400 INDEXBellamy, E., 293 ;" LookingBackward," by, 327; "Equality,"by, 328Bengeo, 23Bennett, A. W., reply to hiscriticism <strong>of</strong> natural selection,229Biological Section <strong>of</strong> B. A., A. R,<strong>Wallace</strong>, president, 25S, 265Birds, A. R. <strong>Wallace</strong> writesabout, 205-207, 388Birmingham, first railway to, 69Blackie, Pr<strong>of</strong>essor, 324Blatchford, Robert, 306Borneo, 177Borrow, Ge<strong>org</strong>e, quoted, 86, 93Boston, spiritualism in, 344Botany, A. R. <strong>Wallace</strong> studies,61, 104, 107Brackett, Mr, E. A., spiritualist,344Bradgate Park, rambles in, 128Bradley, Pr<strong>of</strong>essor, on age <strong>of</strong> bigtrees <strong>of</strong> California, 282Brady, Sir Antonio, 260Brecknockshire, surveying in, 87British Association, 229, 256British Museum, its businessmethods, 372Brooke, Captain, 351Brooke, Charles, 251Brooke, Sir J., 177, 181, 250Brown, Mrs., <strong>and</strong> Lady Burdett-Coutts, 250Brown, Mr. Curtis, 312Bruce-Joy, Mr. A., 308Brunig, excursion to, 301Bryn-coch, 95, 96Buckl<strong>and</strong>, Dr., <strong>and</strong> the ice-age, 71Buckley, Miss A., 220, 235, 374Bunbury, Sir Charles, 226Burdett-Coutts, Lady, 250Burney, Fanny, "Evelina," by, 40Butterflies, 150, 186, 207Byron, Lord, laudatory poem on,62Cadoxton, surveying at, 94Cairo, A. R. <strong>Wallace</strong> visits, 173Calaveras Grove, big trees, 279-2S0California, J. <strong>Wallace</strong> goes to, 9 ;A. R. <strong>Wallace</strong> visits, 277Cambridge, British Associationat, 256Carpenter, Edward, as socialist,328Carpenter, Dr. W. B., 258, 336Carpenter, William, 362-367Carroll, Lewis, books <strong>of</strong>, 117Casey, Mr. Comerford, translation<strong>of</strong> Latin speech by, 269"Causes <strong>of</strong> War," article byA. R. <strong>Wallace</strong>, 305"Caterpillars <strong>and</strong> Birds," 229Caterpillars, colouring <strong>of</strong>, 227,228, 382Celebes, A. R. <strong>Wallace</strong> at, 1S7,195Ceram, 195, 196Chambers, Dr. Robert, letter toA. R. <strong>Wallace</strong>, 336Champery, A. R. <strong>Wallace</strong> visits,215Charles Allen, 172, 176Clarion, The, letter to, from A. R.<strong>Wallace</strong>, 305Clark, Dr. G. B., <strong>and</strong> L<strong>and</strong>Nationalization, 322Clevel<strong>and</strong>, President, A. R.<strong>Wallace</strong> meets, 275Clifford, Rev. J., socialist, 328Clydach River, 96"Colours <strong>of</strong> Animals," by A. R.<strong>Wallace</strong>, 383Columbia College, Ge<strong>org</strong>ia, F.<strong>Wallace</strong> goes to, 8Combe, Ge<strong>org</strong>e, 125" Compendium <strong>of</strong> Geography,"Australasia, by A. R. <strong>Wallace</strong>,268"Constitution <strong>of</strong> Man," byCombe, 125Constitutional, The, 63Contemporary Review, The, articlesby A. R. <strong>Wallace</strong>, 300, 322Cook, Miss, medium, 338Corelli, Miss M., A. R. <strong>Wallace</strong>meets, 326Coulcher, Mr., 362-367Coulson, Mr., at Sarawak, 177
;INDEX 401Cox, Mrs, Robert, 325Cox, Serjeant, 335"Creed <strong>of</strong> Science," by Graham,Darwin on, 234Croll, J., 211, 233, 267Crookes, Sir W., 338-339Croydon, A. R. <strong>Wallace</strong> lives at,265Crutvvell, C. H., schoolmaster,28Crynant at a village beer-shop, 96Crystal Palace, helps Dr, Lathamat, 166Cuba, Article on, by A. R."<strong>Wallace</strong>, 305Cubitt, Mr., builder, 9DDaily Chronicle, The, article byA. R. <strong>Wallace</strong>, 305Dana, Pr<strong>of</strong>essor J. D., 384Darlington, lecture at, 295Dartmoor, A. R. <strong>Wallace</strong> onpreserving, 320Darwen, lecture at, 295Darwin, C, 191-194, 226-238correspondence with, 183, 192,227-235 ; on caterpillars, 227,228 ; <strong>and</strong> A. R. <strong>Wallace</strong>,differences <strong>of</strong> opinion, 229 ; <strong>and</strong>A. R. <strong>Wallace</strong>'s pension, 375Darwin, Dr. Erasmus, 226"Darwinism," lecture on, 272"Darwinism," by A. R, <strong>Wallace</strong>,218, 294Davos, at, with Dr. Lunn, 302-" Defence <strong>of</strong> Spiritualism," byA. R. <strong>Wallace</strong>, 338Defoe, Daniel, " The GreatPlague," by, 40Dent du Midi, 215"Descent <strong>of</strong> Man," A. R. <strong>Wallace</strong>'sopinion <strong>of</strong>, 230" Development <strong>of</strong> Human Races,"by A. R. <strong>Wallace</strong>, 381Devynock in Usk vale, 91Dialectical Society, 335" Diary <strong>of</strong> a Physician," 40Dilke, Elizabeth, 2Dinas rock, Vale <strong>of</strong> Neath, 136" Distribution <strong>of</strong> Animals, Geographical,"262Distribution <strong>of</strong> Plants, 268Dorey, 194Dorking, A. R. <strong>Wallace</strong> lives at,264Doubleday, Mr. E., 145Douglas, Miss, spiritualist, 339Dringarth, upper Neath valley,138Drumau mountain, 135Dublin University degree, 269Dunstable, 68Dyaks, 178- 1 81EEdwards, W. H., " Voyage upAmazon," 145Ega rich in insects, 186Eglinton, Mr., medium, 341" Elements <strong>of</strong> Botany," Lindley's,103" Encyclopedia Britannica," articlesifor, 264, 265Entomological Society, 204, 240Epping Forest, article on, 218" Equality," by E. Bellamy, 328Estcourt, R., an early l<strong>and</strong>nationalizer,322Evans, Frederick, medium, 352"Evelina," by F. Burney, 40Exeter, meeting <strong>of</strong> B. A., 256"Exeter Change for BritishLions," 257"Expression <strong>of</strong> Emotions," byDarwin, 227"Faerie Queenc," Spenser's, 40Fielding's "Tom Jones," 40Fillingham, Rev. R. C, socialist,328"First Principles," by H. Spencer,237Fitch, Walter, artist, 165Flower, Sir W., 245Forbes, Pr<strong>of</strong>. E., 1842 D
- Page 1 and 2:
\m'•!n: III':; V'iW
- Page 3:
UNIVERSITY OF N.C. AT CHAPEL HILL10
- Page 7:
Digitized by the Internet Archivein
- Page 11 and 12:
PREFACE TO THE NEWEDITIONAmong the
- Page 13 and 14:
PREFACE TO THE ORIGINALEDITIONThe p
- Page 15 and 16:
CONTENTSCHAPTERPAGEI. My Relatives
- Page 17 and 18:
ILLUSTRATIONSAlfred R. WallaceFront
- Page 19 and 20:
MY LIFEA RECORD OF EVENTS AND OPINI
- Page 21 and 22:
MY RELATIVES AND ANCESTORS 3How or
- Page 23 and 24:
MY RELATIVES AND ANCESTORS 5master
- Page 25 and 26:
MY RELATIVES AND ANCESTORS 7in 1837
- Page 27 and 28:
MY RELATIVES AND ANCESTORS 9England
- Page 31:
MARY ANNE WALLACE. AGED 1 8.{.4i ti
- Page 34 and 35:
12 MY LIFEwere told it was a histor
- Page 36 and 37:
14 MY LIFEtrout in their season. It
- Page 38 and 39:
i6MY LIFEtwo to the woods beyond, t
- Page 40 and 41:
18 MY LIFEamid which I have lived a
- Page 42 and 43:
20 MY LIFEhair was of a very light
- Page 44 and 45:
22 MY LIFEwe often saw him standing
- Page 46 and 47:
24 MY LIFEwas an old-fashioned mill
- Page 48 and 49:
CHAPTER IIIMY SCHOOL LIFE AT HERTFO
- Page 50:
28 MY LIFEThis was appropriate, as
- Page 54 and 55:
30 MY LIFElaziness and ignorance we
- Page 56 and 57:
32 MY LIFEOur regular games were cr
- Page 58 and 59:
34 MY LIFEIn an article on the civi
- Page 60 and 61:
36 MY LIFEoutside by which hay coul
- Page 62 and 63:
38 MY LIFEmy father's family, to be
- Page 64 and 65:
40 MY LIFEof Wakefield," and some o
- Page 66 and 67:
42 MY LIFEextempore prayers, the fr
- Page 68 and 69:
44 MY LIFEemployed all lived in the
- Page 70 and 71:
46 MY LIFEopportunity one day to re
- Page 72 and 73:
;48 MY LIFEdenied free-will, becaus
- Page 74 and 75:
soMY LIFEexpired at the ages of thi
- Page 76 and 77:
52 MY LIFEchildren ; but difficulti
- Page 78 and 79:
54 MY LIFEword of censure, for the
- Page 80 and 81:
56 MY LIFEbeneficial results at whi
- Page 82 and 83:
CHAPTER VSURVEYING INBEDFORDSHIREIt
- Page 84 and 85:
6oMY LIFEchurch spires of Barton an
- Page 86 and 87:
—!—;62 MY LIFEexcited much indi
- Page 88 and 89:
64 MY LIFEthe roadside, were six an
- Page 90 and 91:
'"66 MY LIFEBedfordshire, to which
- Page 92 and 93:
•68MYLIFEtwo shops, and, like mos
- Page 94 and 95:
'70 MY LIFEAt the same time the can
- Page 96 and 97:
72^MY LIFEa development of glaciers
- Page 98 and 99:
—CHAPTER VIRADNORSHIREIn the autu
- Page 100 and 101:
76 MY LIFElike Wales, where, from a
- Page 102 and 103:
78 MY LIFEwhich he told us where to
- Page 104 and 105:
8oMY LIFEwas simple robbery, as the
- Page 106 and 107:
82 MY LIFEbe well for a moment to s
- Page 108 and 109:
—;84 MY LIFEthe banks of every ri
- Page 110 and 111:
86 MY LIFEcertainly was, both unjus
- Page 112 and 113:
88 MY LIFEmile of the summit, makin
- Page 115 and 116:
RESIDENCE IN SOUTH WALES 89bounded
- Page 117:
PLAN OF TOP OF BEACONS.SECTION OF T
- Page 120 and 121:
92 MY LIFEfirst went to Senni Bridg
- Page 123 and 124:
RESIDENCE IN SOUTH WALES 93Among th
- Page 125 and 126:
RESIDENCE IN SOUTH WALES 95mountain
- Page 127 and 128:
RESIDENCE IN SOUTH WALES 97nearly s
- Page 129 and 130:
;RESIDENCE IN SOUTH WALES 99the pri
- Page 131 and 132:
CHAPTER VIIISELF-EDUCATION IN SCIEN
- Page 133 and 134:
SELF-EDUCATION IN SCIENCE, ETC. 103
- Page 135 and 136:
SELF-EDUCATION IN SCIENCE, ETC. 105
- Page 137 and 138:
SELF-EDUCATION IN SCIENCE, ETC. 107
- Page 139 and 140:
SELF-EDUCATION IN SCIENCE, ETC. 109
- Page 141 and 142:
——SELF-EDUCATION IN SCIENCE, ET
- Page 143 and 144:
SELF-EDUCATION IN SCIENCE, ETC. 113
- Page 145 and 146:
SELF-EDUCATION IN SCIENCE, ETC. 115
- Page 147 and 148:
SELF-EDUCATION IN SCIENCE, ETC. 117
- Page 149 and 150:
SELF-EDUCATION IN SCIENCE, ETC. 119
- Page 151 and 152:
CHAPTER IXLIFE AT LEICESTER AND NEA
- Page 153 and 154:
LIFE AT LEICESTER AND NEATH 123or p
- Page 155 and 156:
LIFE AT LEICESTER AND NEATH 125effe
- Page 157 and 158:
LIFE AT LEICESTER AND NEATH 127foun
- Page 160:
IN DERBYSHIRE.[To face p. 129.
- Page 163 and 164:
LIFE AT LEICESTER AND NEATH 129many
- Page 165 and 166:
LIFE AT LEICESTER AND NEATH 131to N
- Page 167 and 168:
LIFE AT LEICESTER AND NEATH 133Itco
- Page 169 and 170:
LIFE AT LEICESTER AND NEATH 135the
- Page 172 and 173:
lORTH-YR-OGuF, VALE OF NEATH.\Tofac
- Page 174:
138 MY LIFEas a memorial of a Roman
- Page 178 and 179:
—I40MY LIFEone, and before sunris
- Page 180:
142 MY LIFEConscientiousness ought
- Page 183 and 184:
;CHAPTER XFOUR YEARS IN THE AMAZON
- Page 185 and 186:
IN THE AMAZON VALLEY 145publication
- Page 187 and 188:
;IN THE AMAZON VALLEY 147directions
- Page 189 and 190:
IN THE AMAZON VALLEY 149" My canoe
- Page 191 and 192:
IN THE AMAZON VALLEY 151ornaments,
- Page 193 and 194:
IN THE AMAZON VALLEY 153the hold, w
- Page 195 and 196:
IN THE AMAZON VALLEY 155our boats h
- Page 197 and 198:
'IN THE AMAZON VALLEY 157her averag
- Page 199 and 200:
—IN THE AMAZON VALLEY 159going co
- Page 201 and 202:
IN THE AMAZON VALLEY i6ia mattress
- Page 204 and 205:
A. R. WALLACE. AGED 30.{To fact- p.
- Page 206 and 207:
i64MY LIFEable to begin the work wh
- Page 208 and 209:
i66MY LIFEI had brought with me voc
- Page 210 and 211:
i68MY LIFEgroups illustrating the l
- Page 212 and 213:
—170 MY LIFEbooks, and had spent
- Page 214 and 215:
172 MY LIFEwished to walk, and woul
- Page 216 and 217:
174 MY LIFEsand-grouse, and sand-la
- Page 218 and 219:
176 MY LIFEwork again till six : co
- Page 220 and 221:
——178 MY LIFEIn another letter
- Page 222 and 223:
l8oMY LIFEfashionable society at th
- Page 224 and 225:
ai82MY LIFEhe cannot bring the dead
- Page 226 and 227:
i84MY LIFEIn a letter to Bates, dat
- Page 228 and 229:
—1 86 MY LIFEin Borneo and Bates'
- Page 230:
i88MY LIFEwet in Celebes, while it
- Page 234 and 235:
And190 MY LIFEsharp attack of inter
- Page 236 and 237:
192 MY LIFEThe effect of my paper u
- Page 238 and 239:
194 MY LIFEtherefore, that I may ha
- Page 240 and 241:
—196 MY LIFEcontinued perseveranc
- Page 242 and 243:
198 MY LIFEbecause they are so much
- Page 244 and 245:
—200 MY LIFEwith one or other of
- Page 246 and 247:
202 MY LIFEfor a place to stand the
- Page 248 and 249:
204 MY LIFEbeetles,and land-shells,
- Page 250 and 251:
Lombok.
- Page 252 and 253:
208 MY LIFEof the whole lepidoptero
- Page 254 and 255:
210 MY LIFEforms, which in the few
- Page 256 and 257:
212 MY LIFEMany of these had appear
- Page 258 and 259:
214 MY LIFEthus became intimate wit
- Page 260:
2i6MY LIFErocks, among which were t
- Page 263 and 264:
SCIENTIFIC AND LITERARY WORK 217and
- Page 265 and 266:
SCIENTIFIC AND LITERARY WORK 219ver
- Page 267 and 268:
LYELL AND DARWIN 221manners, his fu
- Page 269 and 270:
—LYELL AND DARWIN 223and allied q
- Page 271 and 272:
LYELL AND DARWIN 225Sir Charles quo
- Page 273 and 274:
LYELL AND DARWIN 227he usually did
- Page 275 and 276:
—LYELL AND DARWIN 229" My dear Wa
- Page 277 and 278:
LYELL AND DARWIN 231I was so anxiou
- Page 279 and 280:
LYELL AND DARWIN 233" Down, January
- Page 281 and 282:
LYELL AND DARWIN 235" I am delighte
- Page 283 and 284:
LYELL AND DARWIN 237subdued colorat
- Page 285 and 286:
"CHAPTER XVIHERBERT SPENCER, HUXLEY
- Page 287 and 288:
—SPENCER, HUXLEY, AND OTHERS 241e
- Page 289 and 290:
SPENCER, HUXLEY, AND OTHERS 243see
- Page 291 and 292:
"SPENCER, HUXLEY, AND OTHERS 245def
- Page 293 and 294:
SPENCER, HUXLEY, AND OTHERS 247fanc
- Page 295 and 296:
SPENCER, HUXLEY, AND OTHERS 249Lyel
- Page 297 and 298:
SPENCER, HUXLEY, AND OTHERS 251Broo
- Page 300:
^^^ 0..^y^ /Uh/i7cA'^[To face p. 25
- Page 305 and 306:
SPENCER, HUXLEY, AND OTHERS 253at t
- Page 308 and 309:
77
- Page 310 and 311:
256 MY LIFEas I could not stand the
- Page 312 and 313:
258 MY LIFEAt Glasgow, in 1876, I w
- Page 314:
CHAPTER XVIIHOME LIFE AND WORK(187O
- Page 318 and 319:
262 MY LIFEbottom of the well with
- Page 320:
264 MY LIFEsystematic groundwork, a
- Page 324 and 325:
266 MY LIFEdependent on, that of pl
- Page 326:
268 MY LIFEthe occurrence of northe
- Page 330 and 331:
2/0 MY LIFEfound here some very ple
- Page 332 and 333:
CHAPTER XVIIIA LECTURE TOUR IN AMER
- Page 334 and 335:
274 MY LIFEthough we were a little
- Page 336 and 337:
'276MY LIFEdiagonal avenues interse
- Page 339 and 340:
A LECTURE-TOUR IN AMERICA 277embedd
- Page 341 and 342:
A LECTURE-TOUR IN AMERICA 279Bridal
- Page 343 and 344:
A LECTURE-TOUR IN AMERICA 281But of
- Page 345 and 346:
A LECTURE-TOUR IN AMERICA 283walls,
- Page 347 and 348:
;A LECTURE-TOUR IN AMERICA 285beaut
- Page 349 and 350:
A LECTURE-TOUR IN AMERICA 287over a
- Page 351 and 352:
A LECTURE-TOUR IN AMERICA 289become
- Page 353 and 354:
A LECTURE-TOUR IN AMERICA 291the be
- Page 355 and 356:
A LECTURE-TOUR IN AMERICA 293and wi
- Page 357 and 358:
FRIENDS AND OCCUPATIONS 295I gave s
- Page 359 and 360:
FRIENDS AND OCCUPATIONS 297and the
- Page 361 and 362:
FRIENDS AND OCCUPATIONS 299During t
- Page 363 and 364:
FRIENDS AND OCCUPATIONS 301chiefly
- Page 365 and 366:
FRIENDS AND OCCUPATIONS 303week, ea
- Page 367 and 368:
FRIENDS AND OCCUPATIONS 305From thi
- Page 370 and 371:
5 ^o -gQ ^J —O
- Page 372 and 373:
—308 MY LIFEundertake three separ
- Page 374 and 375:
310 MY LIFEDr. Salisbury, however,
- Page 376 and 377:
312 MY LIFEand even novel and attra
- Page 378 and 379:
314 MY LIFEknow that spiritual bein
- Page 380 and 381:
3i6MY LIFEmight be adopted for the
- Page 382 and 383:
3i8MY LIFEEnglish or American perio
- Page 384 and 385:
320 MY LIFEfuture " unearned increm
- Page 386 and 387:
322 MY LIFEto the land by the owner
- Page 388 and 389:
324 MY LIFEvarious parts of England
- Page 390 and 391:
326 MY LIFELongridge Road, South Ke
- Page 392 and 393:
328 MY LIFEphilosophy and the const
- Page 394 and 395:
330 MY LIFESome of these I was able
- Page 396 and 397:
"anything ! 332 MY LIFEhe recurred
- Page 398 and 399:
;CHAPTER XXIMESMERISM TO SPIRITUALI
- Page 400 and 401:
—336 MY LIFEhad many opportunitie
- Page 402 and 403:
338 MY LIFEthen editor of the Fortn
- Page 404 and 405:
;340 MY LIFEthat occurred in his pr
- Page 406 and 407:
342 MY LIFEhimself to be searched s
- Page 408 and 409:
344 MY LIFEhow, under similar condi
- Page 410 and 411:
346 MY LIFE—At another special se
- Page 412 and 413:
348 MY LIFEthis curtain on which sa
- Page 414 and 415: —This350 MY LIFEmasses can so lon
- Page 416 and 417: 352 MY LIFEfrom the table, looking
- Page 418 and 419: a354 MY LIFEwho is buried at Laleha
- Page 420 and 421: 356 MY LIFElittle, a place was made
- Page 422 and 423: 358 MY LIFEof them were of large si
- Page 424 and 425: 36oMY LIFEand copper mining all his
- Page 426 and 427: 362 MY LIFEhundred pounds. And it w
- Page 428 and 429: 3^4MY LIFEmidway with two discs on
- Page 430 and 431: !366 MY LIFEand the moment the latt
- Page 432 and 433: —368 MY LIFEIn thus writing to Ha
- Page 434 and 435: 370 MY LIFEBailey for further libel
- Page 436 and 437: —"372 MY LIFEthey are cowering be
- Page 438 and 439: 374 MY LIFEobtaining a receipt for
- Page 440 and 441: 376 MY LIFEsuggestion from without.
- Page 442 and 443: 3/8 MY LIFEparts of my " Wonderful
- Page 444 and 445: 38oMY LIFEerrors, and were often in
- Page 446 and 447: 382 MY LIFE3. In 1867 I gave a prov
- Page 448 and 449: 384 MY LIFEof brilliant male colora
- Page 450 and 451: 386 MY LIFEI have been unable to fi
- Page 452 and 453: "388 MY LIFEupper rows of cells hav
- Page 454 and 455: CHAPTER XXIVPREDICTIONS FULFILLED:
- Page 456 and 457: 392 MY LIFEanother book, neither ha
- Page 458 and 459: 394 MY LIFEme in this house—an Au
- Page 460 and 461: 396 MY LIFEthe statement that his s
- Page 463: 1INDEXAAar, the gorge of, 301Abyssi
- Page 467 and 468: ;INDEX 403Hurstpierpoint, 213, 216H
- Page 469 and 470: INDEX 405Newton, Professor A., 256,
- Page 471 and 472: ;INDEX 407Spruce, Dr, R., I first m