</strong>g, Lambeth Road:Monday - Friday: 10am - 5pm.Appo<strong>in</strong>tments necessary. Contact<strong>in</strong>formation: Address: Departmentof Documents and Sound, Imperial<strong>War</strong> Museum, Lambeth Road,London, SE1 6HZ. Telephone:+44 (0)20 7416 5363. Email: iwm.altarama.com/reft000.aspxDatabase is onl<strong>in</strong>e. Associatedarchival material is available toresearchers at <strong>the</strong> Project Office.Appo<strong>in</strong>tments necessary. Address:<strong>UK</strong> National Inventory of <strong>War</strong>Memorials, Imperial <strong>War</strong> Museum,Lambeth Road, London, SE1 6HZ.Telephone: 020 7207 9851/9863or complete onl<strong>in</strong>e enquiry format www.ukniwm.org.uk/server/show/nav.24None specific to collectionNone specific to collectionNone specific to <strong>the</strong> collectionNone specific to <strong>the</strong> collectionNone specific to <strong>the</strong> collectionhttp://ukniwm.wordpress.com/Searchablecatalogueand digitisedcontentSearchablecatalogueSearchablecatalogueand digitisedcontentSearchablecatalogueand digitisedcontentSearchablecatalogueand digitisedcontentSearchablecatalogueand digitisedcontentOnl<strong>in</strong>e resource None specific to <strong>the</strong> collection Searchablecatalogueand digitisedcontentMuseum open<strong>in</strong>g times: Daily 10am- 4.30pm. Library and Archive openby appo<strong>in</strong>tment.NAM Chelsea: Templar StudyCentre: Wednesday - Friday:10am - 5pm and first and thirdSaturday of <strong>the</strong> month: 10am -5pm. Identification is requiredto hold a Reader’s Ticket.Ticket-holders can use <strong>the</strong> Centrewithout an appo<strong>in</strong>tment. Visitsto NAM Sandhurst and NAMStevenage, where much of <strong>the</strong>collection is stored, are available byappo<strong>in</strong>tment.NAM Chelsea: Templar StudyCentre: Wednesday - Friday: 10am- 5pm and first and third Saturdayof <strong>the</strong> month: 10am - 5pm.Identification is required to holda Reader’s Ticket. Ticket-holderscan use <strong>the</strong> Centre without anappo<strong>in</strong>tmentNone specific to <strong>the</strong> collectionwww.youtube.com/user/NationalArmyMuseum<strong>UK</strong>www.facebook.com/NationalArmyMuseumL<strong>in</strong>ks to enable users to share this pageon Twitter and Facebook: www.nam.ac.uk/collection/picture-libraryContact<strong>in</strong>formationSearchablecatalogue(<strong>in</strong>complete)No onl<strong>in</strong>ecatalogue of<strong>the</strong> PictureLibrary. Samplephotographscan be suppliedor researcherscan visit <strong>the</strong>Templar StudyCentre to vieworig<strong>in</strong>als.http://film.iwmcollections.org.uk/www.iwmcollections.org.uk/qryFilm.phpwww.iwmcollections.org.uk/qryPhotoImg.phpwww.iwmcollections.org.uk/qryPr<strong>in</strong>tedBooks.phpwww.iwmcollections.org.uk/qrySound.phpwww.ukniwm.org.uk/server/show/nav.002006www.iwmcollections.org.uk/qryImages.phpTelephone: 01264 784421. Emailenquiries: archivist@fly<strong>in</strong>g-museum.org.ukRecords currently available <strong>in</strong>cludearchives, photographs, film and soundrecords and pr<strong>in</strong>ted books. www.nam.ac.uk/<strong>in</strong>ventory/objects/<strong>in</strong>dex.php. Aselection of photographs and posters areavailable for purchase at http://pr<strong>in</strong>ts.national-army-museum.ac.uk/Copies of pictures held <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> PictureLibrary are priced accord<strong>in</strong>gly: www.nam.ac.uk/collection/picture-library/price-listsDigitised content available toview and purchase at <strong>the</strong> Filmand Video Archive Sales website.Digitised content availableto view and purchase at <strong>the</strong>Film and Video Archive Saleswebsite. Access conditions:IWM holds <strong>the</strong> copyright andcopies can be arranged fora range of commercial andnon-commercial uses through<strong>the</strong> website or directly with <strong>the</strong>staff at <strong>the</strong> Film Archive. The BFIholds <strong>the</strong> entire Topical Budgetcollection from 1911-1931.Digitised content: 66 per cent ofofficial photographs (not aerialphotos), 20 per cent of privateand commercial photographs, 37percent of aerial photographs.The bulk of <strong>the</strong> collection isCrown copyright. Users wish<strong>in</strong>gto apply for reproductionrights should contact <strong>the</strong>Photograph Archive. Commercialreproduction of any materialmust be cleared with <strong>the</strong> IWM.Copies are supplied <strong>in</strong>accordance with restrictionsimposed by current legislation.Reproduction fees maybe charged. Commercialreproduction of any materialmust be cleared with <strong>the</strong> IWM.Digitised content: 96 per cent oforal history <strong>in</strong>terviews, 100 percent of commercial record<strong>in</strong>gs,31 per cent of music/ soundeffects and 50 per cent of o<strong>the</strong>rrecords. Largely Museumcopyright; reproduction feesare charged. Commercialreproduction of any materialmust be cleared with <strong>the</strong> IWM.Process of upload<strong>in</strong>gphotographs of <strong>the</strong> memorialshas begun.For each image, users can additem to <strong>the</strong>ir order and searchfor related images. Items areavailable as pr<strong>in</strong>ts or digital files,<strong>in</strong> A5, A4 or A3 size, with a rangeof licens<strong>in</strong>g options.No digitised content availableonl<strong>in</strong>e.Accession numbers providedfor each record on <strong>the</strong> onl<strong>in</strong>e<strong>in</strong>ventory <strong>in</strong> order for an enquiryform to be completed. Where<strong>in</strong>formation is not alreadyavailable, enquires about <strong>the</strong>Museum’s Collection must bemade <strong>in</strong> writ<strong>in</strong>g to <strong>the</strong> relevantcuratorial department. Writtenenquiries will be answered<strong>in</strong> order of receipt with<strong>in</strong> 20work<strong>in</strong>g days, as required by<strong>the</strong> Freedom of InformationAct 2000.Photos and digital images areavailable for purchase, subject toextensive terms and conditions:www.nam.ac.uk/sites/default/files/picture-library-terms.pdfPage 19

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