404 INDEX;London, early <strong>life</strong> in, 43-4$ ; <strong>life</strong>in, 163-170, 203-216"Looking Backward," by Bellamy,327Loss <strong>of</strong> collections, 155Louray Caves, 276Lowell Institute, Boston, 272Lowell J. Russell, 238, 273Lowell, Pr<strong>of</strong>essor P., on Mars, 316Lubbock, Sir John, 244Lung-disease, 77-78Lunn, Dr., lecture for, 302, 303Lyell's Geology, 71, 88Lyell, Sir C, 183, 192, 193, 211,220-226, 362 ; letters to, 221,224Lyman, D., a spiritualist, 347MMacassar, 186, 187, 1S9Mackay, Charles, 324-326Macmillan, A., 258Macmillan, Margaret, 328Meiringen, visit to, 301Maescar, survey <strong>of</strong>, 91Maen Llia, 92Malacca, 176Malay Archipelago, journey to,169-174, 202, 210, 216Malays, the, 200Malthus's " Population," 123, 190Manchester Guardia?i, letter to, onwar, 305Man, development <strong>of</strong>, 236Natural Selection <strong>and</strong>, 212"Man's Place in the Universe,"312Marriage <strong>of</strong> A. R. <strong>Wallace</strong>, 214" Mars, Is it habitable ? " 316Martin, Mr., a London builder, 8Martin, William, 349Massey, Gerald, a spiritualist, 328Matabello Isl<strong>and</strong>s, 195Mathews, Mr., 68, 72-73Mechanics, I-ondon, 44Mechanics' Institute, Neath, 135Medal, Darwin-<strong>Wallace</strong>, 397Medals, 246Memory, peculiarity <strong>of</strong>, 16Menado, Celebes, 195Mental nature, 115, 118Mesmerism, 124-127, 129, 334Migration <strong>of</strong> Birds, 305, 388Mill, John Stuart, 319-321Mill, oil cake, 23Mimicry, 208, 212, 228Mirlees, Mr. <strong>and</strong> Mrs., 258" Miracles <strong>and</strong> Modern Spiritualism,"264, 334Mitten, William, 213, 214, 301,315Mivart, Pr<strong>of</strong>essor St, G., 249, 302Models <strong>of</strong> natives, 166, 167Monck, Mr., medium, 342, 343Money matters, 357, 378Monitor, R. Owen's silent, 54Monkeys, 199M<strong>org</strong>an, Pr<strong>of</strong>essor Lloyd, 213, 30$Morley, John, 337Morrison-Davidson, a socialist,328Morris, Sir L., socialist poems,328Moseley, Pr<strong>of</strong>essor, 188Mount-Temple, Lord, 269Mouth-gesture, 385Murchison, Sir R., 169, 170Museum, British, business methods,372Mutton, G. Borrow on Welsh, 86<strong>My</strong>ers's "Human Personality,"343NNatives, government <strong>of</strong>, 182, 200 ;models <strong>of</strong>, at the Crystal Palace,166, 167; Sarawak, 178Natural selection, 207, 211, 217,224, 300Neath, Vale <strong>of</strong>, 94, 131 ; scenery<strong>of</strong>, 13s, 136Neaves, Lord, humorous verses<strong>of</strong>, 257Nests, theory <strong>of</strong> birds', 212, 382New Guinea, collecting in,New ideas, 380194Nevada Fall, the, 279Newcastle, lecture in, 295New Lanark, 45New Radnor, 75
INDEX 405Newton, Pr<strong>of</strong>essor A., 256, 262Niagara, 274Nineteenth Cetituiy, articles in,300Nolloth, Comm<strong>and</strong>er, 170Nutwood Cottage, built for A. R.<strong>Wallace</strong>, 270OOceans, permanence <strong>of</strong>, 384Oilcake mill, Hertford, 23" Old Orchard " House, 307Old Red S<strong>and</strong>stone, 89Ophir Mount, 176Orang-utan, 177, 17S-180Ordnance survey, 59-61Origin <strong>of</strong> <strong>life</strong>, 239Origin <strong>of</strong> species, 144, 183-185,189-194, 211Osgood, Samuel, a mining surveyor,96-98Owen, Mr,, editor <strong>of</strong> Golden Gate,351Owen, Robert, 45, 46 ; socialphilosophy, 47, 48Owen, Robert Dale, 46Oxford, degree <strong>of</strong> D.C.L. givenby the University <strong>of</strong>, 295" Personal Evidence <strong>of</strong> SpiritPhenomena, Notes <strong>of</strong>," 334, 336Personal characteristics, 115-118" Personal suffrage," 315Photography, a suggestion, 112Phrenology, 17, 125, 140-142Pierpont, Jno., portrait' <strong>of</strong>, 353Pigeons <strong>of</strong> the Malay Archipelago,206Plants, Arctic, in temperateregions, 385Playl<strong>of</strong>t, at Hertford, 35Political <strong>and</strong> moral views <strong>of</strong>Robert Owen, 47Polymorphism, in Malayan butterflies,209Porth-yr-Og<strong>of</strong>, 137-139Portraits, spirit, 353, 354Poulton, Pr<strong>of</strong>essor E. B., 295Predictions fulfilled, 390Price, Mr., Neath Abbey, 96Principles <strong>of</strong> Sociology, 241Problem <strong>of</strong> Instinct, 388Protective colouring, 208, 209 ;colouration, 228, 229Proving the earth round, 362-372Psychical research, 124Purl<strong>and</strong>, Dr. T., 252, 256 j lettersfrom, 254Pain, in childhood, not severe, 19Palembang, 199Palisades <strong>of</strong> the Hudson river,283" Palms <strong>of</strong> the Amazon," 165PapilionidK, paper on the Malayan,207Pangenesis, 221Para, arrival at, 146Paradise, birds <strong>of</strong>, 1S8, 195, 201,207Parkstone, residence at, 297-306Parrots <strong>and</strong> pigeons, papers on,206Pears, Messrs., prize essay, 270Pearson, Pr<strong>of</strong>essor Karl, 328Pension, civil list,374Permanence <strong>of</strong> Oceans, 384Quakers' Meeting, 41Quarterly Revieiv, article in, 211RRadnorshire, surveying in, 74-79Railway carriages, early, 72Railway, London <strong>and</strong> Birmingham,69, 72Railway speculation, 132Railways, nationalization <strong>of</strong>, 318Ramage, Dr., cures my lungs, 77R<strong>and</strong>i, Signor, seances with, 339Reading, miscellaneous, 39Reasoning power, 115Reception <strong>of</strong> my works, 377Reclus, Elisee, 298" Red Lions," fraternity <strong>of</strong>, 257
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UNIVERSITY OF N.C. AT CHAPEL HILL10
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Digitized by the Internet Archivein
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PREFACE TO THE NEWEDITIONAmong the
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PREFACE TO THE ORIGINALEDITIONThe p
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CONTENTSCHAPTERPAGEI. My Relatives
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ILLUSTRATIONSAlfred R. WallaceFront
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MY LIFEA RECORD OF EVENTS AND OPINI
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MY RELATIVES AND ANCESTORS 3How or
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MY RELATIVES AND ANCESTORS 5master
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MY RELATIVES AND ANCESTORS 7in 1837
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MY RELATIVES AND ANCESTORS 9England
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MARY ANNE WALLACE. AGED 1 8.{.4i ti
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12 MY LIFEwere told it was a histor
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14 MY LIFEtrout in their season. It
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i6MY LIFEtwo to the woods beyond, t
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18 MY LIFEamid which I have lived a
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20 MY LIFEhair was of a very light
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22 MY LIFEwe often saw him standing
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24 MY LIFEwas an old-fashioned mill
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CHAPTER IIIMY SCHOOL LIFE AT HERTFO
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28 MY LIFEThis was appropriate, as
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30 MY LIFElaziness and ignorance we
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32 MY LIFEOur regular games were cr
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34 MY LIFEIn an article on the civi
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36 MY LIFEoutside by which hay coul
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38 MY LIFEmy father's family, to be
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40 MY LIFEof Wakefield," and some o
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42 MY LIFEextempore prayers, the fr
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44 MY LIFEemployed all lived in the
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46 MY LIFEopportunity one day to re
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;48 MY LIFEdenied free-will, becaus
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soMY LIFEexpired at the ages of thi
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52 MY LIFEchildren ; but difficulti
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54 MY LIFEword of censure, for the
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56 MY LIFEbeneficial results at whi
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CHAPTER VSURVEYING INBEDFORDSHIREIt
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6oMY LIFEchurch spires of Barton an
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—!—;62 MY LIFEexcited much indi
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64 MY LIFEthe roadside, were six an
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'"66 MY LIFEBedfordshire, to which
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•68MYLIFEtwo shops, and, like mos
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'70 MY LIFEAt the same time the can
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72^MY LIFEa development of glaciers
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—CHAPTER VIRADNORSHIREIn the autu
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76 MY LIFElike Wales, where, from a
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78 MY LIFEwhich he told us where to
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8oMY LIFEwas simple robbery, as the
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82 MY LIFEbe well for a moment to s
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—;84 MY LIFEthe banks of every ri
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86 MY LIFEcertainly was, both unjus
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88 MY LIFEmile of the summit, makin
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RESIDENCE IN SOUTH WALES 89bounded
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PLAN OF TOP OF BEACONS.SECTION OF T
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92 MY LIFEfirst went to Senni Bridg
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RESIDENCE IN SOUTH WALES 93Among th
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RESIDENCE IN SOUTH WALES 95mountain
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RESIDENCE IN SOUTH WALES 97nearly s
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;RESIDENCE IN SOUTH WALES 99the pri
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CHAPTER VIIISELF-EDUCATION IN SCIEN
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SELF-EDUCATION IN SCIENCE, ETC. 103
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SELF-EDUCATION IN SCIENCE, ETC. 105
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SELF-EDUCATION IN SCIENCE, ETC. 107
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SELF-EDUCATION IN SCIENCE, ETC. 109
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——SELF-EDUCATION IN SCIENCE, ET
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SELF-EDUCATION IN SCIENCE, ETC. 113
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SELF-EDUCATION IN SCIENCE, ETC. 115
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SELF-EDUCATION IN SCIENCE, ETC. 117
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SELF-EDUCATION IN SCIENCE, ETC. 119
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CHAPTER IXLIFE AT LEICESTER AND NEA
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LIFE AT LEICESTER AND NEATH 123or p
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LIFE AT LEICESTER AND NEATH 125effe
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LIFE AT LEICESTER AND NEATH 127foun
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IN DERBYSHIRE.[To face p. 129.
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LIFE AT LEICESTER AND NEATH 129many
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LIFE AT LEICESTER AND NEATH 131to N
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LIFE AT LEICESTER AND NEATH 133Itco
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LIFE AT LEICESTER AND NEATH 135the
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lORTH-YR-OGuF, VALE OF NEATH.\Tofac
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138 MY LIFEas a memorial of a Roman
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—I40MY LIFEone, and before sunris
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142 MY LIFEConscientiousness ought
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;CHAPTER XFOUR YEARS IN THE AMAZON
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IN THE AMAZON VALLEY 145publication
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;IN THE AMAZON VALLEY 147directions
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IN THE AMAZON VALLEY 149" My canoe
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IN THE AMAZON VALLEY 151ornaments,
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IN THE AMAZON VALLEY 153the hold, w
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IN THE AMAZON VALLEY 155our boats h
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'IN THE AMAZON VALLEY 157her averag
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—IN THE AMAZON VALLEY 159going co
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IN THE AMAZON VALLEY i6ia mattress
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A. R. WALLACE. AGED 30.{To fact- p.
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i64MY LIFEable to begin the work wh
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i66MY LIFEI had brought with me voc
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i68MY LIFEgroups illustrating the l
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—170 MY LIFEbooks, and had spent
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172 MY LIFEwished to walk, and woul
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174 MY LIFEsand-grouse, and sand-la
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176 MY LIFEwork again till six : co
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——178 MY LIFEIn another letter
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l8oMY LIFEfashionable society at th
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ai82MY LIFEhe cannot bring the dead
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i84MY LIFEIn a letter to Bates, dat
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—1 86 MY LIFEin Borneo and Bates'
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i88MY LIFEwet in Celebes, while it
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And190 MY LIFEsharp attack of inter
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192 MY LIFEThe effect of my paper u
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194 MY LIFEtherefore, that I may ha
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—196 MY LIFEcontinued perseveranc
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198 MY LIFEbecause they are so much
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—200 MY LIFEwith one or other of
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202 MY LIFEfor a place to stand the
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204 MY LIFEbeetles,and land-shells,
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Lombok.
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208 MY LIFEof the whole lepidoptero
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210 MY LIFEforms, which in the few
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212 MY LIFEMany of these had appear
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214 MY LIFEthus became intimate wit
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2i6MY LIFErocks, among which were t
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SCIENTIFIC AND LITERARY WORK 217and
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SCIENTIFIC AND LITERARY WORK 219ver
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LYELL AND DARWIN 221manners, his fu
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—LYELL AND DARWIN 223and allied q
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LYELL AND DARWIN 225Sir Charles quo
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LYELL AND DARWIN 227he usually did
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—LYELL AND DARWIN 229" My dear Wa
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LYELL AND DARWIN 231I was so anxiou
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LYELL AND DARWIN 233" Down, January
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LYELL AND DARWIN 235" I am delighte
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LYELL AND DARWIN 237subdued colorat
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"CHAPTER XVIHERBERT SPENCER, HUXLEY
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—SPENCER, HUXLEY, AND OTHERS 241e
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SPENCER, HUXLEY, AND OTHERS 243see
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"SPENCER, HUXLEY, AND OTHERS 245def
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SPENCER, HUXLEY, AND OTHERS 247fanc
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SPENCER, HUXLEY, AND OTHERS 249Lyel
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SPENCER, HUXLEY, AND OTHERS 251Broo
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^^^ 0..^y^ /Uh/i7cA'^[To face p. 25
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SPENCER, HUXLEY, AND OTHERS 253at t
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77
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256 MY LIFEas I could not stand the
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258 MY LIFEAt Glasgow, in 1876, I w
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CHAPTER XVIIHOME LIFE AND WORK(187O
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262 MY LIFEbottom of the well with
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264 MY LIFEsystematic groundwork, a
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266 MY LIFEdependent on, that of pl
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268 MY LIFEthe occurrence of northe
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2/0 MY LIFEfound here some very ple
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CHAPTER XVIIIA LECTURE TOUR IN AMER
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274 MY LIFEthough we were a little
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'276MY LIFEdiagonal avenues interse
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A LECTURE-TOUR IN AMERICA 277embedd
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A LECTURE-TOUR IN AMERICA 279Bridal
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A LECTURE-TOUR IN AMERICA 281But of
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A LECTURE-TOUR IN AMERICA 283walls,
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;A LECTURE-TOUR IN AMERICA 285beaut
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A LECTURE-TOUR IN AMERICA 287over a
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A LECTURE-TOUR IN AMERICA 289become
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A LECTURE-TOUR IN AMERICA 291the be
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A LECTURE-TOUR IN AMERICA 293and wi
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FRIENDS AND OCCUPATIONS 295I gave s
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FRIENDS AND OCCUPATIONS 297and the
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FRIENDS AND OCCUPATIONS 299During t
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FRIENDS AND OCCUPATIONS 301chiefly
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FRIENDS AND OCCUPATIONS 303week, ea
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FRIENDS AND OCCUPATIONS 305From thi
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5 ^o -gQ ^J —O
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—308 MY LIFEundertake three separ
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310 MY LIFEDr. Salisbury, however,
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312 MY LIFEand even novel and attra
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314 MY LIFEknow that spiritual bein
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3i6MY LIFEmight be adopted for the
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3i8MY LIFEEnglish or American perio
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320 MY LIFEfuture " unearned increm
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322 MY LIFEto the land by the owner
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324 MY LIFEvarious parts of England
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326 MY LIFELongridge Road, South Ke
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328 MY LIFEphilosophy and the const
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330 MY LIFESome of these I was able
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"anything ! 332 MY LIFEhe recurred
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;CHAPTER XXIMESMERISM TO SPIRITUALI
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—336 MY LIFEhad many opportunitie
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338 MY LIFEthen editor of the Fortn
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;340 MY LIFEthat occurred in his pr
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342 MY LIFEhimself to be searched s
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344 MY LIFEhow, under similar condi
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346 MY LIFE—At another special se
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348 MY LIFEthis curtain on which sa
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—This350 MY LIFEmasses can so lon
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352 MY LIFEfrom the table, looking
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- Page 456 and 457: 392 MY LIFEanother book, neither ha
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- Page 463 and 464: 1INDEXAAar, the gorge of, 301Abyssi
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- Page 471 and 472: ;INDEX 407Spruce, Dr, R., I first m